Abstract:
A semiconductor device may include a silicon (Si) substrate including a hole, a hard mask around the hole on the Si substrate, a first material layer filling the hole and on a portion of the hard mask, an upper material layer on the first material layer, and a device layer on the upper material layer. The first material layer may be a Group III-V material layer. The Group III-V material layer may be a Group III-V compound semiconductor layer. The upper material layer may be a portion of the first material layer. The upper material layer may include one of a same material as the first material layer and a different material from the first material layer.
Abstract:
A condensed-cyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below, a method for preparing the condensed-cyclic compound, and an organic light-emitting device including the condensed-cyclic compound. wherein R1 through R8, a ring A, and X1 are defined as in the specification.
Abstract:
A heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below, an organic light-emitting diode including the same, and a flat panel display device including the organic light-emitting diode: where X is *—Ar1 or wherein Ar1, Ar2, R1, R2, R3, R4, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, a, b, c, and d are as defined in the specification.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a substrate of an analytical sensor and the substrate thus prepared are disclosed. The method for manufacturing the substrate of the sensor application according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises (a) the step of preparing a dispersed solution of nanoparticles, which are stable in a volatile organic solvent due to surface modification of nanoparticles having a pre-designed certain size on the nanometer level with an organic functional group (b) the step of preparing a single layer film of nanoparticles surface-modified with the organic functional group on the interface using said dispersed solution of nanoparticles on the basis of the Langmuir-Blodgett method, and then transferring said single layer film of nanoparticles to the substrate; and (c) the step of coating the substrate to which said single layer film of nanoparticles is transferred, with the metal thin film by means of the vacuum vapor deposition, and then optionally removing nanoparticles to manufacture a nanostructure to be used as the analytical sensor using optical characteristics. According to the method for manufacturing the substrate of the sensor application according to the present invention as above, the nanoparticles can be uniformly fixed on the solid substrate having a great area above 10×10 cm2 using the Langmuir-Blodgett method, and by such method the size, distance and shape of nanoparticles can be controlled to manufacture the nanostructures to be used as the analytical sensor, which is possible to reproduce and mass-produce. When the sensitivity property of the sensor is measured using the nanostructure substrate, thus produced, to be used as the analytical sensor, it can be identified that the sensitivity can be highly improved.
Abstract:
There is provided a low drop-out regulator. The low drop-out regulator includes an amplifier including an odd number of operational amplifiers connected to one another in series, and an output unit including a pass transistor operated by an output from the amplifier and generating an output voltage to be applied to a load, wherein the pass transistor is an N-channel transistor, and the amplifier controls a feedback loop gain between an output terminal of one of the odd number of operational amplifiers and the output unit. The feedback loop gain may be controlled independently from the trans-conductance of the pass transistor, whereby the stable output voltage may be generated, even in the case that the load and the input voltage are changed, and the design parameter may be simplified.
Abstract:
A dual mode organic light emitting device and a pixel circuit including the same are disclosed. The dual mode organic light emitting device includes a cathode formed over a substrate, an electron transport layer (ETL) formed over the cathode, an emission layer formed over the electron transport layer (ETL), and an anode formed over the emission layer, wherein the cathode includes a first metal selected from silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), and gold (Au) and a second metal having a work function of about 4.0 eV or less, and the first metal and the second metal are present at a weight ratio of about 1:1 to about 1:100.
Abstract:
A photoluminescence diode which may decrease a driving voltage may include an anode, a cathode, an emission layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, and an electron accepting layer interposed between the emission layer and the cathode and including one material selected from fullerene, methanofulleren, doped fullerene, doped methanofulleren, a derivative thereof, and a mixture thereof.
Abstract:
Methods are provided for fabricating FinFETs that avoid thickness uniformity problems across a die or a substrate. One method includes providing a semiconductor substrate divided into a plurality of chips, each chip bounded by scribe lines. The substrate is etched to form a plurality of fins, each of the fins extending uniformly across the width of the chips. An oxide is deposited to fill between the fins and is etched to recess the top of the oxide below the top of the fins. An isolation hard mask is deposited and patterned overlying the plurality of fins and is used as an etch mask to etch trenches in the substrate defining a plurality of active areas, each of the plurality of active areas including at least a portion of at least one of the fins. The trenches are filled with an insulating material to isolate between adjacent active areas.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip which includes a first circuit and a second circuit that are spaced apart from each other, without internal wirings electrically connecting the first circuit and the second circuit to each other, a substrate on which the semiconductor chip is disposed, and substrate wirings that are arranged on the substrate and electrically connect the first circuit and the second circuit to each other.