Redox-active structures and devices utilizing the same
    92.
    发明申请
    Redox-active structures and devices utilizing the same 有权
    氧化还原活性结构和利用其的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070258147A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11713800

    申请日:2007-03-05

    摘要: A device is presented having reversibly changeable and optically readable optical properties. The device comprises a substrate having an electrically conductive surface and carrying a redox-active layer structure. The redox-active layer structure may be a monolayer or a multi-layer structure and is configured to have at least one predetermined electronic property including at least one of electrodensity and oxidation state. The electronic property of the layer structure defines an optical property of the structure thereby determining an optical response of the structure to certain incident light. This at least one electronic property is changeable by subjecting the redox-active layer structure to an electric field or to a redox-active material. The device thus enables effecting a change in said electronic property that results in a detectable change in the optical response of the layer structure.

    摘要翻译: 呈现具有可逆变化和光学可读光学性质的装置。 该器件包括具有导电表面并承载氧化还原活性层结构的衬底。 氧化还原活性层结构可以是单层或多层结构,并且被配置为具有包括电密度和氧化态中的至少一种的至少一种预定的电子性质。 层结构的电子特性限定了该结构的光学特性,从而确定该结构对某些入射光的光响应。 通过使氧化还原活性层结构经受电场或氧化还原活性物质,该至少一种电子性质是可变化的。 因此,该装置能够实现导致层结构的光学响应的​​可检测变化的所述电子特性的变化。

    Optically active transition metal-diamine compound and process for producing optically active alcohol with the same
    93.
    发明申请
    Optically active transition metal-diamine compound and process for producing optically active alcohol with the same 有权
    光活性过渡金属 - 二胺化合物及其制备光学活性醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070149831A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US10594744

    申请日:2005-03-28

    IPC分类号: C07C29/14 C07F15/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a water-soluble transition metal-diamine complex which can be easily separated from reaction products through liquid separation, etc. and is recycleable; an optically active diamine compound constituting the ligand of the complex; and a catalyst for asymmetric synthesis which comprises these. The present invention relates to a water-soluble optically active transition metal-diamine complex represented by the formula (2): [wherein R1 and R2 each represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, —SO2R13 (wherein R13 is a hydrocarbon group, substituted amino, etc.), etc.; R3 to R12 each represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, alkoxy, substituted amino, etc.; M represents a transition metal; X represents halogen; L represents a ligand; and * indicates an asymmetric carbon atom; provided that at least one of R3 to R7 and R8 to R12 is substituted amino], a catalyst for asymmetric synthesis containing the complex, and a process for producing an optically active alcohol, which comprises using the catalyst to asymmetrically reduce a ketone.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种水溶性过渡金属 - 二胺络合物,其可以通过液体分离等容易地从反应产物中分离出来并且是可再循环的; 构成络合物配体的光学活性二胺化合物; 和包含这些的不对称合成催化剂。 本发明涉及由式(2)表示的水溶性光学活性过渡金属 - 二胺络合物:其中R 1和R 2各自表示氢, 烃基,-SO 2 R 13(其中R 13是烃基,取代的氨基等)等; R 12至R 12各自表示氢,烃基,烷氧基,取代的氨基等; M表示过渡金属; X表示卤素; L表示配体; 和*表示不对称碳原子; 条件是R 3至R 7和R 8至R 12中的至少一个为取代的氨基], 含有络合物的不对称合成催化剂,以及制备光学活性醇的方法,其包括使用该催化剂不对称地还原酮。

    New anionic and neutral complexes of ruthenium (II) with nitrogen oxide
    94.
    发明申请
    New anionic and neutral complexes of ruthenium (II) with nitrogen oxide 有权
    钌(II)与氮氧化物的新的阴离子和中性络合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070129343A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11605920

    申请日:2006-11-28

    CPC分类号: C07F15/0053

    摘要: A class of anionic and neutral complexes of ruthenium (II) containing nitrogen oxide (NO) and optionally a nitrogen ligand is described; a process for their preparation is also described. The preparation process includes the use of starting complexes of ruthenium (III) which are reacted with suitable reagents so as to obtain complexes containing NNO coordinated to ruthenium (II). Additional substitution reactions allow the introduction of new groups that coordinate to the ruthenium atom, among which some nitrogen ligands.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一类含有氮氧化物(NO)和任选的氮配体的钌(II)的中性络合物; 还描述了其制备方法。 制备方法包括使用与合适试剂反应的钌(III)的起始络合物,以获得含有与钌(II)配位的NNO的络合物。 另外的替代反应允许引入与钌原子配位的新基团,其中有一些氮配体。

    Compounds with modifying activity enhanced under hypoxic conditions
    95.
    发明申请
    Compounds with modifying activity enhanced under hypoxic conditions 有权
    在缺氧条件下具有改善活性的化合物增强

    公开(公告)号:US20070082881A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11496837

    申请日:2006-08-01

    IPC分类号: A61K31/555 C07F15/00

    摘要: Compositions and methods for modifying one or more biologic targets are provided. Suitable targets include cells, DNA, proteins, enzymes, and/or a subject in need thereof. The compositions may exist as a monomer or multimer and are active in a biologic environment with enhanced activity in hypoxic environments and, thus, exhibit improved specificity for hypoxic biologic targets (e.g., tumorigenic cells and those undergoing uncontrolled cell growth). A composition typically comprises a complex with an overall charge of 2+ or greater having at least one ruthenium atom attached to a redox active ligand. The redox active ligand helps maintain separation of more than one ruthenium atom. Suitable compositions may further include a terminal ligand comprising a heterocyclic aromatic compound. When provided to a biologic target, the composition modifies the biologic target and no additional compounds need be provided. Suitable compositions are typically catalytic and regenerative in the presence of a reducing agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了修改一个或多个生物靶标的组合物和方法。 合适的靶标包括细胞,DNA,蛋白质,酶和/或有需要的受试者。 组合物可以作为单体或多聚体存在,并且在缺氧环境中具有增强活性的生物环境中具有活性,因此对缺氧生物靶标(例如致瘤细胞和经受不受控制的细胞生长的那些)表现出改善的特异性。 组合物通常包含具有2+或更大的总电荷的复合物,其具有连接到氧化还原活性配体的至少一个钌原子。 氧化还原活性配体有助于保持多于一个钌原子的分离。 合适的组合物还可以包括包含杂环芳族化合物的末端配体。 当提供给生物靶标时,组合物修饰生物靶标,不需要提供其他化合物。 合适的组合物通常在还原剂存在下是催化和再生的。

    Polymerisation catalysts
    96.
    发明申请
    Polymerisation catalysts 有权
    聚合催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070078249A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11601739

    申请日:2006-11-20

    IPC分类号: C08F210/00

    摘要: A catalyst for the polymerisation of 1-olefins is disclosed, which comprises (1) a compound of Fotmula B wherein M is Fe[II], Fe[III], Co[I], Co[II], Co[III], Mn[I], Mn[II], Mn[III], Mn[IV], Ru[II], Ru[III] or Ru[IV]; X represents an atom or group covalently or ionically bonded to the transition metal M; T is the oxidation state of the transition metal M and b is the valency of the atom or group X; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl; and when any two or more of R1-R7 are hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl, said two or more can be linked to form one or more cyclic substituents; and (2) a further catalyst. Copolymers made using the catalyst having specific physical properties arm also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于1-烯烃聚合的催化剂,其包括(1)Fotmula B的化合物,其中M是Fe [II],Fe [III],Co [I],Co [II],Co [III] Mn [I],Mn [II],Mn [III],Mn [IV],Ru [II],Ru [III]或Ru [IV] X表示与过渡金属M共价或离子键合的原子或基团; T是过渡金属M的氧化态,b是原子或基团X的化合价; R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5, R 6和R 7独立地选自氢,卤素,烃基,取代的烃基,杂烃基或取代的杂烃基; 当R 1〜R 2中的任意两个以上为烃基,取代烃基,杂烃基或取代的杂烃基时,所述两个或多个可以连接形成一个或多个环状 取代基; 和(2)另外的催化剂。 还公开了使用具有特定物理性能的催化剂制备的共聚物。

    Compositions and use thereof in dye sensitized solar cells
    97.
    发明申请
    Compositions and use thereof in dye sensitized solar cells 审中-公开
    染料敏化太阳能电池的组成和用途

    公开(公告)号:US20070000539A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11171713

    申请日:2005-06-30

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: The present invention provides in one aspect a composition having at least one metal complex, such that the metal complex comprises at least one metal atom, a phenanthroline-based first ligand and a second ligand comprising at least one acidic group, and at least two coordinative nitrogen atoms capable of simultaneous binding to the metal atom. This composition may be disposed on a semiconductor layer which is further disposed on an electrically conductive surface to provide a dye-sensitized electrode. The dye-sensitized electrode can be assembled together with a counter electrode and a redox electrolyte to provide a dye-sensitized solar cell.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在一个方面提供具有至少一种金属络合物的组合物,使得金属络合物包含至少一种金属原子,基于菲咯啉的第一配体和包含至少一个酸性基团的第二配体和至少两个配位体 能同时结合金属原子的氮原子。 该组合物可以设置在进一步设置在导电表面上以提供染料敏化电极的半导体层上。 染料敏化电极可以与对电极和氧化还原电解质一起组装以提供染料敏化太阳能电池。

    Detectable threading intercalator
    98.
    发明申请
    Detectable threading intercalator 失效
    可检测螺纹嵌入剂

    公开(公告)号:US20060281922A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US11152495

    申请日:2005-06-13

    IPC分类号: C07F15/00 C07D471/02

    摘要: A threading intercalator of general formula I: IG1-DG-IG2-(DG-IG3)n   (I) wherein IG1, IG2, and IG3 are the same or different and represent an intercalating group comprising a planar polyaromatic group; wherein DG represents an electrochemical, a chemiluminescent, a catalytic or an electrochemiluminescent detectable group; and wherein n represents 0 or 1. This invention also relates to a process of detecting a double strand nucleic acid molecule using the threading intercalator.

    摘要翻译: 通式I的穿线嵌入剂:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> IG 1 -DG-IG > - (DG-IG 3)n(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中IG 1 ,IG 2和IG 3相同或不同,表示包含平面多芳族基团的嵌入基团; 其中DG表示电化学,化学发光,催化或电化学发光可检测组; 并且其中n表示0或1.本发明还涉及使用穿线嵌入剂检测双链核酸分子的方法。

    Volatile noble metal organometallic complexes
    100.
    发明授权
    Volatile noble metal organometallic complexes 失效
    挥发性贵金属有机金属配合物

    公开(公告)号:US07112690B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-26

    申请号:US10495073

    申请日:2002-11-08

    IPC分类号: C07F15/00 C23C16/00

    摘要: A series of noble metal organometallic complexes of the general formula (I): MLaXb(FBC)c, wherein M is a noble metal such as iridium, ruthenium or osmium, and L is a neutral ligand such as carbonyl, alkene or diene; X is an anionic ligand such as chloride, bromide, iodide and trifluoroacetate group; and FBC is a fluorinated bidentate chelate ligand such as beta diketonate, beta-ketoiminate, amino-alcoholate and amino-alcoholate ligand, wherein a is an integer of from zero (0) to three (3), b is an integer of from zero (0) to one (1) and c is an 10 integer of from one (1) to three (3). The resulting noble metal complexes possess enhanced volatility and thermal stability characteristics, and are suitable for chemical vapor deposition(CVD) applications. The corresponding noble metal complex is formed by treatment of the FBC ligand with a less volatile metal halide. Also disclosed are CVD methods for using the noble metal complexes as source reagents for deposition of noble metal-containing films such as Ir, Ru and Os, or even metal oxide film materials IrO2, OsO2 and RuO2.

    摘要翻译: 一系列通式(I)的贵金属有机金属络合物:其中M是贵金属(I) 金属如铱,钌或锇,L是中性配体如羰基,烯烃或二烯; X是阴离子配体,如氯化物,溴化物,碘化物和三氟乙酸盐基团; 并且FBC是氟化双齿螯合配体,例如β-二酮酸酯,β-酮亚胺酸酯,氨基醇化物和氨基醇化物配体,其中a是从零(0)到三(3)的整数,b是零的整数 (0)〜(1),c为1(3)的10个整数。 所得到的贵金属络合物具有增强的挥发性和热稳定性特性,并且适用于化学气相沉积(CVD)应用。 通过用不太易挥发的金属卤化物处理FBC配体形成相应的贵金属络合物。 还公开了使用贵金属络合物作为用于沉积含有贵金属的膜如Ir,Ru和Os,或甚至金属氧化物膜材料IrO 2,OsO 2, 2&lt; 2&gt;和RuO 2&lt; 2&gt ;.