Abstract:
A method of forming a gate structure on a fin structure includes the steps of providing a fin structure covered by a first silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, a gate material and a cap material in sequence, wherein the silicon nitride layer contacts the first silicon oxide layer. Later, the cap material is patterned to form a first cap layer and the gate material is patterned to form a first gate electrode by taking the silicon nitride layer as an etching stop layer. Then, the silicon nitride layer not covered by the first gate electrode is removed to expose part of the first silicon oxide layer. Finally, a first dielectric layer is formed to conformally cover the first silicon oxide layer, the first gate electrode and the first cap layer.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes fin shaped structures and a recessed insulating layer. The fin shaped structures are disposed on a substrate. The recessed insulating layer covers a bottom portion of each of the fin shaped structures to expose a top portion of each of the fin shaped structures. The recessed insulating layer has a curve surface and a wicking structure is defined between a peak and a bottom of the curve surface. The wicking structure is disposed between the fin shaped structures and has a height being about 1/12 to 1/10 of a height of the top portion of the fin shaped structures.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes steps as follows: Firstly, a semiconductor substrate having a circuit element with at least one spacer formed thereon is provided. Next, an acid treatment is performed on a surface of the spacer. A disposable layer is then formed on the circuit element and the spacer. Thereafter, an etching process is performed to form at least one recess in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the circuit element. Subsequently, a selective epitaxial growth (SEG) process is performed to form an epitaxial layer in the recess.
Abstract:
A method of forming an oxide layer is provided in the present invention. The method includes the following steps. A first oxide layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a quality enhancement process is then performed to etch the first oxide layer and densify the first oxide layer at the same time for forming a second oxide layer. The first oxide layer is etched and densified at the same time by a mixture of dilute hydrofluoric acid (DHF) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the quality enhancement process. The thickness of the second oxide layer may be reduced and the quality of the second oxide layer may be enhanced by the quality enhancement process at the same time.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure for improving quality of an epitaxial layer is provided in the present invention. The manufacturing method includes the following steps. A gate structure is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and two lightly doped regions are formed in the semiconductor substrate at two sides of the gate structure. A capping layer is formed on the gate structure and the lightly doped regions. Two epitaxial layers are formed at the two sides of the gate structure after the step of forming the capping layer. An oxide film formed on the lightly doped regions will influence the growth condition of the epitaxial layers. A removing process is performed to remove the oxide film on the lightly doped regions before the step of forming the capping layer so as to improve the quality of the epitaxial layers.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes fin shaped structures and a recessed insulating layer. The fin shaped structures are disposed on a substrate. The recessed insulating layer covers a bottom portion of each of the fin shaped structures to expose a top portion of each of the fin shaped structures. The recessed insulating layer has a curve surface and a wicking structure is defined between a peak and a bottom of the curve surface. The wicking structure is disposed between the fin shaped structures and has a height being about 1/12 to 1/10 of a height of the top portion of the fin shaped structures.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a gate structure on the substrate; and an epitaxial layer in the substrate adjacent to the gate structure, in which the epitaxial layer includes a planar surface and protrusions adjacent to two sides of the planar surface. Preferably, a contact plug is embedded in part of the epitaxial layer, and a silicide is disposed under the contact plug, in which a bottom surface of the silicide includes an arc.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, a spacer, and a plurality of hyper-sigma (Σ) shaped epitaxial stressors. The substrate includes a first semiconductor material, and the hyper-Σ shaped epitaxial stressors include the first semiconductor material and a second semiconductor material. A lattice constant of the second semiconductor material is different from a lattice constant of the first semiconductor material. The hyper-Σ shaped epitaxial stressors respectively include a first portion, a second portion and a neck physically connecting the first portion and the second portion. The first portion includes a pair of first tips pointing toward the gate structure in a cross-sectional view. The second portion includes a pair of second tips pointing toward the gate structure in the cross-sectional view. The neck includes a first slanted surface in the first portion and a second slanted surface in the second portion.
Abstract:
A method of forming a gate structure on a fin structure includes the steps of providing a fin structure covered by a first silicon oxide layer, a silicon nitride layer, a gate material and a cap material in sequence, wherein the silicon nitride layer contacts the first silicon oxide layer. Later, the cap material is patterned to form a first cap layer and the gate material is patterned to form a first gate electrode by taking the silicon nitride layer as an etching stop layer. Then, the silicon nitride layer not covered by the first gate electrode is removed to expose part of the first silicon oxide layer. Finally, a first dielectric layer is formed to conformally cover the first silicon oxide layer, the first gate electrode and the first cap layer.
Abstract:
An apparatus for semiconductor wafer treatment includes a wafer holding unit configured to receive a single wafer, at least a solution supply unit configured to apply a solution onto the wafer and an irradiation unit configured to emit irradiation to the wafer. The irradiation unit further includes at least a plurality of first light sources configured to emit irradiation in FIR range and a plurality of second light sources configured to emit irradiation in UV range.