摘要:
The present invention relates to a highly packaged semiconductor memory, and more particularly to a memory cell having a trench capacitor for use in a CMOS memory. The present invention discloses a semiconductor memory employing memory cells each constructed of a trench type charge storage capacitor formed within a substrate, and a switching transistor; one electrode of the capacitor having a sheath-shaped structure which is electrically continuous with the Si substrate at a bottom of a groove and whose sideward periphery is covered with an insulator, the other electrode of the capacitor having a part which is buried inside the sheath electrode and another part which is electrically connected with an impurity diffused layer to function as a source region of the transistor. Further, a structure in which a voltage of 1/2 V.sub.cc can be applied to a plate electrode of a memory cell having a trench capacitor is disclosed.
摘要:
This invention relates to a very large scale dynamic random access memory, and discloses a memory cell having a reduced step on the device surface portion and being hardly affected by incident radioactive rays. In a semiconductor memory consisting of a deep hole bored in a semiconductor substrate, a capacitor formed on the sidewall portion at the lower half of the deep hole and a switching transistor formed immediately above the capacitor, at least the half of a word line constituting the gate of the switching transistor is buried in an elongated recess formed at the surface portion of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A megabit dynamic random access memory realizing high integration and high reliability is disclosed. The need for an allowance for photomask alignment which is carried out to produce a stacked capacitor memory cell is eliminated. The plate electrode of each memory cell is isolated from the corresponding data line in a memory array by means of an insulating film which is self-alignedly provided around the plate electrode.
摘要:
An insulation film on silicon buried in a trench is prepared by forming a field oxide film by using a first Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 mask formed on a silicon substrate, forming a second Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 mask for formation of a trench, forming a trench in the silicon substrate by using the second Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 mask, burying polycrystalline silicon in the trench, removing the second Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 mask while leaving the first Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 mask and oxidizing the surface of the polycrystalline silicon buried in the trench by thermal oxidation. The so-formed insulation film on silicon buried in the trench has a uniform thickness and a high dielectric strength. The surface of the substrate at a part where an active element will be formed in the future is not oxidized.
摘要翻译:通过使用在硅衬底上形成的第一Si 3 N 4掩模形成场氧化膜,形成用于形成沟槽的第二Si 3 N 4掩模,通过使用硅衬底形成硅衬底中的沟槽来制备掩埋在沟槽中的硅上的绝缘膜 第二Si 3 N 4掩模,在沟槽中埋入多晶硅,除去第二Si 3 N 4掩模,同时留下第一Si 3 N 4掩模,并通过热氧化氧化掩埋在沟槽中的多晶硅的表面。 埋在沟槽中的硅上如此形成的绝缘膜具有均匀的厚度和高介电强度。 在将来将形成有源元件的部分处的基板的表面不被氧化。
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device including a charge storage capacitor having a storage electrode which is electrically connected to a switching transistor through a contact hole provided in an insulator and which has a greater film thickness than the radius of the contact hole, at least a part of the storage electrode being disposed above a data line. It is possible to reduce the memory cell area while preventing lowering in the capacitance, and thus realize high density and high integration of semiconductor devices.
摘要:
A very thin oxide film is formed at an opening formed in an insulator film and a conductor layer, on a substrate, and impurity-containing polysilicon is formed on the sidewall of the opening. Impurity diffusion from the from the silicon into the substrate through the very thin oxide film causes a lowering in effective concentration of the diffused impurities, resulting in the formation of shallower source/drain region. Thereafter, a gate insulator film and a gate electrode are formed on the substrate surface in an area bounded by an insulator film formed on the sidewall of the opening. The gate electrode smaller than the opening, the size of which corresponds to the limit of processing, and the shallower source/drain region afford a miniaturized MOSFET.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor memory having a self-amplifying cell structure, using (1) a writing transistor and (2) a reading transistor with a floating gate as a charge storage node for each memory cell, and a method of fabricating the memory cell. The writing transistor and reading transistor are of opposite conductivity type to each other; for example, the writing transistor uses a P-channel MOS transistor and the reading transistor (having the floating gate) uses an N-channel MOS transistor. The floating gate of the reading transistor is connected to a single bit line through a source-drain path of the writing transistor, the source-drain path of the reading transistor is connected between the single bit line and a predetermined potential, and the gate electrodes of the writing and reading transistors are connected to a single word line. At least the reading transistor can be formed in a trench, and the word line can be formed overlying the writing transistor and the reading transistor in the trench. Also disclosed is a method of operating the memory cell, wherein the voltage applied to the word line, in a standby condition, is intermediate to the voltage applied to the word line during the writing operation and during the reading operation.
摘要:
An operation scheme for operating stably a semiconductor nonvolatile memory device is provided.When hot-hole injection is conducted in the semiconductor nonvolatile memory device of a split gate structure, the hot-hole injection is verified using a crossing point that does not change with time. Thus, an erased state can be verified without being aware of any time-varying changes.Also, programming or programming/erasure is conducted by repeating pulse voltage or multi-step voltage application to a gate section multiple times.
摘要:
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device with good write/erase characteristics is provided. A selection gate is formed on a p-type well of a semiconductor substrate via a gate insulator, and a memory gate is formed on the p-type well via a laminated film composed of a silicon oxide film, a silicon nitride film, and a silicon oxide film. The memory gate is adjacent to the selection gate via the laminated film. In the regions on both sides of the selection gate and the memory gate in the p-type well, n-type impurity diffusion layers serving as the source and drain are formed. The region controlled by the selection gate and the region controlled by the memory gate located in the channel region between said impurity diffusion layers have the different charge densities of the impurity from each other.
摘要:
An input device includes a plurality of manipulation portions; an input function portion manipulated by the manipulation portions to perform an input function; a light guiding sheet facing the rear side of the plurality of manipulation portions; and a light source applying light into the light guiding sheet, wherein a rear surface opposite to a front surface of the light guiding sheet facing the manipulation portions is provided with a plurality of concave portions which is depressed to the inside of the light guiding sheet, wherein each concave portion has a circular opening and an inner surface which is a smooth concave curve surface, and wherein light propagated through the inside of the light guiding sheet is reflected by the inner surface toward the inside of the light guiding sheet, and the light is applied from the front surface of the light guiding sheet to the manipulation portions.