公开(公告)号：US07943556B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US11295711

申请日：2005-12-05

Applicant: Michael J. Mitrovich

Inventor： Michael J. Mitrovich

IPC: F16C33/18 ,  F16C33/04 ,  C10L1/16

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/30 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M107/06 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/042 ,  C10M2201/0423 ,  C10M2201/0603 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0803 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0863 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1006 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2201/123 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/0225 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/0245 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10M2209/1023 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/64 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C10N2250/08

Abstract: A solid lubricant and composition useful for lubricating the flanges of locomotive wheels, railcar wheels, rail tracks and in applications where it is desirable to reduce friction when metal contacts metal. The solid lubricant having from about 25% to about 70% by volume of a biopolymer polymeric carrier, about 5% to 75% percent by volume of organic and inorganic extreme pressure additives, about 0% to 20% by volume synthetic extreme pressure anti-wear liquid oil, and about 0% to 1% by volume optical brightener.

Abstract translation: 用于润滑机车车轮，轨道车轮，轨道轨道的凸缘的固体润滑剂和组合物，以及在金属接触金属时期望减少摩擦的应用中。 固体润滑剂具有约25体积％至约70体积％的生物聚合物聚合物载体，约5％至75体积％的有机和无机极压添加剂，约0体积％至20体积％ 磨损液体油，约0〜1％（体积）荧光增白剂。

公开(公告)号：US07919439B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US11798950

申请日：2007-05-18

Applicant: Kenichi Sasaki ,  Sumio Iida ,  Shizuo Mori ,  Atsushi Ito

Inventor： Kenichi Sasaki ,  Sumio Iida ,  Shizuo Mori ,  Atsushi Ito

IPC: C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M129/40

CPC classification number: C10M103/06 ,  B21B25/04 ,  B21B45/0263 ,  C10M111/02 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2230/00 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2250/08

Abstract: With a powdered lubricant composition by the invention, in addition to the blending of one of anhydrous, pentahydrate or decahydrate salt in sodium borate and one of sodium or calcium salt of fat acid, mixing calcium or lithium carbonate as an auxiliary lubricant can prevent sodium borate (Na2B4O7), solidified as amorphous after a tube-making process, from moisture absorbance, drying and crystallization to thereby suppress the formation of Na2B4O7.5H2O on inside surfaces of finished-product tubes, thus enabling to circumvent occurrence of the white scales. Concurrently, they provide good diffusivity toward the working surface of workpiece, thus enabling to prolong a life of the mandrel bar and to widely be adopted as the most suitable powdered lubricant for manufacturing seamless tubes by Mandrel Mill rolling.

Abstract translation: 通过本发明的粉末状润滑剂组合物，除了在硼酸钠和脂肪酸的钠盐或钙盐之一中的无水五水合物或十水合物盐之一的混合之外，混合碳酸钙或碳酸锂作为辅助润滑剂可以防止硼酸钠 （Na2B4O7），在制管过程中固化为无定形，从吸湿度，干燥和结晶，从而抑制成品管内表面上形成Na 2 B 4 O 7·5H 2 O，从而能够绕过白色鳞片的发生。 同时，它们对工件的工作表面提供良好的扩散性，从而能够延长芯棒的使用寿命，并被广泛地用作通过心轴轧机轧制制造无缝管的最合适的粉末润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：US20090205392A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12293391

申请日：2007-03-23

Applicant: Kenichi Sasaki ,  Sumio Iida ,  Shizuo Mori

Inventor： Kenichi Sasaki ,  Sumio Iida ,  Shizuo Mori

IPC: B21C37/06 ,  C10M125/26

CPC classification number: C10M141/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: The present invention provides a lubricant for hot metal working which is capable of inhibiting generation of white scale, attributed to the lubricant, on the surface of a workpiece material and is capable of improving lubricity to obtain favorable appearance of the finished product. The lubricant for hot metal working comprises a silicate compound used for adding to a lubricant composition mainly containing sodium borate.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于热金属加工的润滑剂，其能够抑制由于润滑剂而导致的工件材料表面的白色鳞片的产生，并且能够提高润滑性以获得成品的良好外观。 用于热金属加工的润滑剂包括用于添加到主要含有硼酸钠的润滑剂组合物中的硅酸盐化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20090178454A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-16

申请号：US12382215

申请日：2009-03-11

Applicant: Shinobu KOMIYAMA ,  Masayuki YOSHIDA ,  Hidehiro YAMAGUCHI

Inventor： Shinobu KOMIYAMA ,  Masayuki YOSHIDA ,  Hidehiro YAMAGUCHI

IPC: B21B45/02

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2207/12 ,  C10M2207/1203 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2220/084 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10M2207/125

Abstract: Particles each of which consists of an inorganic polyvalent metal compound as a nucleus and a coating of a metallic soap of the polyvalent metal coating the nucleus (coated particles); products and preparation processes using the particles; a lubricating coating forming agent wherein particles each of which consists of a polyvalent metal salt of phosphoric acid as a nucleus and a coating of a metallic soap of the polyvalent metal coating the surface of the nucleus are suspended in an aqueous solution of a water soluble inorganic salt and/or a water soluble organic acid salt; and a lubricating coating. The coated particles are novel particles which can be used as an ingredient of coating-type lubricating coating; are excellent in seizure resistance; can inhibit wear of tools at the time of plastic working since the friction coefficient of the surface of the particles is low; and are slow to cause pollution of working oils. Lubricating coating obtained by applying the lubricating coating forming agent onto the surface of a metallic material gives excellent cold plastic working properties, namely lubricity and seizure resistance to the metallic material.

Abstract translation: 各自由作为核的无机多价金属化合物和包覆核（涂覆颗粒）的多价金属的金属皂的涂层组成的颗粒; 使用颗粒的产品和制备过程; 润滑涂层形成剂，其中由磷酸的多价金属盐作为核的颗粒和涂覆在核表面上的多价金属的金属皂的涂层悬浮在水溶性无机的水溶液中 盐和/或水溶性有机酸盐; 和润滑涂层。 涂层颗粒是可用作涂层型润滑涂层成分的新型颗粒; 抗癫痫发作优良; 由于颗粒表面的摩擦系数低，因此可以抑制塑料加工时工具的磨损; 造成工作油污染缓慢。 通过将润滑涂层形成剂涂覆在金属材料的表面上获得的润滑涂层具有优异的冷塑性加工性能，即对金属材料的润滑性和抗咬合性。

公开(公告)号：US20090053268A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US11843303

申请日：2007-08-22

Applicant: Juan J. DePablo ,  Mary Jo Biddy

Inventor： Juan J. DePablo ,  Mary Jo Biddy

IPC: C11C5/00 ,  A61K9/10 ,  A61K47/44 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C08L91/06 ,  C09G1/08 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61K8/04

CPC classification number: C08L91/06 ,  A61K8/0241 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61K2800/413 ,  A61K2800/651 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/08 ,  C10M2201/0803 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2205/183 ,  C10M2207/10 ,  C10M2207/103 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C11C5/002

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and products, such as waxes and lubricants, comprising a plurality of nanoparticles dispersed in a continuous phase comprising a vegetable oil derived material, such as one or more vegetable oils or a synthetic product derived from one or more vegetable oils. Incorporation of nanoparticles in the present compositions is beneficial for providing mechanical, thermal and/or chemical properties useful for a selected product or product application. In some compositions of the present invention, for example, incorporation of the nanoparticle component provides compositions derived from one or more vegetable oils exhibiting enhanced mechanical stability, hardness, viscosity, thermal stability and mechanical strength.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供组合物和产品，例如蜡和润滑剂，其包含分散在连续相中的多种纳米颗粒，所述连续相包含植物油衍生物质，例如一种或多种植物油或衍生自一种或多种植物油的合成产品。 在本发明组合物中纳入纳米颗粒有利于提供对所选产品或产品应用有用的机械，热和/或化学性质。 在本发明的一些组合物中，例如，纳米颗粒组分的掺入提供衍生自一种或多种植物油的组合物，其表现出增强的机械稳定性，硬度，粘度，热稳定性和机械强度。

公开(公告)号：US20080217916A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12073077

申请日：2008-02-29

Applicant: Shigeo Nagasaku ,  Kunio Goto ,  Shigeo Onishi ,  Hiroaki Ikegami

Inventor： Shigeo Nagasaku ,  Kunio Goto ,  Shigeo Onishi ,  Hiroaki Ikegami

IPC: F16L15/06

CPC classification number: C10M111/00 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/0403 ,  C10M2201/0423 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/0235 ,  C10M2207/2606 ,  C10M2207/2623 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2213/0623 ,  C10M2217/0403 ,  C10M2217/0443 ,  C10M2219/0463 ,  C10M2229/003 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  C10N2280/00 ,  C25D3/60 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/12 ,  C25D5/48 ,  C25D7/003 ,  F16L15/001 ,  Y10T428/12708 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/06

Abstract: A threaded joint for steel pipes comprised of a pin 1 and a box 2 each having a threaded portion (1a, 2a) and an unthreaded metal contact portion (1b, 2b) exhibits adequate leakage resistance and galling resistance when used for makeup of oil country tubular goods with application of a green dope or even without any dope. The threaded joint has a first plating layer of Sn—Bi alloy plating or Sn—Bi—Cu alloy plating formed on the contact surface of at least one of the pin 1 and the box 2. The first plating layer may have a second plating layer selected from Sn plating, Cu plating, and Ni plating on its lower side and at least one layer of a lubricating coating, and particularly a solid lubricating coating, on its upper side.

Abstract translation: 一种用于钢管的螺纹接头，由具有螺纹部分（1a，2a）和无螺纹金属接触部分（1b，2b）的销1和箱体2组成，当用于 化妆油的国家管状货物应用绿色涂料，甚至没有任何涂料。 螺纹接头具有形成在销1和箱体2中的至少一个的接触表面上的Sn-Bi合金镀层或Sn-Bi-Cu合金镀层的第一镀层。 第一镀层可以在其上侧具有选自Sn镀层，Cu镀层和Ni镀层的第二镀层，以及在其上侧具有至少一层润滑涂层，特别是固体润滑涂层。

公开(公告)号：US20080184755A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US11669964

申请日：2007-02-01

Applicant: Paul E. Krajewski ,  Jon T. Carter

Inventor： Paul E. Krajewski ,  Jon T. Carter

IPC: B21B45/02

CPC classification number: B21D22/201 ,  B21D22/208 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  C23C22/68 ,  C23C22/83

Abstract: The elevated temperature forming of magnesium based alloy workpieces by stretching, drawing, bending (or the like) a surface of the heated workpiece over the forming surface of a forming tool is improved by forming an integral adherent layer of magnesium hydroxide on the tool-contacted surface(s) of the magnesium alloy workpiece. The magnesium hydroxide layer may be formed by treating the surface(s) of the sheet with an aqueous salt solution (e.g., sodium chloride) at a temperature and for a time to form a protective layer of desired thickness (e.g., up to about thirty micrometers). If desired, an additional layer of forming lubricant, such as a film comprising boron nitride, may be applied to the magnesium hydroxide layer.

Abstract translation: 通过在成形工具的成形表面上拉伸，拉伸，弯曲（或类似）加热的工件的表面，镁基合金工件的高温成形被改善，通过在工具接触上形成一体的氢氧化镁粘附层 镁合金工件的表面。 氢氧化镁层可以通过在温度和温度下用盐水溶液（例如氯化钠）处理片材的表面而形成，以形成所需厚度的保护层（例如，高达约三十 微米）。 如果需要，可以向氢氧化镁层施加附加的成形润滑剂层，例如包含氮化硼的膜。

公开(公告)号：US07358216B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US10733419

申请日：2003-12-11

Applicant: Richard Levy

Inventor： Richard Levy

IPC: C10M125/00 ,  C10M145/14

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/04 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M105/06 ,  C10M105/18 ,  C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/80 ,  C10M107/00 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M107/28 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M107/36 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/42 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/08 ,  C10M149/12 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

公开(公告)号：US20050164108A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US11008516

申请日：2004-12-10

Applicant: Eisaku Murakami ,  Masami Tomita ,  Ken Amemiya ,  Masato Yanagida ,  Naohiro Kumagai ,  Takeshi Shintani ,  Takaaki Tawada ,  Yuji Arai ,  Toshio Koike ,  Takeshi Tabuchi ,  Yutaka Takahashi ,  Takeshi Uchitani ,  Masanori Kawasumi

Inventor： Eisaku Murakami ,  Masami Tomita ,  Ken Amemiya ,  Masato Yanagida ,  Naohiro Kumagai ,  Takeshi Shintani ,  Takaaki Tawada ,  Yuji Arai ,  Toshio Koike ,  Takeshi Tabuchi ,  Yutaka Takahashi ,  Takeshi Uchitani ,  Masanori Kawasumi

IPC: G03G9/08 ,  C10M105/24 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M111/02 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N10/06 ,  C10N10/08 ,  C10N10/16 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/06 ,  C10N50/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G21/00 ,  C10M125/00

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M111/02 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2213/023 ,  C10M2213/043 ,  C10M2213/0623 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/203 ,  C10N2250/08

Abstract: An lubricant for electrophotography is applied to a latent image carrier that is supplied with toner having a sphericity of 0.94 or more. The lubricant for electrophotography is added with an inorganic additive having the following relationship: 2Y/1000≦X≦Y/10where Y is a toner particle size (micrometer), and X is an inorganic additive particle size (micrometer).

Abstract translation: 将用于电子照相的润滑剂施加到具有球形度为0.94以上的调色剂的潜像载体上。 加入电子照相用润滑剂，添加具有以下关系的无机添加剂：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”→> 2Y / 1000 <= X <= Y / in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中Y是调色剂颗粒尺寸（微米），X是无机添加剂粒度（微米）。

公开(公告)号：US20040167043A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

申请号：US10763687

申请日：2004-01-24

Applicant: Lee County Mosquito Control District

Inventor： Richard Levy

IPC: C10M101/00

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  F16C33/109 ,  F16C2202/52 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造润滑剂组合物的方法，其包括将超吸收聚合物与用于减少运动表面之间摩擦的材料组合。 超吸收性聚合物在水中吸收其重量的约25至大于100倍，并且可以包含丙烯酸，丙烯酸酯，丙烯腈或丙烯酰胺的聚合物，包括其共聚物或其淀粉接枝共聚物或其混合物。 通过该方法生产的产品包括用于减少摩擦的材料，其包含含有添加剂的石油润滑剂，含有添加剂的水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，其中合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂 任选地含有添加剂。 还公开了一种方法，其包括控制将润滑剂输送到两个移动表面中的至少一个以减少所述移动表面之间的摩擦。 该方法包括将润滑剂组合物施加到至少一个表面。 在这种情况下，润滑剂组合物包括与用于减少运动表面之间的摩擦的材料组合的超吸收性聚合物，其中用于减少摩擦的材料包括石油润滑剂，水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，以及任选的添加剂 。