摘要:
The present invention provides a composition and method for treating acute on chronical liver failure or a related disease. The method comprises administering to a subject a composition comprising trimetazidine hydrochloride (1-[2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl] piperazine dihydrochloride) (Trimetazidine or TMZ) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to a dosage regimen.
摘要:
An exemplary method of automatically addressing a plurality of fixtures in an elevator system includes establishing a shared communication link between a central controller and the plurality of fixtures. The method includes determining whether a selected elevator device operation is performed at a location of a fixture and enabling the corresponding fixture to receive initializing information, such as addressing information. The central controller broadcasts the initializing information over the communication link for automatically providing the initializing information to the enabled, corresponding fixture. By enabling only one fixture at a time, based on the selected elevator device operation, the central controller is able to accurately address each of the fixtures individually even though the initializing information is broadcast over the shared link.
摘要:
An integrated semiconductor heating assembly includes a semiconductor substrate, a chamber formed therein, and an exit port in fluid communication with the chamber, allowing fluid to exit the chamber in response to heating the chamber. The integrated heating assembly includes a first heating element adjacent the chamber, which can generate heat above a selected threshold and bias fluid in the chamber toward the exit port. A second heating element is positioned adjacent the exit port to generate heat above a selected threshold, facilitating movement of the fluid through the exit port away from the chamber. Addition of the second heating element reduces the amount of heat emitted per heating element and minimizes thickness of a heat absorption material toward an open end of the exit port. Since such material is expensive, this reduces the manufacturing cost and retail price of the assembly while improving efficiency and longevity thereof.
摘要:
A method includes forming a recess in a first surface of a substrate, the recess having a width, depth, and height selected to correspond to a width, depth, and height of a fluid chamber, forming a sacrificial material in the recess, forming a first heater element, forming a metal layer overlying the first heater element, and forming a nozzle opening in the metal layer to expose the sacrificial material. The method also includes forming a path from a second surface of the substrate to expose the sacrificial material and removing the sacrificial material from the recess to expose the chamber with the selected width, depth, and height, the chamber in fluid communication with the path, the nozzle opening, and a surrounding environment.
摘要:
A method that includes forming a chamber in a substrate, forming a silicon layer overlying the chamber, etching the silicon layer to remove selected regions and retain a selected portion overlying the chamber, the selected portion being at a location and having dimensions that correspond to a location and to dimensions of a nozzle, and forming a first metal layer adjacent to the selected portion. The method also includes forming a path in the substrate to expose the chamber concurrently with removing the selected portion of the silicon layer to expose the nozzle, the nozzle being in fluid communication with the path, the chamber, and a surrounding environment.
摘要:
A method for segmentation of a ground glass nodule included in a volume of interest in a medical image and segmented by a process such as a Markov random field process, includes: identifying vessels in the volume of interest; segmenting the vessels; and removing segmented vessels from the segmented ground glass nodule.
摘要:
Passivation coatings and gettering agents may be used in an Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) source which uses tin (Sn) vapor as a plasma “fuel” to prevent contamination and corresponding loss of reflectivity due to tin contamination. The passivation coating may be a material to which tin does not adhere, and may be placed on reflective surfaces in the source chamber. The gettering agent may be a material that reacts strongly with tin, and may be placed outside of the collector mirrors and/or on non-reflective surfaces. A passivation coating may also be provided on the insulator between the anode and cathode of the source electrodes to prevent shorting due to tin coating the insulator surface.
摘要:
A utility lighter with a safety device having a trigger, a stop and a safety button. The trigger has a trigger engagement element and a lever. The trigger engagement element is capable of initiating the creation of a spark. The lever is capable of rotational movement about a point located on the trigger and has a lever stop. The safety button comprises a lever engagement portion. The lever has a first position where the lever stop is aligned with the stop and the lever stop will arrest the movement of the trigger preventing the creation of a spark and/or the release of fuel. Thus when a user applies force to the safety button, the lever engagement portion interacts with the lever. The lever engagement portion moves in a direction that is approximately transverse to the direction of movement of the trigger and urges the lever to a second position. When the lever is in the second position, the lever stop is out of alignment with the stop such that the movement of the trigger will not be arrested.
摘要:
According to one aspect of the invention, a method for forming contact formations is provided. A substrate may be placed in an electrolytic solution. The substrate may have an exposed conductive portion and the electrolytic solution may include a plurality of metallic ions and an accelerator. The accelerator may include at least one of bis-(sodium sulfopropyl)-disulfide and 3-mercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid-sodium salt. A voltage may be applied across the electrolytic solution and the conductive portion of the substrate to cause the metallic ions to be changed into metallic particles and deposited on the conductive portion. The electrolytic solution may also include a protonated organic additive. The electrolytic solution may also include an acid and a surfactant. The acid may include at least one of sulfuric acid, methane sulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, and picryl sulfonic acid. The surfactant may include at least one of polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol.
摘要:
A cleaning liquid which comprises at least one selected from potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight, water-soluble organic solvent in an amount of 5 to 80% by weight, a corrosion inhibitor at least one selected from the group consisting of group IX metal of the Periodic Table, group IX metal alloy and group XI metal of the Periodic Table in an amount of 0.0001% by weight and water. The present provides a cleaning liquid and a cleaning method both capable of removing photoresists or its deposits and attached articles on the surface of treated substances such as organosiloxane-based anti-reflection film, configuration protective coat or so without corroding the treated substances, particularly low dielectric constant film, group IX metals of the Periodic Table and their alloy, and group XI metals of the Periodic Table.