Intake device for internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Intake device for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机进气装置

    公开(公告)号:US4765294A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-23

    申请号:US40855

    申请日:1987-04-21

    IPC分类号: F02B31/06 F22B5/02

    CPC分类号: F02B31/06 Y02T10/146

    摘要: An intake device for an internal combustion engine, in which the intake port is formed to a specific shape without using a partition plate, provided with a valve at its inlet, and the flow direction of intake air to the combustion chambers can be varied by controlling the opening of the valve, thereby providing easy manufacture and reduced cost of the intake port and improved performance when the engine is heavily loaded.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的进气装置,其中进气口在不使用隔板的情况下形成为特定形状,在其入口处设有阀,并且可以通过控制来改变进入燃烧室的进气流动方向 阀的打开,从而提供容易的制造和降低进气口的成本,并且当发动机重负载时提高性能。

    Partial-boil cooling apparatus for engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Partial-boil cooling apparatus for engine 失效
    发动机部分冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US4955327A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-11

    申请号:US422393

    申请日:1989-10-17

    IPC分类号: F01P3/02 F01P3/22 F01P9/00

    CPC分类号: F01P3/02 F01P3/22 F01P9/00

    摘要: In a cooling apparatus for an engine, a water jacket is divided into two parts, namely a forcible circulation part located chiefly round a cylinder head, and a natural convection part located chiefly round a liner of a cylinder block. The natural convection part is filled at its upper space with a cooling water and at its lower space with a cooling medium different from the cooling water. The cooling medium has a boiling point around a temperature zone to cool the liner, and also has a specific gravity larger than that of the cooling water and immiscible with the cooling water.

    摘要翻译: 在发动机的冷却装置中,将水套分成两部分,即主要位于气缸盖的圆周上的强制循环部分和主要位于气缸体的衬套周围的自然对流部分。 自然对流部分在其上部空间用冷却水填充,并且在其较低空间处用与冷却水不同的冷却介质填充。 冷却介质具有围绕温度区域的沸点以冷却衬套,并且还具有比冷却水更大的比重,并且与冷却水不混溶。

    Intake port device
    3.
    发明授权
    Intake port device 失效
    进口端口设备

    公开(公告)号:US4850317A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US163963

    申请日:1987-12-17

    摘要: An intake port device comprises an intake port (9) formed by a straight part (13) and a helical part (15), and a valve (17) disposed adjacent to the inlet of the intake port. In order that intake air flow having a large swirl ratio can be supplied to an engine without being encountered with a large resistance even in a light-loaded condition of the engine, the valve (17) is held in its closed position without causing any sharp decrease in the coefficient of intake air flow when closed. In a modification of the intake port device, the valve (17) holds open the lower half of the intake port 9 in its closed position, so that intake air flow having a large swirl ratio can be supplied without being encounted with a large resistance even when the load of the engine is light. In another modification of the intake port device, the free end of the valve (17) is bent and deformed in the downstream direction of intake air so that the flow of intake air may not be encountered with a large resistance.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP87 / 00202 Sec。 371日期1987年12月17日第 102(e)1987年12月17日PCT PCT 1987年4月1日提交PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 05965 日期为1987年10月8日。进气口装置包括由直的部分(13)和螺旋部分(15)形成的进气口(9)和邻近进气口的入口设置的阀(17)。 为了即使在发动机的轻负载状态下也可以向发动机提供具有大涡流比的进气流而不会遇到大的阻力,阀17保持在其关闭位置,而不会产生任何尖锐的 关闭时进气流量系数下降。 在进气口装置的改型中,阀17将进气口9的下半部保持在其关闭位置,使得可以提供具有大涡流比的进气流,而不会被加大甚至阻力 当发动机的负载较轻时。 在进气口装置的另一变型中,阀(17)的自由端在进气的下游方向上弯曲和变形,使得可能不会以较大的阻力遇到进气的流动。

    Air fuel ratio detecting device
    5.
    发明授权
    Air fuel ratio detecting device 失效
    空燃比检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4891121A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-02

    申请号:US79329

    申请日:1987-07-30

    CPC分类号: G01N27/417 G01N27/4065

    摘要: An air fuel ratio detecting device which is improved in accuracy as compared to similar prior art devices comprises a sensor cell for developing an electrical signal in response to the difference between the concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas and the concentration of oxygen in a reference gas, a controlling means for developing an electrical control signal having a polarity determined from the output of the sensor cell, a pump cell for moving oxygen ions in response to the electrical control signal received from the controlling means, a control current detecting means for detecting control current flow between the controlling means and the pump cell, an air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting the air fuel ratio from the control current flow, a stoichiometric air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting the direction of the control current flow so as to determine the stoichiometric air fuel ratio, a storage means for storing therein a linear air fuel ratio value which is determined in a predetermined functional relationship with respect to the magnitude of the control current flow, a linear air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting the magnitude of the control current flow detected by the control current detecting means so as to compare the same with the stored linear air fuel ratio value from the storage means; and a correcting means for correcting the predetermined functional relationship stored in the storage means when a stoichiometric air fuel ratio signal is developed from the stoichiometric air fuel ratio detecting means.

    摘要翻译: 与类似的现有技术装置相比,精度提高的空燃比检测装置包括响应于废气中的氧浓度与参考气体中的氧浓度之间的差异而发展电信号的传感器单元 ,用于开发根据从所述传感器单元的输出确定的极性的电控制信号的控制装置;响应于从所述控制装置接收的电控信号而移动氧离子的泵室;控制电流检测装置,用于检测控制 控制装置和泵电池之间的电流;用于从控制电流流动中检测空燃比的空燃比检测装置,用于检测控制电流流动方向的理论空燃比检测装置, 化学计量空燃比,其中存储有de的线性空燃比值的存储装置 线性空燃比检测装置,用于检测由控制电流检测装置检测到的控制电流的大小,以便将其与存储的线性 来自所述存储装置的空燃比值; 以及校正装置,用于当从化学计量空燃比检测装置显示理论空燃比信号时,校正存储在存储装置中的预定功能关系。

    Air fuel ratio detecting device
    8.
    发明授权
    Air fuel ratio detecting device 失效
    空燃比检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5366610A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US458469

    申请日:1989-12-28

    CPC分类号: G01N27/417 G01N27/4065

    摘要: An air fuel ratio detecting device which is improved in accuracy as compared to similar prior art devices comprises a sensor cell for developing an electrical signal in response to the difference between the concentration of oxygen within an exhaust gas and the concentration of oxygen within a reference gas, a controlling means for developing an electrical control signal having a polarity determined from the output of the sensor cell, a pump cell for moving oxygen ions in response to the electrical control signal received from the controlling means, a control current detecting means for detecting control current flow between the controlling means and the pump cell, an air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting an air fuel ratio from the control current flow, a stoichiometric air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting the direction of the control current flow so as to determine the stoichiometric air fuel ratio, a storage means for storing therein a linear air fuel ratio value which is determined from a predetermined functional relationship with respect to the magnitude of the control current flow, a linear air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting the magnitude of the control current flow detected by the control current detecting means so as to compare the same with the stored linear air fuel ratio value derived from the storage means, and a correcting means for correcting the predetermined functional relationship stored within the storage means when a stoichiometric air fuel ratio signal is developed from the stoichiometric air fuel ratio detecting means.

    摘要翻译: 与类似的现有技术装置相比,精度提高的空燃比检测装置包括用于响应于废气中的氧浓度与参考气体中的氧浓度之间的差异而发展电信号的传感器单元 ,用于开发根据从所述传感器单元的输出确定的极性的电控制信号的控制装置;响应于从所述控制装置接收的电控信号而移动氧离子的泵室;控制电流检测装置,用于检测控制 控制装置和泵电池之间的电流;用于从控制电流检测空燃比的空燃比检测装置,用于检测控制电流流动方向的理论空燃比检测装置, 理论空燃比,其中存储线性空燃比值的存储装置 由相对于控制电流的大小的预定的功能关系确定的线性空燃比检测装置,用于检测由控制电流检测装置检测到的控制电流的大小,以便将其与存储的 从存储装置获得的线性空燃比值;以及校正装置,用于当从化学计量空燃比检测装置显示理论空燃比信号时,校正储存装置中存储的预定功能关系。

    Combustion state determination method of internal combustion engine, as
well as combustion state control method and combustion state control
system for internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Combustion state determination method of internal combustion engine, as well as combustion state control method and combustion state control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃烧状态测定方法,燃烧状态控制方法和内燃机燃烧状态控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5687692A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US505248

    申请日:1995-09-14

    IPC分类号: F02D41/14 G01M15/04 F02D45/00

    摘要: A combustion control system for a lean-burn engine, to be mounted on an automotive vehicle, uses probabilistic and statistical nature of combustion variance upon lean-burn operation to obtain reliable combustion control. The system detects a variance value in angular acceleration of a rotating member driven by the engine, normalizes the variance value in accordance with an operating state of the engine to determine a normalized variance value. The system also compares the normalized variance value with a predetermined threshold value to obtain a deteriorated combustion determining value. The system compares the deteriorated combustion determining value with a predetermined reference value and controls a combustion variance adjustment element so that the deteriorated combustion determining value matches the reference value.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02154 Sec。 371 1995年9月14日第 102(e)1995年9月14日PCT PCT 1994年12月20日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 17592号公报 日期:1995年6月29日用于安装在汽车上的稀燃燃烧发动机的燃烧控制系统在稀燃操作中使用燃烧方差的概率统计特性以获得可靠的燃烧控制。 系统检测由发动机驱动的旋转构件的角加速度的方差值,根据发动机的运行状态对方差值进行归一化,以确定归一化方差值。 该系统还将归一化方差值与预定阈值进行比较,以获得恶化的燃烧确定值。 该系统将劣化燃烧判定值与规定的基准值进行比较,并控制燃烧方差调整要素,使劣化燃烧判定值与基准值一致。