Solid state amplifier for microwave transmitter
    15.
    发明授权
    Solid state amplifier for microwave transmitter 失效
    微波发射器固态放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5561397A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US440582

    申请日:1995-05-15

    CPC classification number: H03F3/602 H03F1/526 H03F3/605

    Abstract: A solid state amplifier for a microwave transmitter includes a power divider wherein a signal to be amplified is divided into signals of equal signal levels. The equal level signals are respectively coupled to a plurality of amplifiers wherefrom the amplified signals are coupled to a combiner wherein the amplified signals are added and signal sum provided at an output terminal of the combiner. Each of the amplifiers may be comprised of a first stage amplifier, the output signal of which is coupled to a multiplicity of component amplifiers which, in tern, are coupled to a the output terminal of the first stage amplifier via a second power divider wherefrom signals of equal level are provided to the component amplifiers. Bias voltages are provided to the amplifiers via a modularized power supply having some modules with redundant converters.

    Abstract translation: 用于微波发射器的固态放大器包括功率分配器,其中待放大的信号被分成等信号电平的信号。 等电平信号分别耦合到多个放大器,其中放大的信号耦合到组合器,其中放大的信号被相加,并且信号和提供在组合器的输出端。 每个放大器可以由第一级放大器组成,其第一级放大器的输出信号耦合到多个分量放大器,该分量放大器经由第二功率分配器耦合到第一级放大器的输出端,其中信号 相等电平提供给分量放大器。 通过具有一些具有冗余转换器的模块的模块化电源将放大器提供偏置电压。

    Frequency multiplier circuit for producing isolated odd and even
harmonics
    16.
    发明授权
    Frequency multiplier circuit for producing isolated odd and even harmonics 失效
    用于产生孤立奇次谐波的倍频电路

    公开(公告)号:US4531105A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-23

    申请号:US452774

    申请日:1982-12-23

    Applicant: Mahesh Kumar

    Inventor: Mahesh Kumar

    CPC classification number: H03B19/14

    Abstract: A 180.degree. hybrid receptive of a fundamental frequency signal which may be adjusted over a range of frequencies produces the fundamental frequency signal at two output ports phased 180.degree. apart. Each of the output ports is coupled to a non-linear active device which produces the fundamental frequency and odd and even harmonics thereof. A 180.degree. and 0.degree. hybrid is coupled to receive at respective input ports the signal from the active devices and to produce at one output port all the odd harmonics and to produce at the other output port all of the even harmonics of the fundamental frequency. The even and odd harmonics of the fundamental frequency appearing at the two output ports of the 0.degree. and 180.degree. hybrid are isolated from one another.

    Abstract translation: 可以在一定频率范围内调节的基频信号的180°混合接收器在两个输出端口分别相位180°产生基频信号。 每个输出端口耦合到产生基频和奇偶谐波的非线性有源器件。 180°和0°混合耦合以在各个输入端口处接收来自有源器件的信号,并在一个输出端口处产生所有奇数谐波,并在另一输出端口产生基频的所有偶次谐波。 在0°和180°杂交的两个输出口出现的基频的偶次和奇次谐波彼此隔离。

    Dual-gate MESFET variable gain constant output power amplifier
    17.
    发明授权
    Dual-gate MESFET variable gain constant output power amplifier 失效
    双栅极MESFET可变增益恒定输出功率放大器

    公开(公告)号:US4456889A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-26

    申请号:US270747

    申请日:1981-06-04

    Applicant: Mahesh Kumar

    Inventor: Mahesh Kumar

    CPC classification number: H03G3/3042 H03G1/0029

    Abstract: A variable-gain, constant output power amplifier which generates an output rf signal of constant power level in response to an input rf signal of varying power level. The amplifier gain is preadjusted by a plurality of feedforward automatic-gain-control circuits to provide the constant output power. The amplifier comprises five dual-gate MESFET signal-amplifying stages. The first and last stages do not have built-in automatic-gain-control. The first stage is provided for preamplification prior to sampling the input signal, and the last stage is provided for setting the level of the output power externally. The signal at the input of each of the middle three stages is sampled through a coupler and detected and processed at video frequencies to dynamically preadjust the gain of the next signal-amplifying stage.

    Abstract translation: 一种可变增益恒定输出功率放大器,其响应于变化的功率电平的输入rf信号产生恒定功率电平的输出rf信号。 放大器增益由多个前馈自动增益控制电路预先调整,以提供恒定的输出功率。 该放大器包括五个双栅极MESFET信号放大级。 第一个和最后一个阶段没有内置的自动增益控制。 在对输入信号进行采样之前,提供第一级用于前置放大,并且提供最后级用于在外部设置输出功率的电平。 中间三级输入端的信号通过耦合器进行采样,并以视频频率进行检测和处理,以动态预调节下一个信号放大级的增益。

    Hybrid power divider/combiner circuit
    18.
    发明授权
    Hybrid power divider/combiner circuit 失效
    混合功率分配器/组合电路

    公开(公告)号:US4394629A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-19

    申请号:US249609

    申请日:1981-03-31

    CPC classification number: H01P5/186

    Abstract: A 0.degree. and 180.degree. hybrid power divider/combiner includes a first quadrature hybrid and two other quadrature hybrids arranged in tandem with one output port of the first hybrid connected to an input port of the tandem arrangement and the other output port thereof connected to a delay of electrical length equal to that of the tandem arrangement. When an input signal is applied to one input port of the first hybrid with the other port terminated, two signals of reduced amplitude which are either in phase or of opposed phase (dependent on which input port receives the input signal) are produced at the output of the tandem arrangement and delay.

    Abstract translation: 0°和180°混合功率分配器/组合器包括第一正交混合器和两个其他正交混合器,其与第一混合器的一个输出端口串联布置,连接到串联装置的输入端口,并且另一个输出端口连接到 电长度的延迟等于串联布置的电长度。 当输入信号被施加到另一端口端接的第一混合信号的一个输入端口时,在输出端产生两个同相或相对相位(取决于哪个输入端口接收输入信号)的幅度减小的两个信号 的串联安排和延迟。

    Reducing virtual IP-address (VIP) failure detection time
    19.
    发明授权
    Reducing virtual IP-address (VIP) failure detection time 有权
    减少虚拟IP地址(VIP)故障检测时间

    公开(公告)号:US09363313B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:US13493694

    申请日:2012-06-11

    Applicant: Mahesh Kumar

    Inventor: Mahesh Kumar

    CPC classification number: H04L67/1008 H04L41/0896 H04L61/1511 H04L67/1029

    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for global server load balancing in a communication network using a global site selector and an application control engine in communication with the global site selector, in which the application control engine notifies the global site selector in response to a state change for a virtual internet protocol (VIP) address. Keepalive methods generally rely on periodically polling VIP addresses to check whether they are in an ONLINE or OFFLINE state. A minimum interval between two keepalives can be as long as 40 seconds, during which, without a mechanism to reflect state change to the load balancer in real time, if a VIP address changes state (e.g., VIP address failure), a customer can experience network outage during the time interval. Embodiments provide a mechanism to reflect, in real time, the current VIP address state to a global server load balancer to reduce failure detection time.

    Abstract translation: 提供了在通信网络中使用全局站点选择器和与全球站点选择器通信的应用控制引擎的全局服务器负载平衡的方法和系统,其中应用控制引擎响应于全局站点选择器响应于 虚拟互联网协议(VIP)地址。 Keepalive方法通常依赖于定期轮询VIP地址来检查它们是处于在线还是脱机状态。 两个keepalive之间的最小间隔可以长达40秒,在此期间,如果VIP地址更改状态(如VIP地址失败),则无需实时反映负载均衡器的状态更改,客户可以体验 网络中断时间间隔。 实施例提供了一种将全局服务器负载平衡器当前的VIP地址状态实时反映以减少故障检测时间的机制。

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