EGR CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    121.
    发明申请
    EGR CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机用EGR控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110313634A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13115803

    申请日:2011-05-25

    Abstract: An EGR control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of accurately controlling an inert gas amount and an inert gas ratio of two types of EGR gas supplied to cylinders of the engine via two paths different from each other, thereby making it possible to ensure a stable combustion state and reduced exhaust emissions. The EGR control apparatus includes a low-pressure EGR device, a high-pressure EGR device, and an ECU. The ECU calculates a target low-pressure opening, calculates an estimated value of an in-cylinder low-pressure inert gas flow rate, which is the estimated value of an inert gas amount included in low-pressure EGR gas supplied to the cylinders via an intake passage, calculates a target high-pressure opening using the estimated value, and controls low-pressure and high-pressure EGR control valves, using the target low-pressure opening and the target high-pressure opening.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于内燃机的EGR控制装置,其能够通过彼此不同的两条路径精确地控制供给到发动机的气缸的两种EGR气体的惰性气体量和惰性气体比, 确保燃烧状态稳定,减少废气排放。 EGR控制装置包括低压EGR装置,高压EGR装置和ECU。 ECU计算目标低压开度,计算作为经由燃料供给到气缸的低压EGR气体中包含的惰性气体量的估计值的缸内低压惰性气体流量的推定值 进气通道使用该估计值计算目标高压开度,并且使用目标低压开口和目标高压开口来控制低压和高压EGR控制阀。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    122.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 失效
    用于内燃机的排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110192148A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13013498

    申请日:2011-01-25

    Applicant: Yuji YASUI

    Inventor: Yuji YASUI

    Abstract: An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided. A selective reduction catalyst is disposed in an exhaust passage of the engine for reducing NOx in exhaust gases from the engine under existence of a reducing agent. The reducing agent or a reactant for generating the reducing agent is supplied to the upstream side of the selective reduction catalyst. Occurrence of a reducing-agent slip in which the reducing agent is discharged to the downstream side of the selective reduction catalyst is determined. A storage amount indicative of an amount of the reducing agent stored in the selective reduction catalyst is temporarily reduced from the state where the storage amount is at the maximum, and thereafter the storage amount is increased until the occurrence of the reducing-agent slip is detected. An accuracy of the reducing agent supply is determined according to an occurrence state of the reducing agent slip when the storage amount is changed.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置。 在发动机的排气通道中设置选择还原催化剂,用于在还原剂存在下还原来自发动机的废气中的NOx。 将还原剂或用于产生还原剂的反应物供给到选择还原催化剂的上游侧。 确定将还原剂排出到选择还原催化剂的下游侧的还原剂滑移的发生。 从储存量最大的状态暂时减少表示存储在选择还原催化剂中的还原剂的量的保存量,此后,存储量增加,直到检测到还原剂滑动的发生 。 当存储量改变时,根据还原剂滑移的发生状态来确定还原剂供应的精度。

    EXHAUST PURIFICATION APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    123.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST PURIFICATION APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于内燃机的排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110041480A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12936706

    申请日:2008-04-18

    Abstract: An exhaust purification apparatus for internal combustion engine having a selective reduction catalyst that while maintaining a high NOx reduction ratio, inhibits any ammonia discharge downstream of the selective reduction catalyst. In the exhaust purification apparatus (2), a urea selective reduction catalyst (23) comprises a first selective reduction catalyst (231) and, provided downstream of the first selective reduction catalyst (231) in an exhaust passageway (11), a second selective reduction catalyst (232). Further, the exhaust purification apparatus (2) includes a urea injection unit (25) for feeding of a reducing agent upstream of the urea selective reduction catalyst (23) in the exhaust passageway (11) and an ammonia sensor (26) for detection of the ammonia concentration at a site between the first selective reduction catalyst (231) and the second selective reduction catalyst (232) in the exhaust passageway (11). The rate of urea injection, GUREA, by the urea injection unit (25) is determined so that the value of ammonia concentration, NH3CONS, detected by the ammonia sensor (26) is greater than “0.”

    Abstract translation: 具有选择还原催化剂的内燃机的排气净化装置,其在保持高NOx还原率的同时,抑制选择还原催化剂下游的氨排放。 在排气净化装置(2)中,尿素选择还原催化剂(23)包括第一选择还原催化剂(231),并且设置在排气通路(11)中的第一选择还原催化剂(231)的下游,第二选择还原催化剂 还原催化剂(232)。 此外,排气净化装置(2)具备:尿素喷射单元(25),用于在排气通路(11)中的尿素选择还原催化剂(23)的上游侧供给还原剂,以及氨传感器(26) 在排气通道(11)中的第一选择还原催化剂(231)和第二选择还原催化剂(232)之间的位置处的氨浓度。 确定尿素注入单元(25)的尿素注入速率GUREA,使得氨传感器(26)检测到的氨浓度NH3CONS值大于“0”。

    CONTROL APPARATUS FOR FUEL REFORMER
    124.
    发明申请
    CONTROL APPARATUS FOR FUEL REFORMER 审中-公开
    燃料改造器控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100324749A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12867048

    申请日:2008-11-13

    Abstract: Disclosed is a control apparatus for a fuel reformer, which enables control with consideration of the nonlinearity of the thermal model of a reforming catalyst. An ECU (3) comprises a catalyst temperature sensor (21) for detecting the temperature of a reforming catalyst (11), a catalyst temperature estimation section (32) for estimating the catalyst temperature on the basis of a correlation model relating the catalyst temperature to the catalyst reaction thermal coefficient out of plural parameters by which the reforming reaction of the reforming catalyst (11) is characterized, a controller (30) for controlling the temperature of the reforming catalyst (11) according to the estimated temperature TCAT HAT of the catalyst temperature estimation section (32), and a model correction section (34) for defining plural correction weighting functions W0 to W4 with the catalyst temperature as the domain of definition, calculating plural local correction coefficients KCL0 to KCL4 by which the plural correction weighting functions are to be multiplied, respectively, from the detected temperature TCAT SNS of the catalyst temperature sensor (21) and the estimated temperature TCAT HAT of the catalyst temperature estimation section (32), and correcting the correlation model according to the plural correction weighting functions and local correction coefficients.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于燃料重整器的控制装置,其能够考虑到重整催化剂的热模型的非线性来进行控制。 ECU(3)包括用于检测重整催化剂(11)的温度的催化剂温度传感器(21),催化剂温度推定部(32),用于基于将催化剂温度与 通过重整催化剂(11)的重整反应的多个参数中的催化剂反应热系数的特征在于根据催化剂的估计温度TCAT HAT控制重整催化剂(11)的温度的控制器(30) 温度推定部(32)和模型校正部(34),用于以催化剂温度为界定义多个校正加权函数W0〜W4,计算多个校正加权函数为多个校正系数KCL0〜KCL4 分别从催化剂温度传感器(21)的检测温度TCAT SNS和最小值乘以 催化剂温度估计部(32)的温度TCAT HAT,根据多个校正加权函数和局部校正系数校正相关模型。

    Plant control system
    126.
    发明授权
    Plant control system 有权
    工厂控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07725239B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11664696

    申请日:2005-09-22

    Applicant: Yuji Yasui

    Inventor: Yuji Yasui

    Abstract: In a system calculating control input Ucain based on the linear controller that calculates a provisional input Usl to converge an output of the plant to a desired value in accordance with response-specifying control algorithm based on the linear element and on the nonlinear compensator, the nonlinear characteristic adapter is provided for correcting the nonlinear compensator based on an error e_nl between an output estimated value Cain_est of the plant calculated by the controlled object model solely comprising the linear element and the output Cain of the plant. With this, even when the nonlinear characteristics of the plant change due to manufacturing variance or aging degradation, it becomes possible to accurately compensate the nonlinear characteristics by the nonlinear compensator.

    Abstract translation: 在基于线性控制器的计算控制输入Ucain的系统中,该线性控制器根据基于线性元件和非线性补偿器的响应指定控制算法计算临时输入Us1以将工厂的输出收敛到期望值,非线性 提供特征适配器,用于基于由仅包括线性元件的受控对象模型计算的植物的输出估计值Cain_est与植物的输出Cain之间的误差e_nl来校正非线性补偿器。 因此,即使由于制造方式或老化劣化而导致的工厂的非线性特性变化,也可以通过非线性补偿器来精确地补偿非线性特性。

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR CONTROLLING FUEL INJECTION IN EXPANSION AND/OR EXHAUST STROKES
    127.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR CONTROLLING FUEL INJECTION IN EXPANSION AND/OR EXHAUST STROKES 有权
    用于控制膨胀和/或排气管道燃油喷射的电子控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US20100100304A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12528480

    申请日:2008-04-25

    Abstract: An ECU controls to inject a small amount of fuel in an expansion/exhaust stroke under constraint of the minimum fuel injection capability of an injector at the time of warming-up of a catalyst. The ECU controls injection of fuel in expansion/exhaust strokes (expansion/exhaust stroke injection) at the time of warming-up of a catalyst. Fuel injection control is performed so that when temperature of the catalyst becomes higher than a predetermined temperature, fuel injection in the expansion/exhaust strokes is performed for a period of a predetermined ratio in a selected cycle period. The expansion/exhaust stroke injection is not performed in the other period. By effectively utilizing oxygen absorbed on the catalyst, while suppressing slip HC, the activation time of the catalyst can be shortened.

    Abstract translation: ECU控制在催化剂预热时喷射器的最小燃料喷射能力的限制下在膨胀/排气冲程中喷射少量燃料。 ECU在催化剂预热时控制膨胀/排气冲程中的燃料喷射(膨胀/排气冲程喷射)。 执行燃料喷射控制,使得当催化剂的温度变得高于预定温度时,在所选择的循环周期内以预定比例的时间段执行膨胀/排气冲程中的燃料喷射。 在其他时间段内不进行膨胀/排气行程喷射。 通过有效地利用吸附在催化剂上的氧气,同时抑制滑移HC,可以缩短催化剂的活化时间。

    Control system for internal combustion engine
    128.
    发明授权
    Control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07661407B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US12251069

    申请日:2008-10-14

    Abstract: A control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of enhancing the accuracy of fuel control and ignition timing control even when there is a possibility that the reliability of a calculated intake air amount lowers, and enables reduction of manufacturing costs. An ECU of the control system calculates a first estimated intake air amount according to a valve lift, a cam phase, and a compression ratio, calculates a second estimated intake air amount according to the flow rate of air detected by an air flow sensor. The ECU determines a fuel injection amount according to the first estimated intake air amount when an estimated flow rate Gin_vt calculated based on an engine speed, the valve lift, the cam phase, and the compression ratio is within the range of Gin_vt≦Gin1, and according to the second estimated intake air amount when Gin2≦Gin_vt.

    Abstract translation: 即使存在计算出的进气量的可靠性降低的情况下,能够提高燃料控制和点火正时控制的精度的内燃机的控制系统,能够降低制造成本。 控制系统的ECU根据气门升程,凸轮相位和压缩比来计算第一估计进气量,根据由空气流量传感器检测的空气流量计算第二估计进气量。 当基于发动机转速,气门升程,凸轮相位和压缩比计算的估计流量Gin_vt在Gin_vt <= Gin1的范围内时,ECU根据第一估计进气量判定燃料喷射量, 并且根据Gin2 <= Gin_vt时的第二估计进气量。

    Apparatus and method for calculating work load engine
    129.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for calculating work load engine 有权
    计算工作负荷发动机的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07647155B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11663811

    申请日:2005-09-28

    Abstract: A device and method for calculating the work load of an engine more efficiently and accurately. The device for calculating the work load of an engine comprises a means for determining a desired frequency component to calculate the work load of the engine obtained through frequency decomposition of the volume variation rate of the engine. The device further comprises a first calculating means for calculating a first correlation coefficient between the volume variation rate and a reference signal composed of a frequency corresponding to the determined component, and a second calculating means for calculating a second correlation coefficient between the cylinder inner pressure of the engine and a reference signal composed of a frequency corresponding to the determined component. The work load of the engine is calculated using the first and second correlation coefficients.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于更有效和准确地计算发动机的工作负荷的装置和方法。 用于计算发动机的工作负荷的装置包括用于确定期望频率分量以计算通过对发动机的体积变化率进行频率分解获得的发动机的工作负荷的装置。 该装置还包括:第一计算装置,用于计算体积变化率与由所确定的分量相对应的频率组成的参考信号之间的第一相关系数;以及第二计算装置,用于计算第二相关系数, 发动机和由对应于确定的部件的频率组成的参考信号。 使用第一和第二相关系数来计算发动机的工作负荷。

    Control apparatus and method and control unit
    130.
    发明申请
    Control apparatus and method and control unit 有权
    控制装置及方法及控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US20090198430A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12318741

    申请日:2009-01-07

    Abstract: A control apparatus capable of ensuring high control accuracy even if a controlled object is in a transient state, when a control input is calculated based on a value obtained by correcting a value calculated by a feedforward control method using a value calculated by a feedback control method. The control apparatus calculates a fuel correction coefficient such that an output from an oxygen concentration sensor converges to a target output, and multiplies a basic injection amount by the coefficient to calculate a fuel injection amount. The basic injection amount is selected from three values according to the cause of a mapping error. Two of them are calculated by searching respective maps according to corrected throttle valve opening values and engine speed. The other is calculated by multiplying a value obtained by searching a map according to the opening and the speed by a correction coefficient.

    Abstract translation: 一种控制装置,即使控制对象处于过渡状态,也能够基于通过使用由反馈控制方法计算的值校正由前馈控制方法计算出的值而得到的值来计算控制输入, 。 控制装置计算燃料校正系数,使得氧浓度传感器的输出收敛到目标输出,并将基本喷射量乘以系数以计算燃料喷射量。 根据映射错误的原因,从三个值中选择基本喷射量。 其中两个通过根据修正的节气门开度值和发动机转速搜索各个地图来计算。 另一个是通过将根据开口和速度搜索映射获得的值乘以校正系数来计算的。

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