摘要:
In forming of a silicon carbide layer, when an X axis indicates a first value representing, in percentage, a value obtained by dividing a flow rate of silane by a flow rate of hydrogen and a Y axis indicates a second value representing a flow rate of ammonia in sccm, the first value and the second value fall within a quadrangular region surrounded by first coordinates, second coordinates, third coordinates, and fourth coordinates in XY plane coordinates. The first coordinates are (0.05, 6.5×10−4). The second coordinates are (0.05, 4.5×10−3). The third coordinates are (0.22, 1.2×10−2). The fourth coordinates are (0.22, 1.3×10−1). After the forming of the silicon carbide layer, an average value of carrier concentration of the silicon carbide layer is more than or equal to 1×1015 cm−3 and less than or equal to 2×1016 cm−3.
摘要:
An epitaxial reactor enabling simultaneous deposition of thin films on a multiplicity of wafers is disclosed. During deposition, a number of wafers are contained within a wafer sleeve comprising a number of wafer carrier plates spaced closely apart to minimize the process volume. Process gases flow preferentially into the interior volume of the wafer sleeve, which is heated by one or more lamp modules. Purge gases flow outside the wafer sleeve within a reactor chamber to minimize deposition on the chamber walls. Sequencing of the illumination of the individual lamps in the lamp module may further improve the linearity of variation in deposition rates within the wafer sleeve. To improve uniformity, the direction of process gas flow may be varied in a cross-flow configuration. Combining lamp sequencing with cross-flow processing in a multiple reactor system enables high throughput deposition with good film uniformities and efficient use of process gases.
摘要:
Provided is a re-operation preparation process of a reaction chamber in which epitaxial growth is performed on a wafer. The re-operation preparation process of the reaction chamber includes disposing a susceptor provided in the reaction chamber and on which the wafer is seated at a preset first position and setting a flow rate of a hydrogen gas introduced through a main valve so that the flow rate is greater than that of a hydrogen gas introduced through a slit valve and moving the susceptor to a preset second position and setting an amount of hydrogen gas introduced through the main valve while the susceptor is maintained at the second position so that the amount of hydrogen gas is less than that of hydrogen gas introduced through the slit valve. Thus, moisture and contaminants stagnant in a lower portion of the reaction chamber may be smoothly discharged along a flow of the hydrogen gas toward a discharge hole.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor manufacturing device that supplies a source gas to a substrate installed in a reaction furnace and performs film formation processing to the substrate, including: a storage vessel which is disposed in the reaction furnace and which stores a metal raw material as a base of the source gas; an auxiliary vessel which is disposed at an upper side of the storage vessel in the reaction furnace and which is a bottomed vessel having an inlet port for the metal raw material; a connection pipe through which an outlet port for the metal raw material formed on the auxiliary vessel and an inside of the storage vessel are communicated with each other; a sealing plug for sealing the outlet port so as to be opened and closed freely; and heater units that heat an inside of the reaction furnace to a predetermined temperature so as to melt the metal raw material in the auxiliary vessel and the metal raw material in the storage vessel, and to a predetermined temperature required for film formation processing performed to the substrate.
摘要:
A silicon carbide single crystal manufacturing apparatus includes a vacuum chamber, a pedestal on which a seed crystal is disposed, an inlet of source gas, a reaction chamber extending from a bottom surface of the vacuum chamber toward the pedestal, a first heating device disposed around an outer periphery of the reaction chamber, a second heating device disposed around an outer periphery of the pedestal, and an outlet disposed outside the first and second heating devices in the vacuum chamber. After the source gas supplied from the reaction chamber is supplied toward the pedestal, the source gas is let flow outward in a radial direction of the silicon carbide single crystal between the reaction chamber and the silicon carbide single crystal and is discharged through the outlet.
摘要:
The invention relates to the technology for producing three-dimensional monocrystals and can preferably be used in optoelectronics for manufacturing substrates for various optoelectronic devices, including light-emitting diodes that emit light in the ultraviolet region. The method for growing an AlN monocrystal by gas-phase epitaxy from a mixture containing a source of Al and NH3 comprises arranging the Al source and a substrate, with the growth surface of said substrate turned towards said Al source, opposite one another in a growth chamber, said source and substrate forming a growth zone, producing a flow of NH3 in the growth zone; and heating the Al source and the substrate to temperatures that ensure the growth of the AlN monocrystal on the substrate. The Al source used is only free Al, the substrate is pretreated with Ga and/or In, whereupon the Al source is cooled to a temperature of 800-900° C. and the substrate is annealed by being heated to a temperature of 1300-1400° C. with subsequent cooling of said substrate to the nitriding temperature of the growth surface of said substrate. The invention ensures a reduction in the extent of flaws in the AlN monocrystal being grown.
摘要:
A reaction chamber of a reactor for epitaxial growth comprises:—a wall (1) with a recess,—a susceptor (7) comprising a body and a relief, wherein said body is placed in said recess in rotational manner with respect to said wall (1),—a discoid supporting element (8), having a shape adapted to be laid stably on said relief, having a size such to protrude radially from said relief and adapted to support one or more substrates to be subjected to epitaxial growth, and—a flat covering (91, 92) located over said wall (1) and a having hole (10) at said discoid supporting element (8); wherein the shape of said hole (10) corresponds to the shape of said discoid supporting element (8); wherein said covering (92) has at least one hollow guide (11, 12) for the passage of a device (16) for loading/unloading said discoid supporting element (8), wherein said hollow guide (11, 12) extends from an edge of said covering (92) to said hole (10).
摘要:
An epitaxial wafer growth apparatus for growing an epitaxial layer on a wafer using a process gas flow is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a reaction chamber; upper and lower liners surrounding the reaction chamber; a susceptor in the reaction chamber, the susceptor configured to support the wafer thereon; a preheat ring seated on a top face of the lower liner, the preheat ring being coplanar with the susceptor, and the preheat ring being spaced from the the susceptor; and at least one protrusion extending downwards from the preheat ring, wherein the protrusion has a circumferential contact face with a circumferential side face of the lower liner, wherein the protrusion is configured to fix the preheat ring to the lower liner to keep a uniform space between the preheat ring and susceptor along the preheat ring.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing an epitaxial silicon carbide wafer comprising epitaxially growing SiC on an SiC substrate to produce an epitaxial SiC wafer during which further reducing stacking faults and comet defects than the conventional technologies to obtain an epitaxial SiC wafer having a high quality epitaxial film. The method for producing the epitaxial silicon carbide wafer is characterized in that a pre-growth atmosphere gas flowing into the growth furnace before the start of epitaxial growth contains hydrogen gas and has a balance of an inert gas and unavoidable impurities, and the hydrogen gas is contained in 0.1 to 10.0 vol % with respect to the inert gas.
摘要:
A self-gettering differential pump for a molecular beam epitaxy system has a collimator with a length greater than its diameter mounted in front of a source in extended port geometry, wherein the reactant delivered by the source also serves as a gettering agent.