Optical multi-layer thin film, optical element, and method for producing the optical multi-layer thin film
    11.
    发明授权
    Optical multi-layer thin film, optical element, and method for producing the optical multi-layer thin film 有权
    光学多层薄膜,光学元件以及光学多层薄膜的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08098432B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12342200

    申请日:2008-12-23

    IPC分类号: G02B1/10

    摘要: Optical multi-layer thin film comprises: an outermost layer stacked above an optical surface of an optical substrate having a lower refractive index than the optical substrate; and at least a certain refractive index layer disposed between the optical substrate and the outermost layer, and having a refractive index adjustable in a predetermined range higher than that of the outermost layer. The outermost layer is formed by a wet film-formation method using: low-refractive-index fine particles made of a low-refractive-index material; and a first binder, and the certain refractive index layer is formed by a wet film-formation method using: high-refractive-index fine particles made of a high-refractive-index material; and a second binder which has a refractive index different from that of the high-refractive-index material.

    摘要翻译: 光学多层薄膜包括:在光学基板的光学表面上方堆叠的折射率低于光学基板的最外层; 以及至少一个设置在光学基板和最外层之间的折射率层,并且具有可比在最外层更高的预定范围内调节的折射率。 最外层通过湿式成膜法形成,该方法使用由低折射率材料制成的低折射率微粒; 和第一粘合剂,并且通过湿法成膜方法形成所述特定折射率层:使用由高折射率材料制成的高折射率微粒; 和具有与高折射率材料的折射率不同的折射率的第二粘合剂。

    Optical element and exposure apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Optical element and exposure apparatus 有权
    光学元件和曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US07697111B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US10569207

    申请日:2004-08-26

    IPC分类号: G03B27/42

    摘要: An optical element is used for an exposure apparatus which is configured to illuminate a mask with an exposure light beam for transferring a pattern on the mask onto a substrate through a projection optical system and to interpose a given liquid in a space between a surface of the substrate and the projection optical system. The optical element includes a first anti-dissolution member provided on a surface of a transmissive optical element on the substrate's side of the projection optical system.

    摘要翻译: 光学元件用于曝光装置,其被配置为用曝光光束照射掩模,用于通过投影光学系统将掩模上的图案转印到基板上,并将给定的液体插入在 基板和投影光学系统。 光学元件包括设置在投影光学系统的基板侧的透射光学元件的表面上的第一防溶解部件。

    Method for forming optical thin film and optical element provided with optical thin film
    18.
    发明授权
    Method for forming optical thin film and optical element provided with optical thin film 有权
    形成光学薄膜的方法和配有光学薄膜的光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US06870602B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-22

    申请号:US10208874

    申请日:2002-08-01

    摘要: A method for forming an optical thin film on a substrate comprises the steps of preparing a sol solution containing minute particles for an optical element dispersed in a dispersion medium, putting the prepared sol solution in a tightly closable vessel to heat and pressurize the sol solution, and then applying the heated and pressurized sol solution onto an optical substrate. The obtained thin film has a refractive index of 1.16 with respect to a light beam having a wavelength of 193 nm, in which the transmission loss is not more than 0.5%. An optical lens including the optical thin film formed on the surface, and an exposure apparatus including the lens provided for a projection optical system or an illumination system are provided.

    摘要翻译: 在基板上形成光学薄膜的方法包括以下步骤:制备包含分散在分散介质中的光学元件的微小颗粒的溶胶溶液,将制备的溶胶溶液置于紧密封闭的容器中,以加热和加压溶胶溶液, 然后将加热和加压的溶胶溶液施加到光学基底上。 所获得的薄膜相对于波长为193nm的光束的折射率为1.16,其中透射损失不大于0.5%。 提供了包括形成在表面上的光学薄膜的光学透镜,以及包括用于投影光学系统或照明系统的透镜的曝光装置。

    Receiving paper for melt-type heat transfer recording
    19.
    发明授权
    Receiving paper for melt-type heat transfer recording 失效
    接收纸用于熔体型热转印记录

    公开(公告)号:US5851655A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US791621

    申请日:1997-01-31

    IPC分类号: B41M5/52 B41M5/38

    摘要: The present invention provides a receiving paper for melt-type heat transfer recording suitable for use in, for example, a copying machine, a printer and a fascimile machine employing heat transfer recording system using heat meltable ink, which paper is excellent in ink receptivity and dot reproducibility and high in performance and quality in recorded image. The receiving paper of the present invention for melt-type heat transfer recording comprises a base paper and an image receiving layer thereon, the receiving layer containing a binder and a pigment and receiving a heat-meltable ink, wherein the receiving layer contains spherical precipitated calcium carbonate having an average particle diameter of 0.5 to 10 .mu.m as a pigment, and wherein the surface of the receiving layer has a surface roughness (Rmax) of 0 to 15 .mu.m as measured according to JIS K 0601, a pore open area ratio of 30 to 85% and an average pore open area of 0.5 to 20.0 .mu.m.sup.2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种熔融型传热记录用接收纸,其适用于例如复印机,打印机和使用可热熔油墨的传热记录系统的迷宫机,该纸具有极好的吸墨性和 点重现性和记录图像的性能和质量高。 本发明的用于熔融型传热记录的接收纸包括原纸和图像接收层,接收层包含粘合剂和颜料并接收可热熔的油墨,其中接收层含有球形沉淀的钙 平均粒径为0.5〜10μm的碳酸酯作为颜料,其中接收层的表面的表面粗糙度(Rmax)根据JIS K 0601测定为0〜15μm,孔开度比 为30〜85%,平均开孔面积为0.5〜20.0μm2。

    Implant and method of making the same
    20.
    发明授权
    Implant and method of making the same 失效
    植入物和制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5478237A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US82515

    申请日:1993-06-25

    申请人: Hitoshi Ishizawa

    发明人: Hitoshi Ishizawa

    IPC分类号: A61C8/00 A61F2/00 A61L27/32

    摘要: An implant comprises and implant base body, at least a surface of which is composed of titanium or titanium alloy, and an anodic oxidation film formed on the surface, the film containing Ca and P. The implant may further comprise a calcium phosphate compound such as hydroxyapatite precipitated on the anodic oxidation film. The implant may be prepared by subjecting the base body to anodic oxidation in an electrolyte containing Ca compound and P compound, thereby forming an anodic oxidation film containing Ca and P. In addition, the film may be subjected to a hydrothermal treatment, thereby forming a film of a calcium phosphate compound such as hydroxyapatite on the anodic oxide film.

    摘要翻译: 植入物包括并植入基体,其至少其表面由钛或钛合金构成,并且在表面上形成阳极氧化膜,该膜含有Ca和P.该植入物还可以包含磷酸钙化合物,例如 羟基磷灰石沉积在阳极氧化膜上。 可以通过使基体在含有Ca化合物和P化合物的电解质中进行阳极氧化,从而形成含有Ca和P的阳极氧化膜来制备植入物。此外,可以对该膜进行水热处理,从而形成 在阳极氧化膜上的磷酸钙化合物如羟基磷灰石的膜。