公开(公告)号：US20030215644A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-20

申请号：US10311785

申请日：2002-12-18

Inventor： Girish Deshpande ,  Andrew Tye Hunt ,  Subramaniam Shanmugham ,  Eric J. Yurtkuran ,  Todd Polley ,  Miodrag Oljara ,  Tzyy-Jiuan Jan Hwang ,  Aimee Poda ,  George Neuman

IPC: B32B027/38

CPC classification number: C03C17/001 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D1/34 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D2518/10 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C17/009 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C17/42 ,  C03C2217/425 ,  C03C2217/445 ,  C03C2217/475 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C4/123 ,  C23C26/00 ,  Y10T428/12583 ,  Y10T428/31522

Abstract: Coatings, particularly thin films, of polymeric material are produced in accordance with the invention by applying a finely divided aerosol (N) of polymer solution to a substrate (30) and substantially simultaneously applying an energy source (38) to the applied solution to apply the solution. In cases where the polymer is cross-linking, the energy source assists in cross-linking of the polymer. The preferred energy source is a flame (38) that may optionally or desirably deposit material along with the polymer spray. One particular aspect of the invention is directed to production of polyimide films. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the co-deposition process is used to provide thin polysiloxane coatings on glass and other substrates.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明，通过将细分散的气溶胶（N）聚合物溶液施加到基底（30）并基本上同时向所施加的溶液施加能量源（38）来施加聚合物材料的涂层，特别是薄膜， 解决方案。 在聚合物交联的情况下，能量源有助于聚合物的交联。 优选的能源是可以任选地或期望地与聚合物喷雾一起沉积物质的火焰（38）。 本发明的一个特定方面涉及聚酰亚胺膜的制备。 根据本发明的另一方面，共沉积方法用于在玻璃和其它基底上提供薄的聚硅氧烷涂层。

公开(公告)号：US6165302A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US68317

申请日：1998-07-31

Applicant: Roberto Marzola ,  Gian Luigi Rigosi

Inventor： Roberto Marzola ,  Gian Luigi Rigosi

IPC: B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D7/14 ,  F16L58/10 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B29C63/06

CPC classification number: F16L58/1054 ,  B05D3/0245 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D7/148

Abstract: Process for repairing plastic coatings of metal pipes, that allows the repairs to be done in a very short time, by applying, in specific operating phases, a polyolefin adhesive in powder form and polyolefin tapes, and then applying heat using an inert gas-shielded flame.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 04230 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月31日 102（e）日期1998年7月31日PCT提交1997年8月4日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 06511号公报 日期1998年2月19日修理金属管道的塑料涂层的过程，允许在很短的时间内进行修理，通过在特定的操作阶段应用粉末形式的聚烯烃粘合剂和聚烯烃带，然后使用 惰性气体保护火焰。

公开(公告)号：US6029710A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-29

申请号：US117606

申请日：1999-02-04

Applicant: Gian Luigi Rigosi ,  Roberto Marzola

Inventor： Gian Luigi Rigosi ,  Roberto Marzola

IPC: B05D3/08 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  F16L58/10 ,  C10G35/06

CPC classification number: F16L58/10 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D5/005 ,  B05D7/148

Abstract: Process for repairing plastic coatings of metal pipes that allows one to make the repair using only a flame as a source of heat, including the application of protective shields during specific operating phases of the process.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 06724 Sec。 371日期1999年2月4日 102（e）1999年2月4日PCT PCT 1997年12月1日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 24560号公报 日期1998年6月11日修理金属管道塑料涂层的过程，允许使用只有火焰作为热源进行修复，包括在工艺的特定操作阶段施加防护罩。

公开(公告)号：US5861192A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

申请号：US690975

申请日：1996-08-01

Applicant: Masao Nakata ,  Kosuke Kataoka ,  Hirosaku Nagano

Inventor： Masao Nakata ,  Kosuke Kataoka ,  Hirosaku Nagano

IPC: C08J7/00 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B29C59/08 ,  B29C71/00 ,  C08J7/02 ,  C08J7/12 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/38 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: C08J7/12 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B29C59/005 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B29C59/08 ,  B29C71/0009 ,  H05K3/381 ,  B29C2059/027 ,  B29C2791/001 ,  B29K2079/08 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  H05K1/0346

Abstract: The invention solves a problem of that sufficient adhesive intensity to satisfy recent demand for high adhesive property cannot be obtained by conventional surface treatment, and provides a method of improving adhesive property of polyimide film and achieving distinctly improved effect of adhesive property. The invention further provides novel polyimide film having improved adhesive property.A method for improving adhesive property of polyimide film according to the present invention comprises a combination of steps of;execution of a liquid applying process for treating polyimide film surface by exerting physical mechanical force on said film surface under the condition of that said film surface remains wet with water or organic solvent, or solution of organic solvent or aqueous solution; and execution of a surface treatment process for treating polyimide film surface by performing selected treatment among flame treatment, alkaline treatment, coupling agent treatment or surface treatment by way of projecting grinding material of fine grading onto film surface at high velocity, and said steps are performed in an arbitrary order. For example, using a surface treating device 10 shown in FIG. 1, consecutive execution of a surface treatment process for treating film surface, a liquid applying process and a drying process is realized by that polyimide film 22 is run from a feeding device 18 to a winding device 20.

Abstract translation: 本发明解决了通过常规的表面处理不能获得足够的粘合强度以满足最近对高粘合性能的要求的问题，并且提供了改进聚酰亚胺膜的粘合性能并且显着提高粘合性能的效果的方法。 本发明还提供了具有改进的粘合性能的新型聚酰亚胺膜。 根据本发明的改进聚酰亚胺薄膜的粘合性的方法包括以下步骤的组合： 执行用于在所述膜表面保持用水或有机溶剂润湿的条件下或在有机溶剂或水溶液的溶液的条件下在所述膜表面上施加物理机械力来处理聚酰亚胺膜表面的液体施加过程; 并且通过在火焰处理，碱处理，偶联剂处理或表面处理中进行选择的处理，通过以高速投影细微分级的研磨材料到薄膜表面上来执行用于处理聚酰亚胺膜表面的表面处理工艺，并且执行所述步骤 以任意顺序。 例如，使用图1所示的表面处理装置10， 如图1所示，通过聚酰亚胺膜22从供给装置18向卷绕装置20运行，连续执行用于处理膜表面的表面处理工艺，液体施加处理和干燥处理。

公开(公告)号：US5707691A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US703465

申请日：1996-08-27

Applicant: George Plester ,  Stijn Vandekerckhove

Inventor： George Plester ,  Stijn Vandekerckhove

IPC: B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/22 ,  C08J7/18 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: B05D3/207 ,  B05D7/227 ,  C08J7/18 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/144

Abstract: Methods for providing a low permeability coating on the interior of a refillable plastic container, such as a PET beverage bottle, include coating of a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) by depositing LCP monomers on the interior surface of the container and bi-axially orienting the monomers continuously while reacting the monomers to produce the polymer. The interior surface of the container may be pre-treated to produce free radicals which enhance the attachment of the monomers to the surface. Also, the surface may be post-treated to eliminate unsaturated radicals or free monomers. The application of the monomers to the interior surface of the container can be effected by condensing a gas blend of monomers, by spraying liquid monomers or by filling with liquid monomers and then emptying to leave a residual coating. The monomers are reacted by preheating them or by subjecting them to a heated inert gas. To achieve the bi-axial orientation of the monomers, the interiorly coated container may be alternately subjected to longitudinal and circumferential magnetic fields while supported for incremental end-to-end rotation and rotation about its axis. Another technique for achieving the bi-axial orientation comprises subjecting the container to alternately applied longitudinal and circumferential electrostatic fields.

Abstract translation: 在可再填充的塑料容器（例如PET饮料瓶）的内部提供低渗透性涂层的方法包括通过在容器的内表面上沉积LCP单体来涂覆液晶聚合物（LCP），并将 在单体反应产生聚合物的同时连续地进行。 容器的内表面可以被预处理以产生增强单体与表面的连接的自由基。 此外，表面可以进行后处理以消除不饱和基团或游离单体。 将单体施加到容器的内表面可以通过将单体的气体共混物，喷雾液体单体或填充液体单体冷凝，然后排空以留下残余涂层来实现。 单体通过预热或将它们经受加热的惰性气体进行反应。 为了实现单体的双轴取向，内部涂覆的容器可以交替地经受纵向和圆周磁场，同时被支撑用于增量的端对端旋转和围绕其轴的旋转。 用于实现双轴取向的另一种技术包括使容器交替施加纵向和周向的静电场。

公开(公告)号：US5474806A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US247338

申请日：1994-05-23

Applicant: Derek E. Morgan ,  James D. J. Jackson ,  Tony M. Matthews

Inventor： Derek E. Morgan ,  James D. J. Jackson ,  Tony M. Matthews

IPC: B05D3/08 ,  B05D5/04 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/80 ,  C04B41/85

CPC classification number: B05D3/08 ,  C04B41/0072 ,  C04B41/5024 ,  C04B41/80 ,  C04B41/85 ,  B05D2401/20 ,  B05D5/04

Abstract: A surface of a hydrophobic microporous thermal insulation material is coated by first heating the surface of the microporous thermal insulation material so as to provide a hydrophilic surface layer on the hydrophobic material. Subsequently, a water-based coating, such as a water-based silicate adhesive, is applied to the hydrophilic surface layer of the hydrophobic material. An abrasive-and/or impact-resistant cover, such as a glass fibre cloth, may be applied to the coating.

Abstract translation: 通过首先加热微孔热绝缘材料的表面以涂覆疏水性微孔保温材料的表面，以在疏水性材料上提供亲水性表面层。 随后，将水性涂料如水基硅酸盐粘合剂施加到疏水性材料的亲水性表面层上。 可以对涂层施加磨料和/或耐冲击的覆盖物，例如玻璃纤维布。

公开(公告)号：US4567106A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-28

申请号：US707129

申请日：1985-03-01

Applicant: Takashi Sano ,  Kazuo Kawabata ,  Yoji Miya

Inventor： Takashi Sano ,  Kazuo Kawabata ,  Yoji Miya

IPC: C09D175/00 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08J7/04 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: B05D7/54 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/144 ,  B05D7/02 ,  C08J7/042 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2503/00 ,  B05D2504/00 ,  C08J2323/02 ,  C08J2475/04 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31554 ,  Y10T428/31587

Abstract: A method of forming a coating on a polyolefin substrate comprising the steps of applying a primer coating onto the substrate and then applying a finish coating is disclosed. The method is characterized in that the primer coating consists essentially of a polyurethane prepolymer derived from a polypropylene glycol having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 2,000 and an excess of diphenylmethane diisocyanate.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在聚烯烃基材上形成涂层的方法，其包括以下步骤：将底漆涂布在基材上，然后涂覆涂层。 该方法的特征在于底漆涂层基本上由衍生自分子量为约400至约2,000的聚丙二醇的聚氨酯预聚物和过量的二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯组成。

公开(公告)号：US4183974A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-15

申请号：US780607

申请日：1977-03-24

Applicant: Robert G. Coucher ,  Gene Gerek

Inventor： Robert G. Coucher ,  Gene Gerek

IPC: B05B13/06 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/10 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/22

CPC classification number: B05D3/147 ,  B05B13/0609 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/10 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/142 ,  B05D7/227 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  B05D2202/25 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  B05D2504/00 ,  B05D3/0218 ,  B05D3/0254

Abstract: A method for coating a cylindrical container with a thin, resinous coating by spraying powdered resin is disclosed. The technique involves spraying of finely divided resin particles into a beverage container from spray nozzles external to the container. The container may be sprayed by directing a pulse of a predetermined quantum of resin into the container to deposit a substantially uniform coating. Alternatively, a continuous flow of resin at a predetermined rate may be sprayed into a container. The resin particles are caused to adhere to the container by preheating the container. The coating is rendered continuous by preheating the container to temperatures above the softening point of the resin. Postheating of the coated container at temperatures in excess of about 300.degree. F. matures the coating.

Abstract translation: 公开了通过喷涂粉末状树脂涂覆具有薄树脂涂层的圆柱形容器的方法。 该技术涉及将细分散的树脂颗粒从容器外部的喷嘴喷射到饮料容器中。 可以通过将预定量的树脂的脉冲引导到容器中以沉积基本均匀的涂层来喷涂容器。 或者，可以将预定速率的树脂的连续流动喷射到容器中。 通过预热容器使树脂颗粒粘附到容器。 通过将容器预热到高于树脂软化点的温度使涂层连续。 在超过约300°F的温度下涂覆的容器的后加热使涂层成熟。

公开(公告)号：US4150164A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

申请号：US814455

申请日：1977-07-11

Applicant: Gene Gerek ,  Robert G. Coucher

Inventor： Gene Gerek ,  Robert G. Coucher

IPC: B05B13/06 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/10 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/22 ,  B05D1/08

CPC classification number: B05D1/10 ,  B05B13/0609 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D3/142 ,  B05D3/147 ,  B05D7/227 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  B05D2202/25 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  B05D2504/00 ,  B05D3/0218 ,  B05D3/0254

Abstract: The interior of cylindrical metal containers are coated with a thin, substantially uniform comestible coating by spraying finely divided resinous particles into the container after it has been preheated by a plasma arc-generated flame to a temperature above the softening point of the resin. The process is capable of coating containers at rates up to about 600 containers per minute with a substantially pore-free film having a thickness less than about one mil to as low as 0.1 mil and lower. Typical of containers coated by the process are conventional two-piece aluminum containers. Typical preheat temperatures are from about 150.degree. F. to about 525.degree. F. for aluminum containers and from about 150.degree. F. to about 1000.degree. F. for steel containers. A typical preheat time is from about 30 to about 300 milliseconds. Typical resins are finely divided thermosetting epoxy powders. The plasma arc device may also be used to post-heat coated containers to mature the coating.

Abstract translation: 圆柱形金属容器的内部涂覆有薄的基本上均匀的可食用涂层，其在通过等离子体电弧产生的火焰预热到高于树脂软化点的温度之后，将细小的树脂颗粒喷射到容器中。 该方法能够以高达约600个容器/分钟的速率涂覆容器，具有厚度小于约1密耳至低至0.1密耳或更低的基本上无孔的膜。 通过该方法涂覆的典型的容器是常规的两件式铝容器。 典型的预热温度对于铝容器为约150°F至约525°F，对于钢容器为约150°F至约1000°F。 典型的预热时间为约30至约300毫秒。 典型的树脂是细分散的热固性环氧粉末。 等离子体电弧装置也可以用于后热涂覆的容器以使涂层成熟。

公开(公告)号：US4130933A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-26

申请号：US832700

申请日：1977-09-12

Applicant: Carl J. Demrick

Inventor： Carl J. Demrick

IPC: B05C3/15 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B23P23/00 ,  B21B15/00 ,  B21F11/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/18 ,  B05C3/15 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D3/0218 ,  B05D3/08 ,  Y10T29/5102 ,  Y10T29/5136 ,  Y10T29/5197

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new and improved apparatus for the high speed and continuous forming of parts requiring a protective plastic coating to be deposited over a portion of such parts.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于高速连续成型的新的和改进的装置，该装置需要在这些部件的一部分上沉积保护性塑料涂层。