公开(公告)号：US08871999B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US11666714

申请日：2005-10-31

申请人： Gregg A. Howe ,  Hui Chen

发明人： Gregg A. Howe ,  Hui Chen

IPC分类号： A01H1/00 ,  C12N15/00 ,  C12N15/29 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12N9/78 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C07K14/415

CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 ,  C12N9/78 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N15/8251 ,  Y02A40/162

摘要： The present invention relates to genes, proteins and methods comprising molecules that alter amino acid levels. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to altering guanidino substrate hydrolysis activities in plants, arthropods and microorganisms using molecules within the arginase family and other molecules that alter an amino acid levels. In ones embodiment, the present invention relates to altering threonine substrate deamination and dehydration activities in plants, arthropods and microorganisms using molecules within the threonine deaminase family and other molecules that alter amino acid levels. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to using genes, proteins and methods comprising arginase or threonine deaminase for altering the pathophysiology of plants, arthropods and microorganisms. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention relates to altering guanidino substrate hydrolysis activity in plants, arthropods, and microorganisms using arginase. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to altering threonine substrated deamination and dehydration activity in plants, arthropods, and microorganisms using threonine deaminase. In some embodiments, the invention related to overexpression and increased activity of arginase, threonine deaminase and a proteinase inhibitor.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含改变氨基酸水平的分子的基因，蛋白质和方法。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及使用精氨酸酶家族内的分子和改变氨基酸水平的其它分子改变植物，节肢动物和微生物中胍基底物水解活性。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及使用苏氨酸脱氨酶家族内的分子和改变氨基酸水平的其它分子改变植物，节肢动物和微生物中的苏氨酸底物脱氨和脱水活性。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及使用包含精氨酸酶或苏氨酸脱氨酶的基因，蛋白质和方法来改变植物，节肢动物和微生物的病理生理学。 在优选的实施方案中，本发明涉及使用精氨酸酶改变植物，节肢动物和微生物中的胍基底物水解活性。 在另一个优选的实施方案中，本发明涉及使用苏氨酸脱氨酶改变植物，节肢动物和微生物中的苏氨酸降解脱水活性和脱水活性。 在一些实施方案中，本发明涉及精氨酸酶，苏氨酸脱氨酶和蛋白酶抑制剂的过表达和增加的活性。

公开(公告)号：US08829081B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US13427361

申请日：2012-03-22

申请人： Hui Chen ,  Ming-Yu Lo ,  Yu-Cheng Kuo

发明人： Hui Chen ,  Ming-Yu Lo ,  Yu-Cheng Kuo

IPC分类号： C08F265/06 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C08G77/20

CPC分类号： C08F265/06 ,  B01J13/18 ,  C08F257/02 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08L2207/53 ,  C09D183/04 ,  Y10S525/902 ,  C08F2/22

摘要： A method of preparing core-shell submicron spheres is disclosed. The method comprises steps hereafter. An emulsion containing a core monomer is heated to a temperature of 10° C. below its boiling point to the boiling point. A core forming step is performed by adding an initiator solution to the heated emulsion to form cores by polymerizing the core monomer. When the conversion of the above polymerization is 10% to 95%, a shell forming step is performed by adding a shell monomer into the emulsion, at a temperature of 50° C. below the emulsion's boiling point to the boiling point thereof, to form shells, respectively surrounding the cores, by polymerizing the shell monomer.

摘要翻译： 公开了制备核 - 壳亚微米球的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤。 将含有核心单体的乳液加热至低于沸点至10℃的温度。 通过将引发剂溶液加入到加热的乳液中以通过聚合核心单体形成核来进行核心形成步骤。 当上述聚合的转化率为10％至95％时，通过在低于乳液沸点至其沸点的50℃的温度下将壳单体加入到乳液中进行壳形成步骤，以形成 壳，分别围绕芯，通过聚合壳单体。

公开(公告)号：US08823014B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

申请号：US12966753

申请日：2010-12-13

申请人： James Edgar ,  Michael Dudley ,  Martin Kuball ,  Yi Zhang ,  Guan Wang ,  Hui Chen ,  Yu Zhang

发明人： James Edgar ,  Michael Dudley ,  Martin Kuball ,  Yi Zhang ,  Guan Wang ,  Hui Chen ,  Yu Zhang

IPC分类号： H01L29/04

CPC分类号： H01L29/045 ,  C30B25/18 ,  H01L21/0237 ,  H01L21/02378 ,  H01L21/02433 ,  H01L21/02521 ,  H01L21/02529 ,  H01L21/02658

摘要： A method of epitaxial growth of a material on a crystalline substrate includes selecting a substrate having a crystal plane that includes a plurality of terraces with step risers that join adjacent terraces. Each terrace of the plurality or terraces presents a lattice constant that substantially matches a lattice constant of the material, and each step riser presents a step height and offset that is consistent with portions of the material nucleating on adjacent terraces being in substantial crystalline match at the step riser. The method also includes preparing a substrate by exposing the crystal plane; and epitaxially growing the material on the substrate such that the portions of the material nucleating on adjacent terraces merge into a single crystal lattice without defects at the step risers.

摘要翻译： 在晶体衬底上外延生长材料的方法包括：选择具有晶面的衬底，所述晶体平面包括多个梯田，其具有连接相邻梯田的台阶梯。 多个或梯田中的每个平台呈现基本匹配材料的晶格常数的晶格常数，并且每个梯级提升层具有台阶高度和偏移，其与在相邻台阶上成核的材料的部分一致， 一步提升。 该方法还包括通过暴露晶面制备衬底; 并且在衬底上外延生长材料，使得在相邻梯田上成核的材料部分合并成单层晶格，而在台阶立管上没有缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US08817708B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US12438011

申请日：2007-08-15

申请人： Hui Chen ,  Yincheng Zhang ,  Zhifeng Ma

发明人： Hui Chen ,  Yincheng Zhang ,  Zhifeng Ma

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W74/08

CPC分类号： H04W72/1273 ,  H04W74/0866

摘要： The present invention provides a time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) system for controlling enhanced uplink random access, including user equipment (UE), node B and serving radio network controller. The present invention also provides a method for controlling the enhanced uplink random access in a time division synchronous code division multiple access system, including: in high speed uplink packet access scheduling service of time division synchronous code division multiple access system, the higher layer of network side deploys a timer at the user equipment side; if the user equipment still needs to transmit data when the current available grant expires, it starts up the timer which is used as the delay time of initiating the enhanced uplink random access. According to the ability of the network side in controlling E-DCH resources, the present invention can be used to control the time delay that UE initiates the enhanced uplink random access after one grant expires, so as to avoid invalid random access; meanwhile the present invention provides a reliable mechanism for the enhanced uplink random access. By using the method of this invention, system resources can be reasonably utilized, thereby greatly improving the system efficiency.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于控制增强上行链路随机接入的时分同步码分多址（TD-SCDMA）系统，包括用户设备（UE），节点B和服务无线网络控制器。 本发明还提供了一种用于在时分同步码分多址系统中控制增强上行随机接入的方法，包括：在时分同步码分多址系统的高速上行分组接入调度业务中，较高层的网络 侧在用户设备侧部署定时器; 如果用户设备在当前可用授权到期时仍然需要传输数据，则启动定时器，该定时器用作发起增强上行链路随机接入的延迟时间。 根据网络侧控制E-DCH资源的能力，本发明可以用于控制UE在一次授权到期后发起增强上行随机接入的时延，避免无效随机接入; 同时本发明为增强的上行链路随机接入提供了可靠的机制。 通过使用本发明的方法，可以合理利用系统资源，从而大大提高系统效率。

公开(公告)号：US20130324720A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

申请号：US13985647

申请日：2012-04-20

申请人： Yin Tang ,  Zhongwu Yuan ,  Yuande Gong ,  Mingda Yin ,  Xiuzhen Yang ,  Duanyang Chen ,  Jianglin Yi ,  Lin Lei ,  Chaohui Liu ,  Xuchu Li ,  Xikun Xiong ,  Hui Chen ,  Deli Kong ,  Wenmao Jiang ,  Gang Li ,  Lihong Guo ,  Zhongyun Li ,  Guangsong Lan ,  Guohua Yuan ,  Xiangdong Kuang

发明人： Yin Tang ,  Zhongwu Yuan ,  Yuande Gong ,  Mingda Yin ,  Xiuzhen Yang ,  Duanyang Chen ,  Jianglin Yi ,  Lin Lei ,  Chaohui Liu ,  Xuchu Li ,  Xikun Xiong ,  Hui Chen ,  Deli Kong ,  Wenmao Jiang ,  Gang Li ,  Lihong Guo ,  Zhongyun Li ,  Guangsong Lan ,  Guohua Yuan ,  Xiangdong Kuang

IPC分类号： B01J8/18 ,  C07D251/60

CPC分类号： B01J8/1872 ,  C07D251/60

摘要： A system and process for melamine production by gas-phase quenching method and its process are provided. The said system includes a urea scrubber, after which a fluidized bed reactor, a hot-air cooler, a hot-air filter, a crystallizer and a melamine collector are installed in series successively, where the said melamine collector is connected to the said urea scrubber and the said fluidized bed reactor is connected to a carrier gas pre-heater which is connected to a carrier gas compressor; the said system further includes a gas-liquid separator which is connected to the said urea scrubber which is connected to a crystallizer; wherein a cool air blower is provided between the said gas-liquid separator and the crystallizer. The production system of the invention has the advantages of high productivity, stable operation, low energy consumption, low investment and high economic value of tail gas.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过气相淬火方法生产三聚氰胺的方法及其工艺。 所述系统包括尿素洗涤器，之后依次安装流化床反应器，热空气冷却器，热空气过滤器，结晶器和蜜胺收集器，其中所述三聚氰胺收集器连接到所述尿素 洗涤器和所述流化床反应器连接到连接到载气压缩机的载气预热器; 所述系统还包括气液分离器，其连接到所述尿素洗涤器，所述尿素洗涤器连接到结晶器; 其中在所述气液分离器和结晶器之间设置有冷风机。 本发明的生产系统具有生产效率高，运行平稳，能耗低，投资低，尾气经济价值高等优点。

公开(公告)号：US20130196572A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13360353

申请日：2012-01-27

申请人： Sen-Hou Ko ,  Hui Chen

发明人： Sen-Hou Ko ,  Hui Chen

IPC分类号： H01L21/304 ,  B24B37/04 ,  B24B53/017 ,  B24B49/00

CPC分类号： B24B53/017 ,  H01L21/67046 ,  H01L21/67051 ,  H01L21/67173 ,  H01L21/67751

摘要： A particle cleaning module includes a housing, a substrate holder, a pad holder, an actuator and a pad conditioner. The substrate holder is disposed in the housing, is configured to retain a substrate in a substantially vertical orientation, and is rotatable on a first axis. The pad holder is disposed in the housing, has a pad retaining surface facing the substrate holder in a parallel and spaced apart relation, and is rotatable on a second axis parallel to the first axis. The actuator is operable to move the pad holder relative to the substrate holder to change a distance defined between the pad retaining surface and the substrate. The pad conditioner is disposed in the housing and has a conditioning surface oriented parallel to the pad retaining surface.

摘要翻译： 颗粒清洁模块包括壳体，衬底保持器，衬垫保持器，致动器和衬垫调节器。 衬底保持器设置在壳体中，被配置为将基板保持在基本上垂直的方向，并且可在第一轴线上旋转。 衬垫保持器设置在壳体中，具有以平行和间隔的关系面对衬底保持器的衬垫保持表面，并且可在平行于第一轴线的第二轴线上旋转。 致动器可操作以相对于衬底保持器移动焊盘保持器以改变限定在衬垫保持表面和衬底之间的距离。 垫调节器设置在壳体中并且具有平行于衬垫保持表面定向的调节表面。

公开(公告)号：US08442360B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US12612540

申请日：2009-11-04

申请人： Danliang Jin ,  Guomin Yu ,  Anna Barklund ,  Hui Chen

发明人： Danliang Jin ,  Guomin Yu ,  Anna Barklund ,  Hui Chen

IPC分类号： G02F1/035

CPC分类号： G02F1/065 ,  G02F1/3558 ,  G02F1/3615 ,  G02F2202/38

摘要： A low resistivity hybrid organic-inorganic material may include a proportion of charge traps including a trap element indirectly covalently bonded to a donor or acceptor element. The trap element may include tin. The donor or acceptor element may include indium and/or antimony. Bonding includes cross-linking via oxygen bonds and via organic cross-linkers. The material may be formed as a hybrid sol-gel. The material may have optical transmission and refractive index characteristics. The material may be formed as optical cladding proximal to a non-linear optical layer, and may form a portion of a second order nonlinear optical device. The second order nonlinear optical device may include and electro-optic device including an organic chromophore-loaded modulation layer.

摘要翻译： 低电阻率杂化有机 - 无机材料可以包括一部分电荷陷阱，其包括间接共价键合到供体或受体元件上的阱元件。 捕获元件可以包括锡。 供体或受体元素可以包括铟和/或锑。 键合包括通过氧键和有机交联剂的交联。 该材料可以形成为混合溶胶 - 凝胶。 该材料可以具有光学透射和折射率特性。 该材料可以形成为靠近非线性光学层的光学包层，并且可以形成二阶非线​​性光学器件的一部分。 二阶非线性光学装置可以包括和包括有机发色团的调制层的电光装置。

公开(公告)号：US08039401B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US12332326

申请日：2008-12-10

申请人： Qi Wang ,  Joelle Sharp ,  Minhua Li ,  Hui Chen

发明人： Qi Wang ,  Joelle Sharp ,  Minhua Li ,  Hui Chen

IPC分类号： H01L21/30 ,  H01L21/46 ,  H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/36 ,  H01L21/311

CPC分类号： H01L29/045 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/02433 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02609 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02639 ,  H01L21/02642 ,  H01L29/7802 ,  H01L29/7813 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A first and a second substrate are bonded together to thereby form a unitary hybrid substrate. Predefined portions of the first substrate are removed to form openings in the first substrate through which surface regions of the second substrate are exposed. A selective epitaxial growth process that is selective with respect to the crystalline orientations of the first and second substrates is carried out to thereby form epitaxial silicon from the exposed surfaces of the second substrate but not from exposed surfaces of the first substrate. The epitaxial silicon formed from the exposed surfaces of the second substrate has the same crystalline orientation as the second substrate.

摘要翻译： 将第一基板和第二基板接合在一起形成单一的混合基板。 去除第一衬底的预定部分，以在第一衬底中形成开口，第二衬底的表面区域暴露在第一衬底中。 执行相对于第一和第二衬底的晶体取向选择性的选择性外延生长工艺，从而从第二衬底的暴露表面形成外延硅，但不从第一衬底的暴露表面形成外延硅。 由第二衬底的暴露表面形成的外延硅具有与第二衬底相同的晶体取向。

公开(公告)号：US20110201627A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US13063931

申请日：2009-09-17

申请人： Ruizao Yi ,  Hui Chen ,  Bihong Hong ,  Rongwei Xie ,  Weizhu Chen ,  Zhuan Hong ,  Shuzhen Xu

发明人： Ruizao Yi ,  Hui Chen ,  Bihong Hong ,  Rongwei Xie ,  Weizhu Chen ,  Zhuan Hong ,  Shuzhen Xu

IPC分类号： A61K31/529 ,  A61P25/30 ,  A61P25/36

CPC分类号： A61K9/19 ,  A61K31/529 ,  A61K47/02 ,  A61K47/12 ,  A61K47/26 ,  A61K47/36

摘要： A stable freeze-dried powder preparation of tetrodotoxin and the producing method thereof. The freeze-dried powder preparation has tetrodotoxin as the main active ingredient, and comprises solubilizer, excipient and stabilizer. The said solubilizer is citric acid. The excipient is sodium chloride, mannitol or their composite. The stabilizer is dextran, trehalose or their composite. The ratio of tetrodotoxin, excipient and stabilizer is 1:150-3000:50-500 or 50-6000. Preferably, the preparation comprises lidocaine hydrochloride as function modulator. The preparation of the present invention can be used for avoiding the dependent abstinence syndrome of drugs such as opiates and cannabis.

摘要翻译： 一种稳定的河豚毒素冷冻干燥粉末制剂及其制备方法。 冻干粉末制剂以河豚毒素为主要成分，并含有增溶剂，赋形剂和稳定剂。 所述增溶剂是柠檬酸。 赋形剂是氯化钠，甘露醇或其复合物。 稳定剂是葡聚糖，海藻糖或其复合物。 河豚毒素，赋形剂和稳定剂的比例为1：150-3000：50-500或50-6000。 优选地，该制剂包含作为功能调节剂的盐酸利多卡因。 本发明的制剂可用于避免药物如阿片剂和大麻的依赖戒断症候群。

公开(公告)号：US07951850B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US12050780

申请日：2008-03-18

申请人： Qun Huo ,  Saiful Khondaker ,  Jianhua Zou ,  Lei Zhai ,  Hui Chen ,  Harish Muthuraman

发明人： Qun Huo ,  Saiful Khondaker ,  Jianhua Zou ,  Lei Zhai ,  Hui Chen ,  Harish Muthuraman

IPC分类号： B60C1/00 ,  C08K3/04

CPC分类号： H01B1/24 ,  H01B1/127 ,  Y10S977/742

摘要： A method of forming carbon nanotube-polymer composites includes the steps of forming a mixture solution including a plurality of carbon nanotubes dispersed in a co-solvent. The co-solvent includes an organic solvent and a second solvent being a short chain fluorinated carboxylic acid having a boiling point below 150° C. which is less oxidizing than nitric acid, and is soluble in both the organic solvent and water. The first polymer is mixed with the mixture solution to form a polymer including mixture. The co-solvent is removed from the polymer mixture to form a dispersed nanotube-polymer composite. The second solvent can be trifluoroacetic acid.

摘要翻译： 形成碳纳米管 - 聚合物复合材料的方法包括形成包含分散在共溶剂中的多个碳纳米管的混合溶液的步骤。 共溶剂包括有机溶剂，第二溶剂是沸点低于150℃的短链氟化羧酸，其比硝酸氧化性低，并且可溶于有机溶剂和水。 将第一聚合物与混合溶液混合以形成包含混合物的聚合物。 从聚合物混合物中除去共溶剂以形成分散的纳米管 - 聚合物复合材料。 第二溶剂可以是三氟乙酸。