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21.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06654089B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09848709
申请日：2001-05-03
申请人： Praveen Chaudhari , James P. Doyle , Shui-Chih Lien , Minhua Lu , James L. Speidell , Robert J. Von Gutfeld
发明人： Praveen Chaudhari , James P. Doyle , Shui-Chih Lien , Minhua Lu , James L. Speidell , Robert J. Von Gutfeld
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378
摘要： A self-alignment process for the precise alignment in a deposited diamond-like carbon (DLC), which results in a wider viewing angle for the display being manufactured. The process involves ion bombardment, which is swept across the liquid crystal panel in a two-pass process. In one embodiment, both ion sweeps are aligned at a 45-degree angle with respect to the bottom edge of the panel. The first pass is accomplished without any electrical bias on the panel. During the first pass the impinging ions may be at an angle with respect to a point on a plane defined by the surface of the panel that is less than 90 degrees. The second ion sweep is accomplished with the impinging ions at a second angle, greater than 90 degrees up to 180 degrees with respect to the point on the plane defined by the surface.
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公开(公告)号：US20060150912A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11371551
申请日：2006-03-09
申请人： Alessandro Callegari , Praveen Chaudhari , James Doyle , Eileen Galligan , Yoshimine Kato , James Lacey , Shui-Chih Lien , Minhua Lu , Hiroki Nakano , Shuichi Odahara
发明人： Alessandro Callegari , Praveen Chaudhari , James Doyle , Eileen Galligan , Yoshimine Kato , James Lacey , Shui-Chih Lien , Minhua Lu , Hiroki Nakano , Shuichi Odahara
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/3442 , C23C14/0605 , C23C14/221 , C23C14/225 , C23C14/5833 , G02F1/133734 , G02F1/13378 , Y10T428/30
摘要： An apparatus for depositing and aligning an amorphous film in a single step, a method of forming an aligned film on a substrate in a single step by combining the deposition and alignment of an alignment layer into a single-step using ion beam processing and an amorphous film having an aligned atomic structure prepared by a method in which an aligned film is deposited and aligned in a single step are provided. The film is deposited and aligned in a single step by bombarding a substrate with an ion beam at a designated incident angle to simultaneously (a) deposit the film onto the substrate and (b) arrange an atomic structure of the film in at least one predetermined aligned direction.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在单个步骤中沉积和对准非晶膜的设备，通过将取向层的沉积和定向组合成单步骤使用离子束处理和非晶形的方法，在单个步骤中在衬底上形成取向膜的方法 提供了通过其中在一个步骤中沉积和对准排列的膜的方法制备的具有对准的原子结构的膜。 通过以指定的入射角用离子束轰击衬底，同时（a）将膜沉积到衬底上并且（b）将膜的原子结构布置在至少一个预定的 排列方向。
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公开(公告)号：US06918982B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10314632
申请日：2002-12-09
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , B41M5/382 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/40 , B44C1/175 , B05D5/12 , B32B31/00 , B32B31/28
CPC分类号： B41M5/38214 , B41M5/265 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0044 , H01L51/0052 , Y10T156/1705 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present invention provides a substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer. The present invention also provides a method and a system for producing a substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer. The substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer is produced by exposing a donor substrate having thereon a small molecule organic semiconductor layer to energy to cause the thermal transfer of a small organic molecule onto an acceptor substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的基板。 本发明还提供一种用于制造其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的基板的方法和系统。 其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的衬底通过将其上具有小分子有机半导体层的施主衬底暴露于能量而产生小的有机分子到受主衬底上的热转移。
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24.发明申请Molecular manipulator, a method of making the same, and a method of moving a nanostructure 审中-公开分子操纵器，其制造方法以及移动纳米结构的方法公开(公告)号：US20050041283A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10642615
申请日：2003-08-19
CPC分类号： G02B21/34 , C07C323/48
摘要： A molecular manipulator includes a light-sensitive molecule, including a double bond, which changes a cis-trans configuration of the double bond in response to illumination by light of a selected wavelength, and a probe, for example, a probe of a scanned-proximity probe microscope, to which the light-sensitive molecule is attached. A method of making the molecular manipulator includes covalently bonding the light-sensitive molecule to the probe. A method of moving a nanostructure includes controllably grasping, moving, and releasing the nanostructure with the molecular manipulator.
摘要翻译： 分子操纵器包括包含双键的光敏分子，其响应于所选波长的光的照射而改变双键的顺式 - 反式构型，以及探针，例如扫描型的探针， 邻近探针显微镜，光敏分子附着于其上。 制造分子操纵器的方法包括将光敏分子共价键合到探针。 移动纳米结构的方法包括用分子操纵器可控地掌握，移动和释放纳米结构。
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25.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5863869A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US478296
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Praveen Chaudhari , Richard Joseph Gambino , Roger Hilson Koch , James Andrew Lacey , Robert Benjamin Laibowitz , Joseph Michael Viggiano
发明人： Praveen Chaudhari , Richard Joseph Gambino , Roger Hilson Koch , James Andrew Lacey , Robert Benjamin Laibowitz , Joseph Michael Viggiano
IPC分类号： C30B1/02 , C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C30B29/22 , H01B12/06 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24 , B32B9/00 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01L39/2451 , H01L39/126 , H01L39/2432 , Y10S428/93 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/702 , Y10S505/73 , Y10S505/732 , Y10S505/742
摘要： Superconducting transition metal oxide films are provided which exhibit very high onsets of superconductivity and superconductivity at temperatures in excess of 40.degree. K. These films are produced by vapor deposition processes using pure metal sources for the metals in the superconducting compositions, where the metals include multi-valent nonmagnetic transition metals, rare earth elements and/or rare earth-like elements and alkaline earth elements. The substrate is exposed to oxygen during vapor deposition, and, after formation of the film, there is at least one annealing step in an oxygen ambient and slow cooling over several hours to room temperature. The substrates chosen are not critical as long as they are not adversely reactive with the superconducting oxide film. Transition metals include Cu, Ni, Ti and V, while the rare earth-like elements include Y, Sc and La. The alkaline earth elements include Ca, Ba and Sr.
摘要翻译： 提供超导过渡金属氧化物膜，其在超过40℃的温度下表现出非常高的超导性和超导性。这些膜通过使用纯金属源用于超导组合物中的金属的气相沉积工艺制备，其中金属包括多 价值非磁性过渡金属，稀土元素和/或稀土类元素和碱土金属元素。 衬底在气相沉积期间暴露于氧气，并且在膜形成之后，在氧环境中存在至少一个退火步骤，并在几个小时至室温下缓慢冷却。 所选择的衬底不是关键的，只要它们不与超导氧化物膜不利地反应。 过渡金属包括Cu，Ni，Ti和V，而稀土元素包括Y，Sc和La，碱土元素包括Ca，Ba和Sr。
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公开(公告)号：US4515650A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US336486
申请日：1981-12-31
申请人： Praveen Chaudhari , Rene Muller
发明人： Praveen Chaudhari , Rene Muller
CPC分类号： B22D11/005 , B22D11/06 , Y10S117/914
摘要： The present invention provides a method for fabricating large grain semiconductor ribbons suitable for use in solar cells. A molten semiconductor material is discharged onto a rotating cylindrical surface which is rotating with linear velocity of not greater than 36 m/sec.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种适用于太阳能电池的大晶粒半导体带的制造方法。 将熔融的半导体材料排出到以不大于36m / sec的线速度旋转的旋转圆柱面上。
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27.发明申请Methods of growing heterepitaxial single crystal or large grained semiconductor films and devices thereon 审中-公开生长高纯度单晶或大颗粒半导体膜及其上的器件的方法公开(公告)号：US20090297774A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12154802
申请日：2008-05-28
申请人： Praveen Chaudhari
发明人： Praveen Chaudhari
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： H01L31/0392 , C03C17/3618 , C03C17/3636 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3668 , C03C17/3678 , C03C2218/15 , C23C14/025 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/5873 , C30B11/12 , C30B25/02 , H01L21/02653 , H01L31/0236 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24421
摘要： A method is disclosed for making semiconductor films from a eutectic alloy comprising a metal and a semiconductor, which are vapor deposited at a fixed temperature on relatively inexpensive buffered substrates, such as glass. Such films could have widespread application in photovoltaic and display technologies.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种从包含金属和半导体的共晶合金制造半导体膜的方法，其在固定温度下在相对便宜的缓冲基底（例如玻璃）上蒸发。 这样的电影可以广泛应用于光伏和显示技术。
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28.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07615776B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US10538935
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Praveen Chaudhari
发明人： Praveen Chaudhari
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01L25/50 , H01L51/0595 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0293 , H05K2203/105 , H05K2203/173 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method of assembling a circuit includes providing a template, enabling a semiconductor material to self assemble on the template, and enabling self-assembly of a connection between the semiconductor material and the template to form the circuit and a circuit created by self-assembly.
摘要翻译： 组装电路的方法包括提供模板，使得半导体材料能够自动组装在模板上，并且能够自组装半导体材料和模板之间的连接以形成电路和通过自组装产生的电路。
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公开(公告)号：US07429552B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US10959938
申请日：2004-10-06
IPC分类号： B41M5/035
CPC分类号： B41M5/38214 , B41M5/265 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0044 , H01L51/0052 , Y10T156/1705 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present invention provides a substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer. The present invention also provides a method and a system for producing a substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer. The substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer is produced by exposing a donor substrate having thereon a small molecule organic semiconductor layer to energy to cause the thermal transfer of a small organic molecule onto an acceptor substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的基板。 本发明还提供一种用于制造其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的基板的方法和系统。 其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的衬底通过将其上具有小分子有机半导体层的施主衬底暴露于能量而产生小的有机分子到受主衬底上的热转移。
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公开(公告)号：US20060049486A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10538935
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Praveen Chaudhari
发明人： Praveen Chaudhari
IPC分类号： H01L31/117
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01L25/50 , H01L51/0595 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0293 , H05K2203/105 , H05K2203/173 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method of assembling a circuit includes providing a template, enabling a semiconductor material to self assemble on the template, and enabling self-assembly of a connection between the semiconductor material and the template to form the circuit and a circuit created by self-assembly.
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