Filter design for colorimetric measurement
    92.
    发明授权
    Filter design for colorimetric measurement 有权
    滤色器设计用于比色测量

    公开(公告)号:US07916301B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US12251137

    申请日:2008-10-14

    CPC classification number: G01N21/251 G01J3/51 G01J3/513

    Abstract: A color detector includes a light source configured to generate light with a spectrum of wavelengths; a plurality of filters in optical communication with the light source, wherein each filter is configured to pass a bandwidth of wavelengths around a different peak wavelength; and a plurality of photodetectors, each configured to receive light passed through a respective filter of the plurality of filters. The bandwidth of each filter is configured to Correspond to a bandwidth of a curve from a set of standard color matching functions. A method for improving color detection accuracy in a color detector includes matching a bandwidth passed by each of a plurality of color filters with a bandwidth and peak wavelength of a Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) color matching function; and separately detecting an amount of light passed by each the filter.

    Abstract translation: 一种颜色检测器,包括被配置为产生具有波长谱的光的光源; 与所述光源光学通信的多个滤光器,其中每个滤光器被配置为传递不同峰值波长周围的波长带宽; 以及多个光电检测器,每个被配置为接收通过所述多个滤波器的相应滤波器的光。 每个滤波器的带宽被配置为对应于来自一组标准颜色匹配函数的曲线的带宽。 一种用于改善颜色检测器中的颜色检测精度的方法,包括将多个滤色器中的每一个通过的带宽与Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage(CIE)颜色匹配功能的带宽和峰值波长进行匹配; 并且分别检测由每个过滤器通过的光量。

    Optical Assemblies For Low Cost Spectral Imaging With High Spectral Resolution
    93.
    发明申请
    Optical Assemblies For Low Cost Spectral Imaging With High Spectral Resolution 有权
    用于具有高光谱分辨率的低成本光谱成像的光学组件

    公开(公告)号:US20110026021A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12511603

    申请日:2009-07-29

    Abstract: The optical assemblies disclosed herein advantageously utilize a beamsplitting apparatus in association with either (i) the illumination path or (ii) the collection path of a color measurement instrument. For implementations involving the illumination path, the beamsplitting apparatus may be configured to spectrally divide one or more initial beams of light so as to emit a plurality of resultant beams of light, wherein the optical assembly is configured to illuminate a target using at least a first and a second of the plurality of resultant beams of light. Similarly, for implementations involving the collection path, the beamsplitting apparatus may be configured to spectrally divide light received from a target so as to emit a plurality of resultant beams of light, wherein the optical assembly is configured to detect at least a first and a second of the plurality of resultant beams of light. Advantageously, each of the first and second resultant beams of light is a product of a distinct set of one or more spectral constraints exacted by the beamsplitting apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开的光学组件有利地利用与(i)照明路径或(ii)颜色测量仪器的收集路径相关联的分束设备。 对于涉及照明路径的实施方案,分束装置可以被配置为光谱地划分一个或多个初始光束,以便发射多个合成的光束,其中光学组件被配置为使用至少第一 以及多个合成光束中的第二光束。 类似地,对于涉及收集路径的实施方案,分束装置可以被配置为对从目标接收的光进行光谱分割,以便发射多个合成的光束,其中光学组件被配置为检测至少第一和第二 的多个合成光束。 有利地,第一和第二合成光束中的每一个是由分束装置强制的一个或多个光谱约束的不同集合的乘积。

    Automated passive skin detection system through spectral measurement
    94.
    发明授权
    Automated passive skin detection system through spectral measurement 有权
    通过光谱测量自动被动皮肤检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US07869043B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US11649793

    申请日:2007-01-05

    Abstract: A passive skin detection system includes a main body which houses a collection optics system having an image splitting device, a visible light filter mechanism having a plurality of narrow band filters and an image capture system. The image capture system stores visible light data as a plurality of digital images formed from a plurality of pixels. Each of the plurality of digital images is associated with visible light passed through a respective one of the plurality of narrow band filters. An image processing system, operatively connected to the image capture system, compares relative intensities of each of the plurality of digital images to identify one or more of the plurality of pixels having an absorption bandwidth indicating a presence of skin. The processing system determines whether a person, identified by his skin, is present in any of the images captured by the detection system.

    Abstract translation: 被动皮肤检测系统包括:主体,其容纳具有图像分割装置的收集光学系统,具有多个窄带滤光器的可见光滤光器机构和图像捕获系统。 图像捕获系统将可见光数据存储为由多个像素形成的多个数字图像。 多个数字图像中的每一个与通过多个窄带滤波器中的相应一个的可见光相关联。 可操作地连接到图像捕获系统的图像处理系统比较多个数字图像中的每一个的相对强度,以识别具有指示皮肤存在的吸收带宽的多个像素中的一个或多个。 处理系统确定由他的皮肤识别的人是否存在于由检测系统捕获的任何图像中。

    Output ratio adjusting method for optic sensor
    95.
    发明申请
    Output ratio adjusting method for optic sensor 有权
    光传感器的输出比调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100276596A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12453081

    申请日:2009-04-29

    Abstract: A method for adjusting output ratio of an optic sensor includes the following steps: measuring and obtaining a response spectrum of the optic sensor; analyzing optic response ratios of the response spectrum at different wavelengths; designing a ratio of light reception areas of the optic sensor, the design being carried out in accordance with three aspects of “the response spectrum” “a fixed proportional relationship being present between multiplication of the optic response ratio and the light reception area and an output of light current” and “a proportional relationship being present between the light reception area and the output of the light current”; and obtaining light current outputs of identical proportions (such as 1:1:1) or in a desired ratio (meaning any arbitrary ratio other than 1:1:1, such as 1:2:1, 1:2:3, or 3:4:5) in accordance with the design of the previous step.

    Abstract translation: 用于调整光学传感器的输出比的方法包括以下步骤:测量并获得光学传感器的响应谱; 分析不同波长的响应光谱的光响应比; 设计光传感器的光接收面积的比例,根据“响应谱”三个方面进行设计,“光响应比与光接收区域的乘法之间存在固定的比例关系,以及输出 的光电流“和”光接收区域和光电流的输出之间存在比例关系“; 并且获得相同比例的光电流输出(例如1:1:1)或以期望的比例(即除1:1:1之外的任意比例,例如1:2:1,1:2:3或 3:4:5)按照上一步的设计。

    Imaging apparatus
    96.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus 有权
    成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US07787121B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US12175033

    申请日:2008-07-17

    Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes a light source unit that selectively outputs white light and light in a different wavelength band to an observation target, an imaging unit including an imaging device, and a spectral image formation circuit that generates a spectral image signal for a specified wavelength by an operation using an image signal based on an output from the imaging unit and predetermined matrix data. The imaging unit selectively obtains an image of the observation target for each of first, second and third light components in a visible light region and an image for each of at least fourth and fifth light components in a near-infrared region. Further, the imaging unit includes first spectral devices that make only the first and fourth light components enter first pixels of the imaging device and second spectral devices that make only the second and fifth light components enter second pixels thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种成像设备包括:光源单元,其选择性地将白光和不同波长带的光输出到观察对象;成像单元,包括成像装置;以及光谱图像形成电路,其通过以下方式产生特定波长的光谱图像信号 使用基于来自成像单元的输出的图像信号和预定矩阵数据的操作。 成像单元在近红外区域中选择性地获得可见光区域中的第一,第二和第三光分量中的每一个的观察目标图像和用于至少第四和第五光分量中的每一个的图像。 此外,成像单元包括仅使第一和第四光分量进入成像装置的第一像素的第一光谱装置和仅使第二和第五光分量进入其第二像素的第二光谱装置。

    ADAPTIVE DISPLAYING SCHEME
    97.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE DISPLAYING SCHEME 有权
    自适应显示方案

    公开(公告)号:US20100194288A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12671583

    申请日:2008-02-01

    Applicant: Lars Nørgaard

    Inventor: Lars Nørgaard

    Abstract: A method and a system for improving the psychovisual experience of watching a display are presented. Measurements on the ambient light are performed by a sensor element, from which characteristics of the ambient light are derived. These are subsequently applied in a light-source adjustment model to determine the output of the light-source element. Moreover, a method and a system for adjusting the output of a light-source element by a feed-back loop involving the output from the light-source element and the input to a sensor element are revealed. In addition, the sensor element is also employed for adjusting the output of an electronic display by applying the results of the measurements to a preference model.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种提高观看表演心理体验的方法和系统。 通过传感器元件对环境光进行测量,从而导出环境光的特性。 随后将其应用于光源调节模型中以确定光源元件的输出。 此外,揭示了一种用于通过涉及从光源元件的输出和到传感器元件的输入的反馈回路来调整光源元件的输出的方法和系统。 此外,传感器元件还用于通过将测量结果应用于偏好模型来调节电子显示器的输出。

    SUPERVISION OF AN ILLUMINATION DEVICE
    100.
    发明申请
    SUPERVISION OF AN ILLUMINATION DEVICE 有权
    监督照明设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100164387A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12278956

    申请日:2007-02-01

    Abstract: The invention relates to an illumination device (1) with a number of light emitters, for example LEDs (L1, L2, L3, L4) of individual emission spectra. Sensor units (D1, D2, D3, D4) can produce a vector of measurement signals (S1, S2, S3, S4) that represent the light output of a single active light emitter. Based on a linear relation obtained during a calibration procedure, a characteristic value of the light output of that light emitter (L1, L2, L3, L4) is then calculated from the measurement vector, wherein said characteristic value is based on the coefficients of a decomposition of the individual emission spectrum into basis functions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有多个发光体的照明装置(1),例如各个发射光谱的LED(L1,L2,L3,L4)。 传感器单元(D1,D2,D3,D4)可以产生表示单个有源光发射器的光输出的测量信号(S1,S2,S3,S4)向量。 基于在校准过程中获得的线性关系,然后从测量向量计算该发光体(L1,L2,L3,L4)的光输出的特征值,其中所述特征值基于 将各个排放谱分解为基函数。

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