公开(公告)号：US20240113301A1

公开(公告)日：2024-04-04

申请号：US18462577

申请日：2023-09-07

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Michael H. Mitchell ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  André Streiter ,  Kevin W. Eberman ,  Brandon A. Bartling

IPC: H01M4/62

CPC classification number: H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/623

Abstract: Methods of preparing a dry powder blend co-coagulating conductive carbon black particles and fibrillizable polytetrafluoroethylene particles from an aqueous dispersion and drying the co-coagulate are described. Dry powders prepared by such methods and electrodes prepared from such powders are also described.

公开(公告)号：US20230090482A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-23

申请号：US17908265

申请日：2021-04-09

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Arne Thaler ,  Andreas Rosin ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Patrick K. Heimerdinger ,  Thorsten Gerdes ,  Denis Duchesne ,  Gregg D. Dahlke

IPC: H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/88

Abstract: A composite includes a fluorinated polymer and nanoparticles of a metal salt. The metal salt has a solubility product of not more than 1×10−4. The fluorinated polymer includes a fluorinated polymer backbone chain and a plurality of groups represented by formula —SO2X, in which each X is independently —NZH, —NZSO2(CF2)1-6SO2X′, —NZ[SO2(CF2)dSO2NZ]1-10SO2(CF2)dSO2X′ or —OZ, and Z is independently a hydrogen, an alkali-metal cation, or a quaternary ammonium cation, X′ is independently —NZH or —OZ, and each d is independently 1 to 6. A polymer electrolyte membrane, an electrode, and a membrane electrode assembly including the composite are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US09562168B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-07

申请号：US14925226

申请日：2015-10-28

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Larry S. Hebert ,  Kevin M. Hamer ,  Thomas J. Blong ,  Michael Juergens ,  George Van Dyke Tiers ,  Zhigang Yu ,  Yaming Wang ,  Yiwen Chu

IPC: C09D127/22 ,  H01L31/049 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C09D127/18 ,  C09D127/12 ,  C08K5/544 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K9/00

CPC classification number: C09D127/22 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08J2427/12 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K5/544 ,  C08K9/00 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K2201/011 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C09D127/12 ,  C09D127/18 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C09D127/16 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L27/12

Abstract: Presently described are methods of making coating comprising aqueous fluoropolymer latex dispersions, aqueous fluoropolymer coating compositions, coated substrates, and (e.g. backside) films of photovoltaic cells. In one embodiment, the film comprises at least one fluoropolymer comprising repeat units derived from VF, VDF, or a combination thereof; inorganic oxide nanoparticles; and a compound that reacts with the repeat units derived from VF and VDF to crosslink the fluoropolymer and/or couple the fluoropolymer to the inorganic oxide nanoparticles. In another embodiment, the backside film comprises at least one fluoropolymer comprising repeat units derived from VF, VDF, or a combination thereof; and an amino-substituted organosilane ester or ester equivalent crosslinking compound.

Abstract translation: 目前描述的是制备包含水性含氟聚合物胶乳分散体，含水氟聚合物涂料组合物，涂布的基材和（例如背面）光伏电池的涂层的方法。 在一个实施方案中，该膜包含至少一种包含衍生自VF，VDF或其组合的重复单元的含氟聚合物; 无机氧化物纳米粒子; 以及与衍生自VF和VDF的重复单元反应以使含氟聚合物交联和/或将含氟聚合物偶联到无机氧化物纳米颗粒的化合物。 在另一个实施方案中，背面膜包含至少一种氟聚合物，其包含衍生自VF，VDF或其组合的重复单元; 和氨基取代的有机硅烷酯或酯等价交联化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20160237298A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：US14911358

申请日：2014-10-29

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Kevin M. Hamer ,  Jeffrey A. Peterson ,  Thomas J. Blong ,  Timothy D. Fletcher ,  Michael Juergens ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Gezahegn D. Damte

IPC: C09D127/18 ,  C09D127/16

Abstract: A fluoropolymer coating composition is described comprising an aqueous liquid medium, fluoropolymer particles dispersed in the aqueous liquid medium, and at least one aziridine compound. The aziridine compound comprises at least two aziridine groups (i.e. polyaziridine) or at least one aziridine group and at least one alkoxy silane group. In another embodiment, an article is described comprising a substrate wherein a surface of the substrate comprises a coating comprising fluoropolymer particles; and a reaction product of at least one aziridine compound comprising at least two aziridine groups or at least one aziridine group and at least one alkoxy silane group. The coating can be utilized as a primer for bonding a non-fluorinated substrate to a fluoropolymer film and/or the coating can be used as an (e.g. outer exposed) surface layer. In some embodiments, the article may be the (e.g. backside) film of a photovoltaic module.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种氟聚合物涂料组合物，其包含水性液体介质，分散在水性液体介质中的含氟聚合物颗粒和至少一种氮丙啶化合物。 氮丙啶化合物包含至少两个氮丙啶基（即聚氮丙啶）或至少一个氮丙啶基和至少一个烷氧基硅烷基。 在另一个实施方案中，描述了包括基材的制品，其中基材的表面包含含有氟聚合物颗粒的涂层; 和至少一种包含至少两个氮丙啶基或至少一个氮丙啶基和至少一个烷氧基硅烷基的氮丙啶化合物的反应产物。 涂层可以用作将非氟化基底粘合到含氟聚合物膜上的底漆和/或涂层可以用作（例如外部暴露的）表面层。 在一些实施例中，制品可以是光伏模块的（例如背面）膜。

公开(公告)号：US08609234B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-17

申请号：US13719300

申请日：2012-12-19

Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company

Inventor： Dennis E. Hull ,  Joseph G. Walton ,  Maria P. Dillon ,  David B. Redmond ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Thomas J. Blong

IPC: B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B27/36

CPC classification number: C09J4/06 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2250/24 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2457/12 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/0216 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31938

Abstract: The multilayer film serves as a laminate. In some embodiments, the film is a multilayered structure that, in its base form, encompasses an intermediate layer with first and second outer layer affixed to opposing sides of the intermediate layer. In some embodiments, the first outer layer is a semi-crystalline fluoropolymer. In some embodiments, the intermediate layer includes a polyester and the second outer layer is an olefinic polymer.

Abstract translation: 多层膜用作层压体。 在一些实施方案中，该膜是多层结构，其基本形式包含中间层，其中第一和第二外层固定到中间层的相对侧。 在一些实施方案中，第一外层是半结晶含氟聚合物。 在一些实施方案中，中间层包括聚酯，第二外层是烯属聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US11292934B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-05

申请号：US16696015

申请日：2019-11-26

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Kevin M. Hamer ,  Jeffrey A. Peterson ,  Thomas J. Blong ,  Timothy D. Fletcher ,  Michael Juergens ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Gezahegn D. Damte

IPC: C09D127/18 ,  C09D127/16 ,  H01L31/049 ,  C09D127/12 ,  C08L75/04

Abstract: A fluoropolymer coating composition is described comprising an aqueous liquid medium, fluoropolymer particles dispersed in the aqueous liquid medium, and at least one aziridine compound. The aziridine compound comprises at least two aziridine groups (i.e. polyaziridine) or at least one aziridine group and at least one alkoxy silane group. In another embodiment, an article is described comprising a substrate wherein a surface of the substrate comprises a coating comprising fluoropolymer particles; and a reaction product of at least one aziridine compound comprising at least two aziridine groups or at least one aziridine group and at least one alkoxy silane group. The coating can be utilized as a primer for bonding a non-fluorinated substrate to a fluoropolymer film and/or the coating can be used as an (e.g. outer exposed) surface layer. In some embodiments, the article may be the (e.g. backside) film of a photovoltaic module.

公开(公告)号：US10526503B2

公开(公告)日：2020-01-07

申请号：US14911358

申请日：2014-10-29

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Naiyong Jing ,  Kevin M. Hamer ,  Jeffrey A. Peterson ,  Thomas J. Blong ,  Timothy D. Fletcher ,  Michael Juergens ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Gezahegn D. Damte

IPC: C09D127/18 ,  C09D127/16 ,  H01L31/049 ,  C09D127/12 ,  C08L75/04

Abstract: A fluoropolymer coating composition is described comprising an aqueous liquid medium, fluoropolymer particles dispersed in the aqueous liquid medium, and at least one aziridine compound. The aziridine compound comprises at least two aziridine groups (i.e. polyaziridine) or at least one aziridine group and at least one alkoxy silane group. In another embodiment, an article is described comprising a substrate wherein a surface of the substrate comprises a coating comprising fluoropolymer particles; and a reaction product of at least one aziridine compound comprising at least two aziridine groups or at least one aziridine group and at least one alkoxy silane group. The coating can be utilized as a primer for bonding a non-fluorinated substrate to a fluoropolymer film and/or the coating can be used as an (e.g. outer exposed) surface layer. In some embodiments, the article may be the (e.g. backside) film of a photovoltaic module.

公开(公告)号：US20180374644A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-27

申请号：US16063337

申请日：2016-12-09

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Gunther A.J. Stollwerck ,  Mark Gravermann ,  Mark W. Muggli

IPC: H01G4/255 ,  C08L23/16 ,  G01R15/06 ,  G01R15/16 ,  H01B3/28 ,  H01B3/44 ,  H01B3/46 ,  H01G4/20 ,  H01G4/258 ,  H01G4/28

Abstract: A capacitor comprises an electrically conductive cylinder, an electrically conductive or semi-conductive cylindrical shell or shell segment arranged concentrically around the electrically conductive cylinder, and a dielectric arranged between the electrically conductive cylinder and the electrically conductive or semi-conductive cylindrical shell or shell segment. The dielectric comprises a particulate composite including a matrix material having a non-zero (e.g. negative) thermal coefficient of relative permittivity and a particulate filler material blended with the matrix material, the particulate filler material having an opposite (e.g. positive thermal) coefficient of relative permittivity. The positive thermal coefficient of relative permittivity is thereby selected such that the capacitance value of the capacitor is constant within a stability margin over a predefined temperature interval.

公开(公告)号：US10087322B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-02

申请号：US15503109

申请日：2015-08-11

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Lisa P. Chen ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Jens Schrooten ,  Allen M. Sohlo ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Karl D. Weilandt ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/16 ,  C08F214/22 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08L27/18 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/08

Abstract: Described herein is a composition comprising a fluorothermoplastic polymer, wherein the fluorothermoplastic polymer is derived from: (a) 60-85 mol % tetrafluoroethene; (b) 2-12 mol % hexafluoropropene; (c) 10-30 mol % vinylidene fluoride; (d) 0.2 to 5 mol % of a bromine-containing monomer. Such compositions can be used in multilayer constructions in, for example, fuel hose applications.

公开(公告)号：US20170226336A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-10

申请号：US15503098

申请日：2015-08-13

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Lisa P. Chen ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Mark W. Muggli ,  Jens Schrooten ,  Allen M. Sohlo ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Karl D. Weilandt ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08L27/18 ,  C08L27/20 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B25/12 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B25/08 ,  C08L27/16 ,  B32B7/12

CPC classification number: C08L27/18 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B25/08 ,  B32B25/12 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B2264/0242 ,  B32B2264/0257 ,  B32B2264/102 ,  B32B2270/00 ,  B32B2307/50 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  C08F214/16 ,  C08F214/22 ,  C08F214/222 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F214/262 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08F214/282 ,  C08F259/08 ,  C08L27/16 ,  C08L27/20 ,  C08L2205/025

Abstract: Described herein is a composition comprising (i) a hydrofluorothermoplastic polymer, wherein the hydrofluorothermoplastic polymer is derived from: (a) 50-85 mol % tetrafluoroethene; (b) 2-15 mol % hexafluoropropene; (c) 10-35 mol % vinylidene fluoride; and (d) 0.1 to 5 mol % of a bromine-containing monomer; and (ii) a perhalogenated thermoplastic polymer. Such compositions can be used in multilayer constructions in, for example, fuel hose applications.