公开(公告)号：US20060292864A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11458852

申请日：2006-07-20

申请人： Michael Yang ,  Toshio Itoh ,  Ming Xi

发明人： Michael Yang ,  Toshio Itoh ,  Ming Xi

IPC分类号： H01L21/44

CPC分类号： C23C16/45531 ,  C23C16/06 ,  C23C16/34 ,  C23C16/42 ,  C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/45529 ,  C23C16/45542 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  C23C16/515 ,  C23C16/54 ,  H01J37/32082 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01L21/02153 ,  H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/0228 ,  H01L21/28556 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/28568 ,  H01L21/3122 ,  H01L21/3127 ,  H01L21/76843 ,  H01L21/76846 ,  H01L21/76855 ,  H01L21/76856

摘要： In one embodiment, a method for forming a metal-containing material on a substrate is provided which includes forming a metal containing barrier layer on a substrate by a plasma-enhanced cyclical vapor deposition process, exposing the substrate to a soak process, and depositing a conductive material on the substrate by a second vapor deposition process. The substrate may be exposed to a silicon-containing compound (e.g., silane) during the soak process. In some examples, a metallic nitride layer may be deposited subsequent to the soak process and prior to the second vapor deposition process. In other examples, the metal containing barrier layer contains metallic titanium, the metallic nitride layer contains titanium nitride, and the conductive material contains tungsten or copper. The plasma-enhanced cyclical vapor deposition process may further include exposing the substrate to a nitrogen precursor, such as nitrogen, hydrogen, a nitrogen/hydrogen mixture, ammonia, hydrazine, or derivatives thereof.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，提供了一种用于在衬底上形成含金属材料的方法，其包括通过等离子体增强循环气相沉积工艺在衬底上形成含金属的阻挡层，将衬底暴露于浸泡工艺，并沉积 通过第二气相沉积工艺在衬底上形成导电材料。 在浸泡过程期间，可将基底暴露于含硅化合物（例如硅烷）。 在一些实例中，金属氮化物层可以在浸泡工艺之后并在第二气相沉积工艺之前沉积。 在其他实例中，含金属阻挡层含有金属钛，金属氮化物层含有氮化钛，导电材料含有钨或铜。 等离子体增强的循环气相沉积方法还可以包括将底物暴露于氮前体，例如氮，氢，氮/氢混合物，氨，肼或其衍生物。

公开(公告)号：US20050277290A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US11151699

申请日：2005-06-13

申请人： Michael Yang ,  Toshio Itoh ,  Ming Xi

发明人： Michael Yang ,  Toshio Itoh ,  Ming Xi

IPC分类号： C23C16/06 ,  C23C16/34 ,  C23C16/42 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/515 ,  H01J37/32 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/4763 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： C23C16/45531 ,  C23C16/06 ,  C23C16/34 ,  C23C16/42 ,  C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/45529 ,  C23C16/45542 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  C23C16/515 ,  C23C16/54 ,  H01J37/32082 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01L21/02153 ,  H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/0228 ,  H01L21/28556 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/28568 ,  H01L21/3122 ,  H01L21/3127 ,  H01L21/76843 ,  H01L21/76846 ,  H01L21/76855 ,  H01L21/76856

摘要： Embodiments of the invention generally relate to an apparatus and method of integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers. One embodiment includes providing one or more cycles of a first set of compounds such as a titanium precursor and a reductant, providing one or more cycles of a second set of compounds such as the titanium precursor and a silicon precursor and providing one or more cycles of a third set of compounds such as the titanium precursor and a nitrogen precursor. Another embodiment includes depositing a titanium layer on a substrate, depositing a passivation layer containing titanium silicide, titanium silicon nitride or combinations thereof over the titanium layer and subsequently depositing a titanium nitride layer over the passivation layer. Still another embodiment comprises depositing a titanium layer on a substrate, soaking the titanium layer with a silicon precursor and subsequently depositing a titanium nitride layer thereon.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案一般涉及钛和氮化钛层的集成的装置和方法。 一个实施方案包括提供第一组化合物例如钛前体和还原剂的一个或多个循环，提供第二组化合物例如钛前体和硅前体的一个或多个循环，并提供一个或多个循环的 第三组化合物如钛前体和氮前体。 另一实施例包括在衬底上沉积钛层，在钛层上沉积含有硅化钛，氮化钛或其组合的钝化层，随后在钝化层上沉积氮化钛层。 另一个实施例包括在衬底上沉积钛层，用钛前体浸泡钛层，随后在其上沉积氮化钛层。

公开(公告)号：US20050164487A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US11088072

申请日：2005-03-23

申请人： Sean Seutter ,  Michael Yang ,  Ming Xi

发明人： Sean Seutter ,  Michael Yang ,  Ming Xi

IPC分类号： C23C16/34 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/56 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/4763 ,  H01L21/44 ,  H01L21/8242

CPC分类号： C23C16/45553 ,  C23C16/34 ,  C23C16/4554 ,  C23C16/56 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/28568 ,  H01L21/76844 ,  H01L21/76862

摘要： A method of forming a tantalum nitride layer for integrated circuit fabrication is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a tantalum nitride layer by chemisorbing a tantalum precursor and a nitrogen precursor on a substrate disposed in a process chamber. A nitrogen concentration of the tantalum nitride layer is reduced by exposing the substrate to a plasma annealing process. A metal-containing layer is then deposited on the tantalum nitride layer by a deposition process.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种形成用于集成电路制造的氮化钽层的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括通过在设置在处理室中的衬底上化学吸附钽前体和氮前体来形成氮化钽层。 氮化钽层的氮浓度通过将衬底暴露于等离子体退火工艺而降低。 然后通过沉积工艺将含金属的层沉积在氮化钽层上。

公开(公告)号：US4936184A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-26

申请号：US343341

申请日：1989-04-26

申请人： Michael Yang

发明人： Michael Yang

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/42 ,  G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/42 ,  G10H1/0041 ,  G10H7/00

摘要： A music generator having a memory unit to store time and tone data of the selected song, which are read out successively from the memory unit in response to address signals applied to the memory unit by an address counter. The time data are sent to a latch, and the tone data are sent to a programmable counter and converted into a waveform by a wave shaping circuit. A tempo generator is electrically connected to, and actuates, a timing generator. The timing generator sends clock signals to the multiplexer when playing the selected song. Depending on the time data stored in the latch, the multiplexer determines and decides whether or not to actuate the address counter for requesting for the next tone data stored in the memory unit.

摘要翻译： 一种具有存储单元的音乐发生器，用于存储所选择的歌曲的时间和音调数据，其响应于通过地址计数器施加到存储器单元的地址信号，从存储器单元连续读出。 将时间数据发送到锁存器，并将音调数据发送到可编程计数器，并通过波形整形电路转换成波形。 速度发生器电连接到定时发生器并且致动定时发生器。 定时发生器在播放所选歌曲时向复用器发送时钟信号。 根据存储在锁存器中的时间数据，复用器确定并决定是否启动地址计数器以请求存储在存储器单元中的下一个音调数据。

公开(公告)号：US09572620B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-21

申请号：US12980586

申请日：2010-12-29

申请人： Kyungmoo Ryu ,  Thao T. Ngo ,  Euljoon Park ,  Stuart Rosenberg ,  Allen Keel ,  Wenbo Hou ,  Steve Koh ,  Kjell Noren ,  Michael Yang

发明人： Kyungmoo Ryu ,  Thao T. Ngo ,  Euljoon Park ,  Stuart Rosenberg ,  Allen Keel ,  Wenbo Hou ,  Steve Koh ,  Kjell Noren ,  Michael Yang

IPC分类号： A61B18/12 ,  A61B5/11 ,  A61B18/08 ,  A61B18/14 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61B18/00 ,  A61B18/02 ,  A61N7/02

CPC分类号： A61B18/1206 ,  A61B5/1107 ,  A61B8/488 ,  A61B18/082 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B2018/00351 ,  A61B2018/00375 ,  A61B2018/00577 ,  A61B2018/00642 ,  A61B2018/00666 ,  A61B2018/00702 ,  A61B2018/00726 ,  A61B2018/00744 ,  A61B2018/00863 ,  A61B2018/0088 ,  A61B2018/00892 ,  A61B2018/0212 ,  A61B2034/2051 ,  A61B2034/2059 ,  A61B2218/002 ,  A61N7/022

摘要： A system and method for treating an arrhythmia in a heart are provided. The system includes an electronic control unit configured to monitor movement of one or more position sensor over a period of time. The position sensors may, for example, comprise electrodes or coils configured to generate induced voltages and currents in the presence of electromagnetic fields. The positions sensors are in contact with portions of heart tissue and changes in position are representative of motion of that tissue. The electronic control unit is further configured to generate an indicator, responsive to the movements of the sensors over the period of time, of a characteristic of the heart affected by delivery of ablation energy to heart tissue. In this manner, the effectiveness and safety of cardiac tissue ablation for treatment of the arrhythmia can be assessed and a post-ablation therapy regimen determined.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于治疗心脏心律失常的系统和方法。 该系统包括电子控制单元，其构造成在一段时间内监测一个或多个位置传感器的移动。 位置传感器可以例如包括配置成在存在电磁场的情况下产生感应电压和电流的电极或线圈。 位置传感器与心脏组织的部分接触并且位置变化代表该组织的运动。 电子控制单元还被配置为响应于传感器在一段时间内的移动，产生受到将消融能量递送到心脏组织的心脏特征的指示器。 以这种方式，可以评估心脏组织消融治疗心律失常的有效性和安全性，并确定消融后治疗方案。

公开(公告)号：US09070352B1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

申请号：US13281405

申请日：2011-10-25

申请人： Michael Yang

发明人： Michael Yang

IPC分类号： G10H1/08

CPC分类号： G10H1/08 ,  G10H1/46 ,  G10H7/008 ,  G10H2210/381 ,  G10H2210/385 ,  G10H2220/086 ,  G10H2250/035

摘要： A system and method are provided for mixing song data based on measure groupings. A player or program may recognize measure groupings in a song through identifying cuepoints. The player or program may use the cuepoints and/or other identifiers of measure groupings to generate a transition between the song and other songs. Parts of one or both songs may be time-stretched, or frames may be added or deleted, such that the beats in both songs are substantially aligned during the transition. The system and method may also involve altering the sequence of frames in one or both of the songs, so that the transition may have various sonic qualities as desired by a user. A choice of transition modes may be provided via a user interface that allow the user some control over when and how transitions between songs are executed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于测量分组来混合歌曲数据的系统和方法。 播放器或程序可以通过识别曲线来识别歌曲中的测量分组。 播放器或程序可以使用度量分组的点和/或其他标识符来产生歌曲和其他歌曲之间的转换。 一首或两首歌曲的部分可能是时间延长的，或者可以添加或删除帧，使得两首歌曲中的节拍在转换期间基本对准。 系统和方法还可以涉及改变一个或两个歌曲中的帧序列，使得转换可以具有如用户所期望的各种声音质量。 转换模式的选择可以通过用户界面来提供，其允许用户对歌曲之间的转换何时以及如何进行控制。

公开(公告)号：US08903510B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US12695815

申请日：2010-01-28

申请人： Stuart Rosenberg ,  Thao Thu Nguyen ,  Kyungmoo Ryu ,  Kjell Noren ,  Allen Keel ,  Wenbo Hou ,  Steve Koh ,  Michael Yang

发明人： Stuart Rosenberg ,  Thao Thu Nguyen ,  Kyungmoo Ryu ,  Kjell Noren ,  Allen Keel ,  Wenbo Hou ,  Steve Koh ,  Michael Yang

IPC分类号： A61N1/00 ,  A61B5/053 ,  A61N1/05

CPC分类号： A61B5/0538 ,  A61B5/0536 ,  A61B2562/0209 ,  A61N1/05 ,  A61N1/056

摘要： An exemplary method includes positioning a lead in a patient where the lead has a longitudinal axis that extends from a proximal end to a distal end and where the lead includes an electrode with an electrical center offset from the longitudinal axis of the lead body; measuring electrical potential in a three-dimensional potential field using the electrode; and based on the measuring and the offset of the electrical center, determining lead roll about the longitudinal axis of the lead body where lead roll may be used for correction of field heterogeneity, placement or navigation of the lead or physiological monitoring (e.g., cardiac function, respiration, etc.). Various other methods, devices, systems, etc., are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种示例性方法包括将引线定位在患者体内，其中引线具有从近端延伸到远端的纵向轴线，并且其中引线包括具有偏离引线主体的纵向轴线的电中心的电极; 使用所述电极测量三维势场中的电位; 并且基于电气中心的测量和偏移，确定围绕引线主体的纵轴的引导辊，其中引导辊可用于校正磁场异质性，引线的放置或导航或生理监测（例如，心脏功能 ，呼吸等）。 还公开了各种其它方法，装置，系统等。

公开(公告)号：US08667088B1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US12615787

申请日：2009-11-10

申请人： Nicholas J. Maniscalco ,  Ryan J. Snodgrass ,  Michael Yang

发明人： Nicholas J. Maniscalco ,  Ryan J. Snodgrass ,  Michael Yang

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L67/10 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L65/602 ,  H04L65/605 ,  H04L67/42

摘要： Objects in a content delivery network are modified at delivery to users. Individual content servers include copies of the content objects and receive requests from users for a copy of the object. The request includes a program from the content provider on how the content object is to be modified at delivery to the user. The program is executed on delivery of the object to provide the user with a modified content object. Modification can occur as the content is delivered from the content server to the user.

摘要翻译： 内容传送网络中的对象在传送给用户时被修改。 单个内容服务器包括内容对象的副本，并从用户接收对象副本的请求。 请求包括来自内容提供商的关于在传送给用户时如何修改内容对象的程序。 该程序在对象的传递时执行，以向用户提供修改的内容对象。 当内容从内容服务器传递给用户时，可能会发生修改。

公开(公告)号：US08525012B1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US13316486

申请日：2011-12-10

申请人： Michael Yang

发明人： Michael Yang

IPC分类号： G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/08 ,  G10H1/46 ,  G10H7/008 ,  G10H2210/381 ,  G10H2210/385 ,  G10H2220/086 ,  G10H2250/035

摘要： A system and method are provided for mixing song data based on measure groupings. A player or program may recognize measure groupings in a song through identifying cuepoints. The player or program may use the cuepoints and/or other identifiers of measure groupings to generate a transition between the song and other songs. Parts of one or both songs may be time-stretched, or frames may be added or deleted, such that the beats in both songs are substantially aligned during the transition. The system and method may also involve altering the sequence of frames in one or both of the songs, so that the transition may have various sonic qualities as desired by a user. A choice of transition modes may be provided via a user interface that allow the user some control over when and how transitions between songs are executed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于测量分组来混合歌曲数据的系统和方法。 玩家或节目可以通过识别节点来识别歌曲中的度量分组。 播放器或程序可以使用度量分组的点和/或其他标识符来产生歌曲和其他歌曲之间的转换。 一首或两首歌曲的部分可能是时间延长的，或者可以添加或删除帧，使得两首歌曲中的节拍在转换期间基本对准。 系统和方法还可以涉及改变一个或两个歌曲中的帧序列，使得转换可以具有如用户所期望的各种声音质量。 转换模式的选择可以通过用户界面来提供，其允许用户对歌曲之间的转换何时以及如何进行控制。

公开(公告)号：US20130186698A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：US13668186

申请日：2012-11-02

申请人： Joseph Sarokhan ,  Steven Kamara ,  Michael Yang

发明人： Joseph Sarokhan ,  Steven Kamara ,  Michael Yang

IPC分类号： B62B5/02

CPC分类号： F16D7/02 ,  B62B5/0069 ,  B62B5/026 ,  B62B5/065 ,  B62B5/066

摘要： A wheeled vehicle comprising a power-driven spider assembly for ascending and descending stairs. The vehicle includes an angular position sensor providing input to a controller operable to control a servo-motor to effectively lock the position of the spider relative to the frame, regardless of the hand truck's spatial orientation relative to a vertical plane, or any balancing of the hand truck. The angular position sensor provides input to the controller, which is programmed with predefined angular zones of instability, and causes the controller to accelerate rotation of the spiders through those zones when the wheeled vehicle is in the descent mode, to avoid instability of the hand truck. A hand truck may include a removable basket and/or a pivotable platform usable to transport loads.