Fuel Injection System
    12.
    发明申请
    Fuel Injection System 失效
    燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080264381A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US11908654

    申请日:2005-11-10

    IPC分类号: F02D31/00

    摘要: There is well known that the much timing of fuel injection is advanced, the much start ability of an engine is improved. However, with regard to the conventional fuel injection system, when stopping process of the engine is performed, a timer piston determining timing of fuel injection remains at a position at which the piston exists at the time that the stopping process is performed. Then, at the time of next starting of the engine, the timer piston does not often exist in the advanced angle side and the start ability may be bad.For solving this problem, an ECM 21 advances a timer piston 52 and stops fuel injection of a fuel injection pump 40 at the time that actual phase difference C reaches stopping target phase difference Z so as to stop an engine 20.

    摘要翻译: 众所周知,燃油喷射的时间很长,发动机的起动能力提高了很多。 然而,关于传统的燃料喷射系统,当执行发动机的停止过程时,定时器活塞确定燃料喷射定时保持在执行停止处理时存在活塞的位置。 然后,在下一次起动发动机时,定时器活塞并不经常存在于前进角度侧,起动能力可能不好。 为了解决这个问题,ECM21前进定时器活塞52,并且在实际相位差C达到停止目标相位差Z时停止燃料喷射泵40的燃料喷射,以停止发动机20。

    Voltage reducing circuit
    13.
    发明授权
    Voltage reducing circuit 失效
    降压电路

    公开(公告)号:US5309040A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-03

    申请号:US73308

    申请日:1993-06-08

    CPC分类号: H01L27/0218

    摘要: In a semiconductor integrated circuit for taking in an external power source voltage from outside the semiconductor chip, the external power source voltage is dropped by a voltage dropping unit installed inside the semiconductor chip and the external power source voltage in the semiconductor integrated circuit, as dropped is supplied as an internal power source voltage to the semiconductor chip and used as the internal power source voltage, a plurality of voltage dropping units are installed for each of a plurality of semiconductor circuit block installed inside the semiconductor chip, and the voltage fluctuation of an internal power source is effectively suppressed in the event that a circuit consuming a very high current is operated.

    摘要翻译: 在用于从半导体芯片的外部接收外部电源电压的半导体集成电路中,通过安装在半导体芯片内的降压单元和半导体集成电路中的外部电源电压来降低外部电源电压,如掉线 作为内部电源电压提供给半导体芯片并用作内部电源电压,为安装在半导体芯片内部的多个半导体电路块中的每一个安装多个降压单元,并且电压波动 在消耗非常高的电流的电路被操作的情况下,内部电源被有效地抑制。

    Data amplifying system in semiconductor memory device
    14.
    发明授权
    Data amplifying system in semiconductor memory device 失效
    半导体存储器件中的数据放大系统

    公开(公告)号:US5222041A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US735004

    申请日:1991-07-25

    IPC分类号: G11C11/41 G11C7/10 G11C11/409

    CPC分类号: G11C7/1069 G11C7/1051

    摘要: A data amplifying system in a semiconductor memory includes a current mirror circuit for receiving, via a data bus, an input signal corresponding to data read out from a memory cell via a pair of bit lines and for amplifying the input signal. The current mirror circuit operates on the basis of a power supply voltage. An amplitude limit circuit receives an operation voltage and limits the amplitude of the input signal on the data bus to a predetermined potential range on the basis of the operation voltage. A bit line reset potential generator generates a bit line reset potential and applies the bit line reset potential to the bit lines and the amplitude limit circuit. The bit line reset voltage is lower than the power supply line and serves as the operation voltage applied to the amplitude limit circuit.

    Engine
    15.
    发明申请
    Engine 有权
    发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20110192161A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13122831

    申请日:2009-09-17

    IPC分类号: F02D23/00

    摘要: An engine (100) provided with a variable series supercharging system (7) composed of a high-pressure supercharger (10) and a low-pressure supercharger (20), a supercharging pressure sensor (63) for detecting the pressure of intake air pressurized by the variable series supercharging system (7), a high-pressure supercharger rotation sensor (61) for detecting the rotational speed of the high-pressure supercharger (10), a variable actuator (14) for adjusting the capacity of the high-pressure supercharger (10), and a control device (60) capable of controlling the variable actuator (14). The control device (60) controls the variable actuator (14) based on detection signals from the supercharging pressure sensor (63) and the high-pressure supercharger rotation sensor (61).

    摘要翻译: 具有由高压增压器(10)和低压增压器(20)构成的可变串联增压系统(7)的发动机(100),用于检测加压的进气压力的增压压力传感器(63) 通过变量串联增压系统(7),用于检测高压增压器(10)的转速的高压增压器旋转传感器(61),用于调节高压增压器(10)的容量的可变致动器(14) 增压器(10)和能够控制可变致动器(14)的控制装置(60)。 控制装置(60)基于来自增压压力传感器(63)和高压增压器旋转传感器(61)的检测信号来控制可变致动器(14)。

    Engine
    16.
    发明申请
    Engine 有权
    发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20110192160A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13123126

    申请日:2009-09-17

    IPC分类号: F02B37/12 F02B37/007

    摘要: An engine provided with a variable parallel supercharging system (9) comprising a first supercharger (10) which is driven by exhaust gas which flows in a first exhaust gas route (41) and which pressurizes intake air which flows in a first intake air route (3) and also comprising a second supercharger (20) which is driven by exhaust gas which flows in a second exhaust gas route (42) and which pressurizes intake air which flows in a second intake air route (4), a supercharging pressure sensor (63) for detecting the pressure of the pressurized intake air, a first supercharger rotation sensor (61) for detecting the rotational speed of the first supercharger (10), a second supercharger rotation sensor (62) for detecting the rotational speed of the second supercharger (20), a first variable actuator (14) for adjusting the capacity of the first supercharger (10), a second variable actuator (24) for adjusting the capacity of the second supercharger (20), and a control device for controlling each of the variable actuators (14, 24). The control device controls the first variable actuator (14) based on detection signals from the supercharging pressure sensor (63) and the first supercharger rotation sensor (61) and controls the second variable actuator (24) based on detection signals from the supercharging pressure sensor (63) and the second supercharger rotation sensor (62).

    摘要翻译: 一种具有可变并联增压系统(9)的发动机,包括:第一增压器(10),其由在第一排气路径(41)中流动的排气驱动,并且对在第一进气路径中流动的进气加压 3),并且还包括由在第二排气路径(42)中流动并且在第二进气路径(4)中流动的进气加压的排气驱动的第二增压器(20),增压压力传感器 63),用于检测加压吸入空气的压力的第一增压器旋转传感器(61),用于检测第一增压器(10)的转速的第一增压器旋转传感器(61),用于检测第二增压器 (20),用于调节第一增压器(10)的容量的第一可变致动器(14),用于调节第二增压器(20)的容量的第二可变致动器(24),以及用于控制第二增压器 ch的可变致动器(14,24)。 控制装置基于来自增压压力传感器(63)和第一增压器旋转传感器(61)的检测信号来控制第一可变致动器(14),并且基于来自增压压力传感器的检测信号来控制第二可变致动器(24) (63)和第二增压器旋转传感器(62)。

    Fiber-reinforced composite hollow structure, method for production thereof, and apparatus therefor
    19.
    发明授权
    Fiber-reinforced composite hollow structure, method for production thereof, and apparatus therefor 失效
    纤维增强复合中空结构体及其制造方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US06607798B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US09530502

    申请日:2000-07-20

    IPC分类号: B29D2300

    摘要: Center cores are formed by extrusion-molding ABS resin. Seven pieces of the center cores, which are juxtaposed to each other in the horizontal direction, are supplied by a pultruder, and reinforcing long-fibers impregnated with an unsaturated polyester resin are allowed to pass through dispersion guides and squeezing nozzles, to thus squeezing-mold a fiber-reinforced composite hollow structure having FRP made legs. A final squeezing nozzle is disposed in a cross head die through a cooling jacket, and the hollow structure thus molded is allowed to pass therethrough to be covered with the ABS resin in a state in which the outer periphery of the hollow structure is heated. The hollow structure thus covered is subjected to cooled-sizing through a plurality of horizontal and vertical pairs of rollers, and then cured in a hot curing tank. The surface covered with the ABS resin is subjected to a surface-treatment of imparting irregularities for giving an antislipping function to the surface. A thermoplastic resin-made protective cap is fitted to an end of the center core. The apparatus for manufacturing a composite hollow structure has a plurality of pairs of rotatable and heat-resisting sizing rollers. The plurality of pairs of the sizing rollers are disposed in the pultruding direction while being gradually cooled in the order from those positioned on the upstream side to those positioned on the downstream side for sizing the softened outer layer covering the outer periphery of the intermediate layer.

    摘要翻译: 中心芯通过挤出成型ABS树脂形成。 七个在水平方向上相互并列的中心芯由拉拔机提供,并且使浸渍有不饱和聚酯树脂的增强长纤维通过分散导向器和挤压喷嘴,从而挤压 - 模制具有FRP制成的腿的纤维增强复合中空结构。 最后挤压喷嘴通过冷却套管设置在十字头模具中,并且在加热中空结构的外周的状态下,使由此模制的中空结构被允许穿过其被ABS树脂覆盖。 如此覆盖的中空结构通过多个水平和垂直的辊对进行冷却定型,然后在热固化罐中固化。 用ABS树脂覆盖的表面进行表面处理,赋予表面防滑功能。 热塑性树脂制保护帽安装在中心芯的一端。 用于制造复合中空结构的装置具有多对可旋转和耐热的上浆辊。 多个定型辊成对设置在拉拔方向上,同时从位于上游侧的位置到位于下游侧的位置逐渐冷却,以便对覆盖中间层的外周的软化外层进行定径。

    Semiconductor memory device
    20.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device 失效
    半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US5508965A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-16

    申请号:US305722

    申请日:1994-09-14

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device is disclosed, which is supplied with power from a power supply and which includes memory cells and a sense amplifier connected to the cells via bit lines. The memory device further includes a circuit for enabling the sense amplifier in response to a supplied enable signal, and for allowing the sense amplifier to rewrite cell data, read on the bit lines, into the memory cell again in self-refresh mode. The enabling circuit incorporates a noise suppression circuit which suppresses rapid changes in an operation current flowing between the power supply and the sense amplifier in order to minimize power supply related noise.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种半导体存储器件,其从电源提供电力,并且包括存储器单元和经由位线连接到单元的读出放大器。 存储器件还包括一个电路,用于响应所提供的使能信号使读出放大器能够使能,并且允许读出放大器在自刷新模式下再次将位线上的单元数据重新读入存储器单元。 使能电路包括噪声抑制电路,其抑制在电源和读出放大器之间流动的工作电流的快速变化,以便最小化与电源相关的噪声。