Abstract:
A microelectromechanical structure is formed by depositing sacrificial and structural material over a substrate to form a structural layer on a component electrically attached with the substrate. The galvanic potential of the structural layer is greater than the galvanic potential of the component. At least a portion of the structural material is covered with a protective material that has a galvanic potential less than or equal to the galvanic potential of the component. The sacrificial material is removed with a release solution. At least one of the protective material and release solution is surfactanated, the surfactant functionalizing a surface of the component.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical structure is formed by depositing sacrificial and structural material over a substrate to form a structural layer on a component electrically attached with the substrate. The galvanic potential of the structural layer is greater than the galvanic potential of the component. At least a portion of the structural material is covered with a protective material that has a galvanic potential less than or equal to the galvanic potential of the component. The sacrificial material is removed with a release solution. At least one of the protective material and release solution is surfactanated, the surfactant functionalizing a surface of the component.
Abstract:
In a method for producing a diaphragm sensor unit having a semiconductor material substrate, a flat diaphragm and an insulating well for thermal insulation below the diaphragm are generated, for the formation of sensor element structures for at least one sensor. The substrate, made of semiconductor material, in a specified region, which defines sensor element structures, receives a deliberately different doping from the surrounding semiconductor material, that porous semiconductor material is generated from semiconductor material sections between the regions distinguished by doping, and semiconductor material in the well region under semiconductor is rendered porous and under parts of the sensor element structure is removed and/or rendered porous.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical structure is formed by depositing sacrificial and structural material over a substrate to form a structural layer on a component electrically attached with the substrate. The galvanic potential of the structural layer is greater than the galvanic potential of the component. At least a portion of the structural material is covered with a protective material that has a galvanic potential less than or equal to the galvanic potential of the component. The sacrificial material is removed with a release solution. At least one of the protective material and release solution is surfactanated, the surfactant functionalizing a surface of the component.
Abstract:
In a method for producing a diaphragm sensor unit having a semiconductor material substrate, a flat diaphragm and an insulating well for thermal insulation below the diaphragm are generated, for the formation of sensor element structures for at least one sensor. The substrate, made of semiconductor material, in a specified region, which defines sensor element structures, receives a deliberately different doping from the surrounding semiconductor material, that porous semiconductor material is generated from semiconductor material sections between the regions distinguished by doping, and semiconductor material in the well region under semiconductor is rendered porous and under parts of the sensor element structure is removed and/or rendered porous.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for subtractively fabricating three-dimensional structures relative to a surface of a substrate and for additively depositing metal and dopant atoms onto the surface and for diffusing them into the bulk. A chemical solution is applied to the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a spatial pattern of electron-hole pairs is generated by projecting a spatial pattern of illumination characterized by a specified intensity, wavelength and duration at each pixel of a plurality of pixels on the surface. Charge carriers are driven away from the surface of the semiconductor on a timescale short compared to the carrier recombination lifetime. Such methods are applied to creating a spatially varying doping profile in the semiconductor substrate, a photonic integrated circuit and an integrated photonic microfluidic circuit.
Abstract:
A method for producing at least one cavity within a semiconductor substrate includes dry etching the semiconductor substrate from a surface of the semiconductor substrate at at least one intended cavity location in order to obtain at least one provisional cavity. The method includes depositing a protective material with regard to a subsequent wet-etching process at the surface of the semiconductor substrate and at cavity surfaces of the at least one provisional cavity. Furthermore, the method includes removing the protective material at least at a section of a bottom of the at least one provisional cavity in order to expose the semiconductor substrate. This is followed by electrochemically etching the semiconductor substrate at the exposed section of the bottom of the at least one provisional cavity. A method for producing a micromechanical sensor system in which this type of cavity formation is used and a corresponding MEMS are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method for producing at least one cavity within a semiconductor substrate includes dry etching the semiconductor substrate from a surface of the semiconductor substrate at at least one intended cavity location in order to obtain at least one provisional cavity. The method includes depositing a protective material with regard to a subsequent wet-etching process at the surface of the semiconductor substrate and at cavity surfaces of the at least one provisional cavity. Furthermore, the method includes removing the protective material at least at a section of a bottom of the at least one provisional cavity in order to expose the semiconductor substrate. This is followed by electrochemically etching the semiconductor substrate at the exposed section of the bottom of the at least one provisional cavity. A method for producing a micromechanical sensor system in which this type of cavity formation is used and a corresponding MEMS are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor component, such as, for example, a multilayer semiconductor component including a micromechanical component, such as, for example, a heat transfer sensor having a semiconductor substrate of silicon, and a sensor region. For inexpensive manufacture of a thermal insulation between the semiconductor substrate and the sensor region a porous layer is provided in the semiconductor component.
Abstract:
In a method for producing a diaphragm sensor unit having a semiconductor material substrate, a flat diaphragm and an insulating well for thermal insulation below the diaphragm are generated, for the formation of sensor element structures for at least one sensor. The substrate, made of semiconductor material, in a specified region, which defines sensor element structures, receives a deliberately different doping from the surrounding semiconductor material, that porous semiconductor material is generated from semiconductor material sections between the regions distinguished by doping, and semiconductor material in the well region under semiconductor is rendered porous and under parts of the sensor element structure is removed and/or rendered porous.