MAGNETIC REFRIGERATING DEVICE AND MAGNETIC REFRIGERATING METHOD
    11.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC REFRIGERATING DEVICE AND MAGNETIC REFRIGERATING METHOD 有权
    磁性制冷装置和磁性制冷方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080078184A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11860818

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: F25B21/00

    摘要: A magnetic refrigerating device includes: a magnetic refrigerating unit including a magnetic material “A” exhibiting a magneto-caloric effect that the temperature of the material “A” is increased by the application of a magnetic field and the temperature of the material “A” is decreased by the removal of a magnetic field, a magnetic material “B” exhibiting a magneto-caloric effect that the temperature of the material “B” is decreased by the application of a magnetic field and the temperature of the material “B” is increased by the removal of a magnetic field, a heat conductive material “a” exhibiting higher heat conductivity under the application of a magnetic field and lower heat conductivity under the removal of a magnetic field, and a heat conductive material “b” exhibiting lower heat conductivity under the application of a magnetic field and higher heat conductivity under the removal of a magnetic field, wherein the magnetic refrigerating unit is configured so as to include at least one layered structure denoted by “AaBb” or “AbBa”; and a magnetic field-applying means to apply a magnetic field to the magnetic refrigerating unit.

    摘要翻译: 磁性制冷装置包括:磁性制冷装置,其具有表现出通过施加磁场使材料“A”的温度升高的磁热量效应的磁性材料“A”,并且材料“A”的温度 通过去除磁场而减少磁性材料“B”,表现出通过施加磁场使材料“B”的温度降低的磁热量效应的磁性材料“B”,并且材料“B”的温度为 通过除去磁场而增加,在磁场施加下表现出更高导热性的导热材料“a”,以及在去除磁场时具有较低热导率的导热材料“a”,以及表现出较低热量的导热材料“b” 在磁场的施加下的导电性和更高的导热性,其中磁性制冷单元被配置为包括在列 由“AaBb”或“AbBa”表示的一个分层结构; 以及向磁性制冷装置施加磁场的磁场施加装置。

    HYBRID MAGNETIC REFRIGERATOR
    12.
    发明申请
    HYBRID MAGNETIC REFRIGERATOR 审中-公开
    混合动力制冷机

    公开(公告)号:US20070240428A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11689100

    申请日:2007-03-21

    IPC分类号: F25B21/00 F25B7/00

    摘要: A compact and highly efficient hybrid magnetic refrigerator includes a hybrid refrigerating apparatus wherein an evaporator of a vapor compression refrigeration cycle and a heat exchanger of a magnetic refrigeration cycle are thermally connected. The magnetic refrigeration cycle is provided with a magnetic refrigeration unit in which a magnetic substance dissipates and absorbs heat according to the increase and decrease of a magnetic field in order to heat and cool a refrigerant circulating in its vicinity. The heated refrigerant is cooled by the evaporator of the vapor compression refrigeration cycle and the cooled refrigerant is supplied to the heat exchanger cooling the outside air.

    摘要翻译: 一种紧凑且高效率的混合式磁性制冷机包括其中蒸气压缩式制冷循环的蒸发器和磁性制冷循环的热交换器热连接的混合式制冷装置。 磁性制冷循环设置有磁性制冷单元,其中磁性体根据磁场的增加和减少而散热并吸收热量,以便加热和冷却在其附近循环的制冷剂。 加热的制冷剂被蒸气压缩式制冷循环的蒸发器冷却,冷却的制冷剂被供给到冷却外部空气的热交换器。

    Display apparatus
    13.
    发明申请
    Display apparatus 审中-公开
    显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070148464A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11640872

    申请日:2006-12-19

    IPC分类号: B32B17/10

    摘要: Although sintered wire with lower resistance was preferable as a scan line and a signal line in conventional art in order to make a voltage drop small, there was a problem in electric connection with an electrode which constructs a cathode. In the present invention, a cathode which has an electron-emitting region 16 on a substrate 10 is constructed of a base electrode 11, a top electrode 13, and a protective insulating film 14 sandwiched by these electrodes, the base electrode 11 becomes a signal line, and sintered wire 18, used as a scan line, and the top electrode 13 are connected with an sub-electrode 17. The sub-electrode 17 includes metal included in the sintered wire 18, and metal included in the top electrode 13.

    摘要翻译: 虽然以往的技术中,作为扫描线和信号线,为了降低电压降,虽然电阻较低的烧结线优选,但与构成阴极的电极的电连接存在问题。 在本发明中,在基板10上具有电子发射区16的阴极由基极11,顶电极13和被这些电极夹持的保护绝缘膜14构成,基极11成为信号 用作扫描线的线和烧结线18,并且顶电极13与子电极17连接。 子电极17包括烧结线18中包括的金属和包括在顶部电极13中的金属。

    Electrical connector having spring contact with double contact
projections as a contact region with contact pad of an external
electronic component
    17.
    发明授权
    Electrical connector having spring contact with double contact projections as a contact region with contact pad of an external electronic component 有权
    具有与外部电子部件的接触焊盘作为接触区域的双接触突起的弹簧接触的电连接器

    公开(公告)号:US6079988A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US290590

    申请日:1999-04-13

    摘要: A spring contact 10 has a pair of round contact projections 11 and 12 symmetrically formed at both sides of a peak of a bending top thereof. The spring contact is fixed to an insulator 20 at a central portion thereof and has a second contact region 13 at a lower end thereof. The spring contact is located in a natural condition where no external force is applied. In this condition, the round contact projection 11 is located at a position remotest from the surface of the insulator. When an electronic part approaches perpendicularly to the surface of the insulator, a contact pad of the electronic part at first touches one of the round contact projections 11 and finally touches the other of the round contact projections 12 after the spring contact is deformed and displaced to a deformed position. At this time, the wiping displacement d of the spring contact in the direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of this connector is extremely small.

    摘要翻译: 弹簧触点10具有一对对称地形成在其弯曲顶部的峰的两侧的圆形接触突起11和12。 弹簧触点在其中心部分处固定到绝缘体20上,并且在其下端具有第二接触区域13。 弹簧触点位于没有施加外力的自然条件下。 在这种情况下,圆形接触突起11位于离绝缘体表面最远的位置处。 当电子部件垂直于绝缘体的表面时,电子部件的接触垫首先接触到圆形触点突起11中的一个,并且在弹簧接触变形并移位到 变形位置。 此时,与该连接器的连接方向垂直的方向的弹簧接触部的擦拭位移d极小。

    Method and apparatus for measuring degree of corrosion of metal materials
    18.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring degree of corrosion of metal materials 失效
    测量金属材料腐蚀程度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5519330A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US126768

    申请日:1993-09-27

    IPC分类号: G01N17/02 G01N27/06

    摘要: A corrosion degree measuring method capable of field measurement for intergranular corrosion, particularly the sensitization degree, of the plant's structural materials in a narrow space. The metal electrode made of a material being measured and the counter electrode to the metal electrode are immersed in an electrolytic solution. A voltage is applied to the metal electrode in the anodic direction so as to raise the potential of the metal electrode up to the passive state potential and to keep the metal electrode at the passive state potential. The passive state potential is used as a reference potential, and a pulse-like potential signal is applied to the metal electrode in the cathodic direction. At the time of the application of the pulse potential signal, a current between the metal electrode and the counter electrode is measured, and the corrosion degree of the material being measured is determined from the intensity of the current.

    摘要翻译: 一种腐蚀度测量方法,能够在狭窄的空间内对植物的结构材料进行晶间腐蚀,特别是致敏程度的现场测量。 由被测量材料制成的金属电极和与金属电极对置的电极浸入电解液中。 在阳极方向上向金属电极施加电压,以将金属电极的电位升高到被动状态电位,并将金属电极保持在被动状态。 将被动状态电位用作参考电位,并且在阴极方向上向金属电极施加脉冲状电位信号。 在应用脉冲电位信号时,测量金属电极和对电极之间的电流,并根据电流强度确定测量材料的腐蚀程度。

    Magnetic refrigerating device and magnetic refrigerating method
    19.
    发明授权
    Magnetic refrigerating device and magnetic refrigerating method 有权
    磁性制冷装置及磁性制冷方法

    公开(公告)号:US08099964B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US11860818

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: F25B21/00 H01F7/02

    摘要: A magnetic refrigerating device includes: a magnetic refrigerating unit including a magnetic material “A” exhibiting a magneto-caloric effect that the temperature of the material “A” is increased by the application of a magnetic field and the temperature of the material “A” is decreased by the removal of a magnetic field, a magnetic material “B” exhibiting a magneto-caloric effect that the temperature of the material “B” is decreased by the application of a magnetic field and the temperature of the material “B” is increased by the removal of a magnetic field, a heat conductive material “a” exhibiting higher heat conductivity under the application of a magnetic field and lower heat conductivity under the removal of a magnetic field, and a heat conductive material “b” exhibiting lower heat conductivity under the application of a magnetic field and higher heat conductivity under the removal of a magnetic field, wherein the magnetic refrigerating unit is configured so as to include at least one layered structure denoted by “AaBb” or “AbBa”; and a magnetic field-applying means to apply a magnetic field to the magnetic refrigerating unit.

    摘要翻译: 磁性制冷装置包括:磁性制冷装置,其具有表现出通过施加磁场使材料“A”的温度升高的磁热量效应的磁性材料“A”,并且材料“A”的温度 通过去除磁场而减少磁性材料“B”,表现出通过施加磁场使材料“B”的温度降低的磁热量效应的磁性材料“B”,并且材料“B”的温度为 通过除去磁场而增加,在磁场施加下表现出更高导热性的导热材料“a”,以及在去除磁场时具有较低热导率的导热材料“a”,以及表现出较低热量的导热材料“b” 在磁场的施加下的导电性和较高的导热性,其中磁性制冷单元是可旋转的 被设计为包括由“AaBb”或“AbBa”表示的至少一个分层结构; 以及向磁性制冷装置施加磁场的磁场施加装置。

    Electrical connection member with outer insulating film member and inner inclined spring member
    20.
    发明授权
    Electrical connection member with outer insulating film member and inner inclined spring member 有权
    具有外绝缘膜构件和内倾斜弹簧构件的电连接构件

    公开(公告)号:US07874867B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12592356

    申请日:2009-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01R12/24

    摘要: In an electrical connection member having elasticity and adapted to be interposed between connection objects for electrically connecting them together, an inner member has a plurality of spring pieces each extending from a base plate portion, an outer member including a flexible insulating film and a plurality of conductive paths formed at the flexible insulating film. Each conductive path has a first and a second contact portion for connection to the connection objects. Each spring piece includes a root portion formed adjacent to the base plate portion and faced to a portion, corresponding to the second contact portion, of an inner surface of an intermediate portion of the insulating film. Each spring piece further includes an inclined spring portion extending obliquely from the root portion and faced to a portion, corresponding to the first contact portion, of the inner surface of the intermediate portion.

    摘要翻译: 在具有弹性并适于插入在连接对象之间用于将它们电连接在一起的弹性的电连接构件中,内部构件具有多个弹簧片,每个弹簧片从底板部分延伸,外部构件包括柔性绝缘膜和多个 形成在柔性绝缘膜上的导电路径。 每个导电路径具有用于连接到连接对象的第一和第二接触部分。 每个弹簧片包括邻近基板部分形成并面对绝缘膜的中间部分的内表面的与第二接触部分相对应的部分的根部。 每个弹簧片还包括倾斜的弹簧部分,该倾斜的弹簧部分从根部倾斜地延伸并且面对与中间部分的内表面相对应的与第一接触部分相对应的部分。