Method for treatment of semiconductor substrate with chemical solution and apparatus used for said treatment
    22.
    发明授权
    Method for treatment of semiconductor substrate with chemical solution and apparatus used for said treatment 失效
    用化学溶液处理半导体衬底的方法和用于所述处理的设备

    公开(公告)号:US06286526B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09203371

    申请日:1998-12-02

    IPC分类号: B08B304

    摘要: The concentrations of predetermined components of a chemical solution 5 present in a cleaning bath 1 are measured by a measurement unit 11. From the results are calculated the concentrations of various chemical species. From the concentrations calculated and an experimentally obtained rate equation is calculated the treating ability of the chemical solution 5 before supplementation of said components. Then, the treating abilities of chemical solution when the components and ultrapure water are supplemented, are calculated for various cases of amounts supplemented. From these cases is determined a case of amounts supplemented in which the treating ability of chemical solution is maintained at a required level and the amounts supplemented are minimized. Next, the components and ultrapure water are supplemented in respective determined amounts via feeding pumps 21, 23 and 25.

    摘要翻译: 通过测量单元11测量存在于清洗槽1中的化学溶液5的预定组分的浓度。从结果计算各种化学物质的浓度。 从计算的浓度和实验获得的速率方程计算补充所述组分之前的化学溶液5的处理能力。 然后,补充组分和超纯水时的化学溶液的处理能力,对于补充的量的各种情况进行计算。 从这些情况确定补充的化学溶液的处理能力维持在所需水平并且补充量最小化的情况。 接下来,通过供给泵21,23和25以各自的确定量补充组分和超纯水。

    Debugging information display device
    24.
    发明授权
    Debugging information display device 失效
    调试信息显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US5987248A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US739964

    申请日:1996-10-30

    CPC分类号: G06F11/3664 G06F11/3628

    摘要: A debugging information display device is provided which concurrently displays a source list and debugging information when the source list is displayed through a debugger. A vectorizing line extractor, a vectorizing degree analyzer and a breakpoint-logical vector length information fetching unit are provided on a compiler side, and debugging information is affixed to an execution program output from the compiler. A vectorizing degree fetching unit is provided on the debugger side, and displays, together with source lines, vectorizing lines to be vectorized and the corresponding vectorizing degree information fetched from the debugging information. Also, a logical vector length analyzer and a real vector length fetching unit are provided to display logical and real vector lengths simultaneously. Further, a breakpoint setting unit and a breakpoint information analyzer are provided so that set breakpoints and specifiable breakpoints can be displayed when the source is displayed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种调试信息显示设备,当通过调试器显示源列表时,同时显示源列表和调试信息。 在编译器侧提供矢量化线提取器,向量度分析器和断点逻辑矢量长度信息取出单元,并且将调试信息附加到从编译器输出的执行程序。 在调试器侧提供向量化取出单元,并与源行一起显示要向量化的向量化行和从调试信息中提取的相应向量化度信息。 此外,提供逻辑矢量长度分析器和实际矢量长度提取单元以同时显示逻辑和实际矢量长度。 此外,提供断点设置单元和断点信息分析器,使得当显示源时可以显示设置的断点和可指定的断点。

    Lead-free solder used for connecting electronic parts on organic
substrate and electronic products made using same
    25.
    发明授权
    Lead-free solder used for connecting electronic parts on organic substrate and electronic products made using same 失效
    用于连接有机基板上电子部件和使用相同电子产品的无铅焊料

    公开(公告)号:US5942185A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US963119

    申请日:1997-10-28

    摘要: Provided is a lead-free solder for connecting LSI and parts on organic substrates, which can provide soldering at a maximum temperature of 220.degree.-230.degree. C. and which has a sufficient reliability in mechanical strength even at a high temperature of 150.degree. C. Also provided are electronic products prepared using this lead-free solder. The lead-free solder has a solder composition including 3-5% Zn and 10-23% Bi, the balance being Sn. Preferably, the solder composition is a composition (Sn, Zn, Bi) surrounded by lines connecting A and B, B and C and C and A, where A is (85, 5, 10 ), B is (72, 5, 23) and C is (76, 3, 21), of a ternary diagram having pure Sn, pure Zn and pure Bi at the vertices of an equilateral triangle. Through use of this solder, it is possible to solder parts, etc. on conventionally employed organic substrates at reflow temperatures equivalent to those for conventional Pb--Sn eutectic solders. The solder does not damage the environment, can be stably supplied and is low in cost.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于连接LSI和有机基板上的部件的无铅焊料,其可以在220℃-230℃的最高温度下提供焊接,并且即使在150℃的高温下也具有足够的机械强度可靠性 还提供使用这种无铅焊料制备的电子产品。 无铅焊料具有包含3-5%Zn和10-23%Bi的焊料组合物,余量为Sn。 优选地,焊料组合物是由连接A和B,B和C以及C和A的线包围的组合物(Sn,Zn,Bi),其中A是(85,5,10),B是(72,5,23 )和C是(76,3,21),在等边三角形的顶点处具有纯Sn,纯Zn和纯Bi的三元图。 通过使用这种焊料,可以在与常规Pb-Sn共晶焊料相同的回流温度下将常规使用的有机基板上的部件等进行焊接。 焊料不会损坏环境,可以稳定供电,成本低。

    Process for producing a carboxylic acid
    26.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a carboxylic acid 失效
    羧酸的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5763652A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US611877

    申请日:1996-03-06

    摘要: A nitrile compound or an amide compound is hydrolyzed in the presence of an inorganic acid or other acidic catalyst or an alkali metal hydroxide or other basic catalyst, and the by-produced ammonium salt of the acidic catalyst or the produced salt of a carboxylic acid and a base is electrodialysed to form an acid and ammonia or aqueous ammonia, or to form a base and ammonia. The obtained acid or base may be recycled as a catalyst for the hydrolysis of the nitrile compound or amide compound, and the obtained ammonia is reutilized as a nitrogen source for the nitrile compound or amide compound. Such amide compound may be produced by hydration of a nitrite compound in the presence of a manganese oxide.

    摘要翻译: 腈化合物或酰胺化合物在无机酸或其它酸性催化剂或碱金属氢氧化物或其它碱性催化剂以及酸式催化剂的副产物铵盐或所产生的羧酸盐的存在下水解,和 电渗析碱以形成酸和氨或氨水,或形成碱和氨。 获得的酸或碱可以作为腈化合物或酰胺化合物的水解的催化剂再循环,所得氨被作为腈化合物或酰胺化合物的氮源再利用。 这种酰胺化合物可以通过在氧化锰存在下水合亚硝酸盐化合物来制备。

    Game system and data processing method thereof
    27.
    发明授权
    Game system and data processing method thereof 失效
    游戏系统及其数据处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5755620A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US593333

    申请日:1996-01-31

    IPC分类号: A63F13/10 G06T15/70 A63F9/24

    摘要: There is provided a game system in which a virtual object such as a car is moved in virtual surroundings on a screen of a display. The system comprises an input device for providing from a player operating information concerning an expected motion of the object and an element for simulating the motion of the object in response to the provided information and in consideration of interaction forces between the object and the surroundings. The interaction forces are operated at least two positions of the object. The simulated results of the object Is displayed on the screen of the display.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种游戏系统,其中诸如汽车的虚拟对象在虚拟环境中在显示器的屏幕上移动。 该系统包括一个输入装置,用于根据所提供的信息和考虑对象与周围环境之间的相互作用力,从玩家提供关于对象的预期运动的信息和用于模拟对象的运动的元素。 相互作用力被操作在物体的至少两个位置上。 对象的模拟结果显示在显示屏幕上。

    Antibiotic .beta.-lactam compounds, production thereof, and their use as
antimicrobial agent
    29.
    发明授权
    Antibiotic .beta.-lactam compounds, production thereof, and their use as antimicrobial agent 失效
    抗生素β-内酰胺化合物,其制备及其作为抗微生物剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4337199A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-29

    申请号:US147146

    申请日:1980-05-06

    CPC分类号: C07D477/20

    摘要: Novel antibiotic .beta.-lactam compounds, i.e. 7-oxo-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of the following formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a hydroxyl group,R.sub.2 represents a lower alkyl group, a hydroxy lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy-lower alkyl group, a lower alkanoyloxy-lower alkyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a phenyl group or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms, andR.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group containing 7 to 20 carbon atoms,and the salts thereof; processes for production thereof; use thereof as antimicrobial agents; and novel intermediates for production of the compounds of formula (I).

    摘要翻译: 新颖的抗生素β-内酰胺化合物,即下式的7-氧代-1-氮杂双环(3.2.0)庚-2-烯-2-羧酸衍生物其中R1代表氢原子,甲基 基团或羟基,R2表示低级烷基,羟基低级烷基,低级烷氧基 - 低级烷基,低级烷酰氧基 - 低级烷基,环己基,苯基或5-或6-元 含有1或2个氮原子的芳族杂环基,R 3表示氢原子,低级烷基或取代或未取代的含有7〜20个碳原子的芳烷基及其盐; 生产过程; 其用作抗微生物剂; 和用于制备式(I)化合物的新型中间体。

    Game system and game device
    30.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09861900B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-09

    申请号:US14378923

    申请日:2013-02-15

    摘要: Provided is a game system having a communication function which takes into account the operability of a player. A game device is provided with: a transmission image obtaining portion which, when the hand tiles displayed in a game-state screen of a mah-jongg game are specified as a capture image, obtains image information of the capture image; and a deliver information transmitting portion which transmits the image information obtained to the server as delivery information. The server is provided with: a player information storage portion which holds delivery destinations of the delivery information of the player; a delivery destination specifying portion which specifies the delivery destinations corresponding to the player of the game device from which the delivery information was transmitted; and a delivery portion which transmits the delivery information to the delivery destinations specified via an open network.