Electropolishing method
    21.
    发明授权
    Electropolishing method 失效
    电抛光方法

    公开(公告)号:US06783658B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10261949

    申请日:2002-10-02

    IPC分类号: B23H1100

    CPC分类号: C25F3/00 H01L21/32115

    摘要: A target material is electropolished by applying a voltage between an anode electrode and a counter electrode while bringing the anode electrode into contact with the surface of the target material. The anode electrode is formed of an electrode material having a current density not higher than 10 mA/cm2 upon application of a voltage of +2.5V vs. silver/silver chloride electrode within a 0.1 M perchloric acid solution in an electrochemical measurement using a potentiostat.

    摘要翻译: 通过在阳极电极和对电极之间施加电压同时使阳极电极与靶材料的表面接触来对目标材料进行电抛光。 在电化学测量中,在0.1M高氯酸溶液内施加+ 2.5V的电压与银/氯化银电极相比,阳极电极由电流密度不高于10mA / cm 2的电极材料形成 使用恒电位仪

    Polishing apparatus with improved exhaust
    24.
    发明授权
    Polishing apparatus with improved exhaust 失效
    具有改善排气的抛光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5653623A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US357176

    申请日:1994-12-13

    CPC分类号: B24B53/017

    摘要: A polishing apparatus for polishing a surface of a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer is installed in a clean room. The polishing apparatus includes a polishing section having a turntable with an abrasive cloth mounted on an upper surface thereof, a top ring for supporting the workpiece to be polished and pressing the workpiece against the abrasive cloth, a loading section for loading the workpiece to be polished onto the top ring, and an unloading section for unloading the workpiece which has been polished from the top ring. A cover covers an entire area of movement of the top ring including the polishing section, the loading section and the unloading section. An exhaust duct discharges air of an interior space of the cover to an outside of an installation space of the polishing apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 用于抛光诸如半导体晶片的工件的表面的抛光装置安装在洁净室中。 抛光装置包括具有安装在其上表面上的研磨布的转台的抛光部分,用于支撑待抛光工件的顶环,并将工件压靠在研磨布上,用于将待抛光工件加载的装载部分 以及用于卸载已经从顶环抛光的工件的卸载部分。 盖子覆盖包括抛光部分,装载部分和卸载部分在内的顶环的整个运动区域。 排气管将盖的内部空间的空气排出到抛光装置的安装空间的外部。

    Polishing method and polisher used in the method
    27.
    发明授权
    Polishing method and polisher used in the method 有权
    该方法中使用的抛光方法和抛光机

    公开(公告)号:US06419557B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09834730

    申请日:2001-04-16

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    CPC分类号: C09G1/02 H01L21/31053

    摘要: A polishing method including applying a polishing agent containing polishing grains and a surfactant onto an oxide film, which is formed on a substrate having a depressed portion and a protruding portion, wherein the surfactant is an organic compound including at least one hydrophilic group selected from the group consisting of COOH, COOM1, wherein M1 represents an atom or a functional group which can form a salt when substituted for a hydrogen atom of a carboxyl group, SO3H and SO3M2, wherein M2 represents an atom or a functional group which can form a salt when substituted for a hydrogen atom of a sulfo group; and polishing the film until the film is flattened without the occurrence of dishing.

    摘要翻译: 一种抛光方法,包括将含有抛光颗粒和表面活性剂的抛光剂施加到形成在具有凹陷部分和突出部分的基底上的氧化物膜上,其中所述表面活性剂是包含至少一种选自以下的亲水基团的有机化合物: 由COOH,COOM1组成的基团,其中M1表示当取代羧基的SO3H和SO3M2的氢原子时可以形成盐的原子或官能团,其中M2表示可以形成盐的原子或官能团 当取代磺基的氢原子时; 并抛光膜,直到膜变平而不发生凹陷。

    Method and apparatus for determining endpoint during a polishing process
    29.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining endpoint during a polishing process 失效
    用于在抛光过程中确定端点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5830041A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US743361

    申请日:1996-11-04

    CPC分类号: B24B37/013 B24B49/16

    摘要: A method and apparatus for determining a planar end point on a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer in a polishing process for polishing the workpiece to a flat mirror finish. The workpiece having an uneven surface is held by a top ring and pressed against a polishing platen. The workpiece is moved relative to the polishing platen to polish the workpiece, and a change in a frictional force between the workpiece and the polishing platen is detected. A reference time when the workpiece having an uneven surface is polished to a flat surface is determined based on the change of the frictional force between the workpiece and the polishing platen. The time when a certain period of polishing time from the reference time elapses is determined as an endpoint on the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在用于将工件抛光到平面镜面抛光的抛光工艺中确定诸如半导体晶片的工件上的平面终点的方法和装置。 具有不平坦表面的工件由顶环保持并压靠在研磨台板上。 工件相对于研磨台板移动以抛光工件,并且检测到工件和抛光台板之间的摩擦力的变化。 基于工件和研磨台板之间的摩擦力的变化,确定具有不平坦表面的工件被抛光到平坦表面的参考时间。 从参考时间经过一定时间的抛光时间经过的时间被确定为工件上的端点。

    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
    30.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5578531A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US547581

    申请日:1995-10-24

    摘要: First through fourth wiring layers are formed on the surface of a silicon substrate, then a silicon oxide layer containing fluorine is deposited over the wiring layers and the silicon substrate, and then another silicon oxide layer containing no fluorine is deposited over the silicon oxide layer containing fluorine. Subsequently, the silicon oxide layer containing no fluorine is flattened by polishing it for a predetermined length of time when the silicon oxide layer containing no fluorine is polished, the silicon oxide layer containing fluorine serves as a stopper, since the polishing rate of the silicon oxide layer containing fluorine is lower than that of the silicon oxide layer containing no fluorine.

    摘要翻译: 在硅衬底的表面上形成第一到第四布线层,然后在布线层和硅衬底上沉积含氟的氧化硅层,然后在不含氟的氧化硅层上沉积含有氟的氧化硅层, 氟。 随后,当不含氟的氧化硅层被研磨时,将不含氟的氧化硅层经过研磨而平坦化预定的时间长度,由于氧化硅的研磨速度, 含氟的层比不含氟的氧化硅层低。