Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure including a substrate, having a recess disposed thereon. Two first protruding portions are disposed on two sides of the recess respectively, an epitaxial layer is disposed in the recess, and an insulating layer is disposed on the substrate. A top portion of the first protruding portion is higher than a top surface of the insulating layer.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region defined thereon; forming a material layer on the substrate; forming a plurality of first mandrels on the material layer of the first region and the second region; forming first spacers adjacent to the first mandrels; forming a hard mask on the first region; trimming the first spacers on the second region; removing the first mandrels; using the first spacers to remove part of the material layer for forming a plurality of second mandrels; forming second spacers adjacent to the second mandrels; removing the second mandrels; and using the second spacers to remove part of the substrate for forming a plurality of fin-shaped structures.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate; forming a plurality of gate structures on the substrate; forming a first stop layer on the gate structures; forming a second stop layer on the first stop layer; forming a first dielectric layer on the second stop layer; forming a plurality of first openings in the first dielectric layer to expose the second stop layer; forming a plurality of second openings in the first dielectric layer and the second stop layer to expose the first stop layer; and removing part of the second stop layer and part of the first stop layer to expose the gate structures.
Abstract:
A method of forming fin-shaped structures includes the following steps. A plurality of spacers is formed on a substrate. The substrate is etched by using the spacers as hard masks to form a plurality of fin-shaped structures in the substrate. A cutting process is then performed to remove parts of the fin-shaped structures and the spacers formed on the removed parts.
Abstract:
A process for fabricating a fin-type field effect transistor (FinFET) structure is described. A semiconductor substrate is patterned to form a fin. A spacer is formed on the sidewall of the fin. A portion of the fin is removed, such that the spacer and the surface of the remaining fin together define a cavity. A piece of a semiconductor compound is formed from the cavity, wherein the upper portion of the piece of the semiconductor compound laterally extends over the spacer.
Abstract:
A replacement gate process is disclosed. A substrate and a dummy gate structure formed on the substrate is provided, wherein the dummy gate structure comprises a dummy layer on the substrate, a hard mask layer on the dummy layer, spacers at two sides of the dummy layer and the hard mask layer, and a contact etch stop layer (CESL) covering the substrate, the spacers and the hard mask layer. The spacers and the CESL are made of the same material. Then, a top portion of the CESL is removed to expose the hard mask layer. Next, the hard mask layer is removed. Afterward, the dummy layer is removed to form a trench.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device having metal gate includes a substrate, a first metal gate positioned on the substrate, and a second metal gate positioned on the substrate. The first metal gate includes a first p-work function metal layer, an n-work function metal layer, and a gap-filling metal layer. The second metal gate includes a second p-work function metal layer, the n-work function metal layer, and the gap-filling metal layer. The first p-work function metal layer and the second p-work function metal layer include a same p-typed metal material. A thickness of the first p-work function metal layer is larger than a thickness of the second p-work function metal layer. The first p-work function metal layer, the second p-work function metal layer, and the n-work function metal layer include a U shape.
Abstract:
An implantation processing step includes the following steps for a recess in a FinFET. At least a fin structure is formed on a substrate. A gate is formed across the fin structure. A recess is formed in the fin structure beside the gate. An angle anti-punch through implant is performed to form an embedded layer in the fin structure right below the gate. An angle barrier implant is performed to form a barrier liner in the fin structure surrounding the recess. A junction implant is performed to form a junction doped region in the fin structure below the recess.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure including a substrate, at least one fin group and a plurality of sub-fin structures disposed on the substrate, wherein the fin group is disposed between two sub-fin structures, and a top surface of each sub-fin structure is lower than a top surface of the fin group; and a shallow trench isolation (STI) disposed in the substrate, wherein the sub-fin structures are completely covered by the shallow trench isolation.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device structure is provided. The method includes the following step. A gate dielectric layer is formed on a substrate. A gate electrode is on the gate dielectric layer. The gate dielectric layer exposed by the gate electrode is treated. A first etching process is performed to remove at least a portion of the gate dielectric layer exposed by the gate electrode. A spacer is formed on the sidewall of the gate electrode. A second etching process is performed to form recesses in the substrate beside the gate electrode. Besides, during the first etching process and the second etching process, an etching rate of the treated gate dielectric layer is greater than an etching rate of the untreated gate dielectric layer.