摘要:
An occupant restraint device includes a container having an opening, a lid covering the opening of the container, and an inflatable occupant restraint cushion within the container. The cushion has a cushion portion adjacent the lid. The lid includes a first portion arranged to be first contacted by the inflatable occupant restraint cushion when it inflates and a second portion adjacent to the first portion. The first and second portions are perforated to provide different rupturabilities such that the first portion provides the greatest rupturability.
摘要:
A double heterojunction II-VI group compound semiconductor laser has a substrate of GaAs or Gap, a first cladding layer, an active layer, and a second cladding layer which are successively deposited on the substrate by way of epitaxial growth. One or both of the first and second cladding layers have a composition of ZnMgSSe.
摘要:
In order to provide a thermosensitive decolorable ink composition which can readily be decolored with simple heating by rubbing and the like without using a microcapsule and is not developed again in color even after stored at very low temperature (−50° C. or lower) and which is excellent in stability with passage of time and has a vivid hue intensity, the above thermosensitive decolorable ink composition is provided with a constitution in which it contains as a colorant, color developing particles comprising at least a leuco dye, a developer and a crystalline substance and in which it further contains a decolorant comprising an amorphous resin.
摘要:
A GaN semiconductor light-emitting element is provided. The GaN semiconductor light-emitting element includes an island-type seed region composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor disposed on a substrate; an underlying layer having a three-dimensional shape composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor, disposed on at least the seed region; a first GaN-based compound semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, an active layer composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor, and a second GaN-based compound semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type disposed in that order on the underlying layer; a first electrode electrically connected to the first GaN-based compound semiconductor layer; and a second electrode disposed on the second GaN-based compound semiconductor layer. The top face of the seed region is the A plane, and at least one side face of the underlying layer is the S plane.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus according to the invention is characterized by including: a first input unit that inputs image data having attribute information and color information; a second input unit that inputs designated attribute information and designated color information designated by a user; a limited image generating unit that generates, when attribute information of a certain area in the image data and the designated attribute information coincide with each other and color information of the area and the designated color information coincide with each other, limited image data for limiting printing of the area from the image data; and an image recording unit that prints the limited image data. According to the image forming apparatus, it is possible to easily limit printing of a specific image designated in document data without changing the document data itself.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus has a collating section which collates image information from a scanner with a specific image and determines whether or not there is a same portion, and a line delay section which outputs the image information after delaying the image information in accordance with time spent on collation processing. Because a dedicated memory is unnecessary due to timing between processing of the collation processing section and other processings being coordinated at the line delay section, a large reduction in costs can be realized.
摘要:
A method for forming an underlayer composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor is provided. In this method, at the time of epitaxial growth of an underlayer on the surface of a sapphire substrate, no gap is generated between the underlayer and the surface of the sapphire substrate. The method for forming an underlayer composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor includes the steps of forming strip seed layers composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor on the surface of a sapphire substrate, forming a crystal growth promoting layer composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor on the top surfaces and both the side surfaces of the seed layers, and on the exposed surfaces of the sapphire substrate, and epitaxially growing an underlayer composed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor from the parts of the crystal growth promoting layer.
摘要:
An n-type cladding layer, the first guiding layer, an active layer, the second guiding layer, a p-type cladding layer, a backing layer, a contact layer, a superlattice layer and a cap layer are stacked in this order on an n-type substrate. The cap layer comprises p-type ZnTe and has a thickness of less than 10 nm. The contact layer is comprised of p-type ZnSe and the concentration of nitrogen added to the contact layer is in the range of 1 to 2×1018 cm−3. The backing layer comprises p-type ZnSSe mixed crystal and the concentration of nitrogen added to the backing layer is higher than that of the contact layer, in the range of 1 to 3×1018 cm−3. Before the corresponding Group II-VI compound semiconductor layers are grown by the MBE method, the temperature of cells is once increased. The operating voltage of the semiconductor light emitting device can be lowered by increasing the carrier concentrations of the Group II-VI compound semiconductor layers between the p-side electrode and the p-type cladding layer.
摘要翻译:将n型包覆层,第一引导层,有源层,第二引导层,p型覆层,背衬层,接触层,超晶格层和覆盖层依次堆叠在 n型衬底。 盖层包括p型ZnTe,其厚度小于10nm。 接触层由p型ZnSe组成,并且加入到接触层中的氮浓度在1至2×10 18 cm -3的范围内。 背衬层包括p型ZnSSe混合晶体,添加到背衬层中的氮浓度高于接触层的浓度,范围为1至3×10 18 cm -3。 在通过MBE法生长相应的II-VI族化合物半导体层之前,电池的温度一度增加。 通过增加p侧电极和p型覆层之间的II-VI族化合物半导体层的载流子浓度,能够降低半导体发光元件的工作电压。
摘要:
The semiconductor light emitting device includes a semiconductor substrate (1), a first conductivity type first cladding layer (2) deposited on the semiconductor substrate (1), an active layer (4) deposited on the first cladding layer (2), and the second conductivity type second cladding layer (6) deposited on the active layer (4). The first and the second cladding layers (2, 6) are made of the II/VI-compound semiconductors including at least one kind of II group elements such as Zn, Hg, Cd, Mg and at least one kind of VI group elements such as S, Se, Te. The lattice mismatching .DELTA.a/a (%) between at least one of the first cladding layer (2) and the second cladding layer (6) and the substrate is set within the range of -0.9%.ltoreq..DELTA.a/a.ltoreq.0.5% (reference symbols a and a.sub.c represent the lattice constant of the semiconductor substrate and the lattice constant of at least either of the first and second cladding layers, and .DELTA.a is obtained from .DELTA.a=a.sub.c -a).
摘要翻译:半导体发光器件包括半导体衬底(1),沉积在半导体衬底(1)上的第一导电型第一包覆层(2),沉积在第一覆层(2)上的有源层(4) 沉积在有源层(4)上的第二导电类型的第二包覆层(6)。 第一和第二覆层(2,6)由包括Zn,Hg,Cd,Mg中的至少一种II族元素的II / VI化合物半导体和至少一种VI族元素构成 作为S,Se,Te。 第一包层(2)和第二包覆层(6)中的至少一个与基板之间的晶格失配DELTA a / a(%)设定在-0.9%的范围内ΔTATA/ /=0.5%(参考符号a和ac表示半导体衬底的晶格常数和第一和第二包层中的至少任一个的晶格常数,并且DELTA a从DELTA a = ac-a获得)。
摘要:
A method of producing a p-type CdS wherein oxygen is doped into a CdS layer at a concentration in a range between 10.sup.16 and 10.sup.19 atomic/cm.sup.3.