公开(公告)号：US20070191202A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

申请号：US11245722

申请日：2005-10-06

申请人： Stephen Foltyn ,  Quanxi Jia ,  Paul Arendt ,  Terry Holesinger ,  Haiyan Wang

发明人： Stephen Foltyn ,  Quanxi Jia ,  Paul Arendt ,  Terry Holesinger ,  Haiyan Wang

IPC分类号： C03C3/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/248 ,  H01L39/143 ,  H01L39/2467 ,  Y10T29/49014

摘要： A superconducting tape having reduced AC losses. The tape has a high temperature superconductor layer that is segmented. Disruptive strips, formed in one of the tape substrate, a buffer layer, and the superconducting layer create parallel discontinuities in the superconducting layer that separate the current-carrying elements of the superconducting layer into strips or filament-like structures. Segmentation of the current-carrying elements has the effect of reducing AC current losses. Methods of making such a superconducting tape and reducing AC losses in such tapes are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 具有减小的AC损耗的超导带。 胶带具有分段的高温超导体层。 形成在带基板，缓冲层和超导层之一中的破坏带在超导层中产生平行的不连续性，其将超导层的载流元件分成条或丝状结构。 载流元件的分段具有减小交流电流损耗的效果。 还公开了制造这种超导带并减少这种带中的AC损耗的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070026136A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

申请号：US11191362

申请日：2005-07-27

申请人： Paul Arendt ,  Raymond DePaula ,  Liliana Stan ,  Igor Usov ,  James Groves

发明人： Paul Arendt ,  Raymond DePaula ,  Liliana Stan ,  Igor Usov ,  James Groves

IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  C23C16/00 ,  C23C14/00

CPC分类号： C30B29/16 ,  C30B23/02

摘要： A process is disclosed of preparing a template layer of a biaxially oriented material by ion beam assisted deposition upon a length of a substrate within a vacuum deposition chamber, by passing a length of substrate across a cooling block within a vacuum deposition chamber, with the cooling block configured to contact the substrate and passing a cooled liquid or gas through said cooling block during deposition of said layer of biaxially oriented material by ion beam assisted deposition upon said length of substrate. Also, a process is disclosed of preparing a template layer of a biaxially oriented material by ion beam assisted deposition upon a length of a substrate within a vacuum deposition chamber, by contacting a substrate with a cooled gas from the group of argon, oxygen, nitrogen during the ion beam assisted deposition of the biaxially oriented material within the vacuum deposition chamber, the cooled gas exiting a series of openings in a cooling block within the vacuum deposition chamber, the cooling block configured to contact the substrate.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过离子束辅助沉积在真空沉积室内的衬底长度上通过使一段衬底穿过真空沉积室内的冷却块而制备双轴取向材料的模板层的方法，其中冷却 块，其被配置成接触所述基底并且通过所述长度的衬底上的离子束辅助沉积在所述双轴取向材料层沉积期间使冷却的液体或气体通过所述冷却块。 此外，公开了一种通过离子束辅助沉积在真空沉积室内的衬底长度上制备双轴取向材料的模板层的方法，其通过使基底与来自氩，氧，氮的组的冷却气体接触 在双轴取向材料在真空沉积室内的离子束辅助沉积期间，冷却的气体离开真空沉积室内的冷却块中的一系列开口，冷却块构造成接触基板。

公开(公告)号：US20060276344A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

申请号：US11143369

申请日：2005-06-02

申请人： Mariappan Paranthaman ,  Srivatsan Sathyamurthy ,  Tolga Aytug ,  Paul Arendt ,  Liliana Stan ,  Stephen Foltyn

发明人： Mariappan Paranthaman ,  Srivatsan Sathyamurthy ,  Tolga Aytug ,  Paul Arendt ,  Liliana Stan ,  Stephen Foltyn

IPC分类号： H01L39/24

CPC分类号： H01L39/2461 ,  Y10S428/93 ,  Y10S505/74 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： A superconducting article includes a substrate having an untextured metal surface; an untextured barrier layer of La2Zr2O7 or Gd2Zr2O7 supported by and in contact with the surface of the substrate; a biaxially textured buffer layer supported by the untextured barrier layer; and a biaxially textured superconducting layer supported by the biaxially textured buffer layer. Moreover, a method of forming a buffer layer on a metal substrate includes the steps of: providing a substrate having an untextured metal surface; coating the surface of the substrate with a barrier layer precursor; converting the precursor to an untextured barrier layer; and depositing a biaxially textured buffer layer above and supported by the untextured barrier layer.

摘要翻译： 超导制品包括具有未结合的金属表面的基材; 不饱和的La 2 O 2 2 N 2 O 3或Gd 2 Zr 2 N的不均匀的阻挡层 由底物表面支撑并与衬底的表面相接触; 由所述非纹理化阻挡层支撑的双轴纹理缓冲层; 以及由双轴纹理缓冲层支撑的双轴织构化超导层。 此外，在金属基板上形成缓冲层的方法包括以下步骤：提供具有非纹理金属表面的基板; 用阻挡层前体涂覆基材的表面; 将前体转化为无纹理的阻挡层; 并且在非纹理化阻挡层上方并且支撑着双轴织构化的缓冲层。

公开(公告)号：US20060115964A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11001461

申请日：2004-11-30

申请人： Alp Findikoglu ,  Quanxi Jia ,  Paul Arendt ,  Vladimir Matias ,  Woong Choi

发明人： Alp Findikoglu ,  Quanxi Jia ,  Paul Arendt ,  Vladimir Matias ,  Woong Choi

IPC分类号： B32B13/04 ,  B32B15/04 ,  H01L21/20

CPC分类号： C30B29/06 ,  C30B25/18 ,  H01L21/0237 ,  H01L21/0242 ,  H01L21/02488 ,  H01L21/02505 ,  H01L21/02521 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02587 ,  H01L21/02658

摘要： A template article including a base substrate including: (i) a base material selected from the group consisting of polycrystalline substrates and amorphous substrates, and (ii) at least one layer of a differing material upon the surface of the base material; and, a buffer material layer upon the base substrate, the buffer material layer characterized by: (a) low chemical reactivity with the base substrate, (b) stability at temperatures up to at least about 800° C. under low vacuum conditions, and (c) a lattice crystal structure adapted for subsequent deposition of a semiconductor material; is provided, together with a semiconductor article including a base substrate including: (i) a base material selected from the group consisting of polycrystalline substrates and amorphous substrates, and (ii) at least one layer of a differing material upon the surface of the base material; and, a buffer material layer upon the base substrate, the buffer material layer characterized by: (a) low chemical reactivity with the base substrate, (b) stability at temperatures up to at least about 800° C. under low vacuum conditions, and (c) a lattice crystal structure adapted for subsequent deposition of a semiconductor material, and, a top-layer of semiconductor material upon the buffer material layer.

公开(公告)号：US20050205014A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

申请号：US11093926

申请日：2005-03-29

申请人： James Groves ,  Paul Arendt ,  Robert Hammond

发明人： James Groves ,  Paul Arendt ,  Robert Hammond

IPC分类号： C30B23/02 ,  C30B29/16 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C30B23/02 ,  C30B29/16

摘要： The present invention is directed towards a process and apparatus for epitaxial deposition of a material, e.g., a layer of MgO, onto a substrate such as a flexible metal substrate, using dual ion beams for the ion beam assisted deposition whereby thick layers can be deposited without degradation of the desired properties by the material. The ability to deposit thicker layers without loss of properties provides a significantly broader deposition window for the process.

公开(公告)号：US20050019615A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10624348

申请日：2003-07-21

申请人： James Groves ,  Stephen Foltyn ,  Paul Arendt

发明人： James Groves ,  Stephen Foltyn ,  Paul Arendt

IPC分类号： B32B9/00 ,  B32B19/00 ,  C23C14/02 ,  C23C14/08 ,  C23C28/04 ,  H01B12/00 ,  H01F6/00 ,  H01L39/00 ,  H01L39/24

CPC分类号： H01L39/2461 ,  C23C14/024 ,  C23C14/028 ,  C23C14/081 ,  C23C14/087 ,  C23C14/088 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C23C28/044

摘要： An article including a substrate, a layer of a metal phosphate material such as an aluminum phosphate material upon the surface of the substrate, and a layer of an oriented cubic oxide material having a rock-salt-like structure upon the metal phosphate material layer is provided together with additional layers such as a HTS top-layer of YBCO directly upon a layer of a buffer material such as a SrTixRu1-xO3 layer.

摘要翻译： 在金属磷酸盐材料层上，包括基材，在基材表面上的磷酸铝材料等金属磷酸盐物质层和具有岩盐状结构的定向立方体氧化物层的物品是： 与诸如YBCO的HTS顶层的附加层直接连接在诸如SrTixRu1-xO3层的缓冲材料层上。

公开(公告)号：US20050016867A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10624350

申请日：2003-07-21

申请人： Sascha Kreiskott ,  Vladimir Matias ,  Paul Arendt ,  Stephen Foltyn ,  Lawrence Bronisz

发明人： Sascha Kreiskott ,  Vladimir Matias ,  Paul Arendt ,  Stephen Foltyn ,  Lawrence Bronisz

IPC分类号： B23H3/00 ,  C25F3/16 ,  C25F3/22 ,  H01L39/24

CPC分类号： C25F3/16 ,  C25F3/22 ,  H01L39/2454

摘要： A continuous process of forming a highly smooth surface on a metallic tape by passing a metallic tape having an initial roughness through an acid bath contained within a polishing section of an electropolishing unit over a pre-selected period of time, and, passing a mean surface current density of at least 0.18 amperes per square centimeter through the metallic tape during the period of time the metallic tape is in the acid bath whereby the roughness of the metallic tape is reduced. Such a highly smooth metallic tape can serve as a base substrate in subsequent formation of a superconductive coated conductor.

摘要翻译： 一种在金属带上形成高度光滑表面的连续方法，该方法是在预选择的时间段内使具有初始粗糙度的金属带通过电抛光单元的抛光部分内的酸浴进行通过， 在金属带处于酸浴期间通过金属带的电流密度为至少0.18安培/平方厘米，由此金属带的粗糙度减小。 这种高度光滑的金属带可以用作随后形成超导涂层导体的基底。