Ionic liquids
    21.
    发明授权
    Ionic liquids 有权
    离子液体

    公开(公告)号:US09284264B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13511179

    申请日:2010-11-25

    摘要: There is provided a mixture having a freezing point of up to 100° C. formed by a process comprising the step of contacting: (A) from 1 to 2 equivalents of a compound of formula (I) AlX3 (I) wherein each X independently represents Cl, Br or F; with (B) 1 equivalent of a compound of formula (II) R1—C(O)—N(R2)(R3) (II) wherein R1 to R3 have meanings given in the description. There is also provided further mixtures containing additional components, as well as methods of using the mixtures in various applications, such as for the electroreduction of the mixtures to produce aluminum metal.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有高达100℃的凝固点的混合物,其通过包括以下步骤的方法形成:(A)1至2当量的式(I)化合物AlX 3(I),其中每个X独立地 表示Cl,Br或F; 与(B)1当量的式(II)化合物R 1 -C(O)-N(R 2)(R 3)(II)其中R 1至R 3具有在说明书中给出的含义。 还提供了含有另外的组分的另外的混合物,以及在各种应用中使用混合物的方法,例如电解还原混合物以产生铝金属。

    Method for producing aluminum foil
    22.
    发明授权
    Method for producing aluminum foil 有权
    铝箔生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US09267216B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US13883643

    申请日:2011-11-10

    摘要: A method for producing an aluminum foil of the present invention is characterized in that an aluminum film is formed on a surface of a substrate by electrolysis using a plating solution containing at least (1) a dialkyl sulfone, (2) an aluminum halide, and (3) at least one nitrogen-containing compound selected from the group consisting of an ammonium halide, a hydrogen halide salt of a primary amine, a hydrogen halide salt of a secondary amine, a hydrogen halide salt of a tertiary amine, and a quaternary ammonium salt represented by the general formula: R1R2R3R4N.X (R1 to R4 independently represent an alkyl group and are the same as or different from one another, and X represents a counteranion for the quaternary ammonium cation), then the film is separated from the substrate to obtain an aluminum foil, and the obtained aluminum foil is subjected to a heat treatment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的铝箔的制造方法的特征在于,使用含有至少(1)二烷基砜的电镀液,(2)卤化铝和 (3)至少一种选自卤化铵,伯胺的卤化氢盐,仲胺的卤化氢盐,叔胺的卤化氢盐和季铵盐的含氮化合物, 由以下通式表示的铵盐:R1R2R3R4N.X(R1至R4独立地表示烷基并且彼此相同或不同,X表示季铵阳离子的抗衡阴离子),然后将膜从 基板以获得铝箔,并将所获得的铝箔进行热处理。

    Aluminum electroplating solution and method for forming aluminum plating film
    25.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09068270B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US13123760

    申请日:2009-07-31

    CPC分类号: C25D3/665 C25D3/44 C25D3/66

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an extended-life plating solution that allows an aluminum electroplating process to be performed stably for a long period of time, and also a method for forming an aluminum plating film using the same. An aluminum electroplating solution according to the present invention is characterized by comprising 1.5 to 4.0 mol of an aluminum halide per 10.0 mol of dimethyl sulfone and, relative to the aluminum halide, ammonium chloride in a molar ratio of 1/15 to 1/4 or a tetraalkylammonium chloride in a molar ratio of 1/15 to 1/2. The plating solution has improved electrical conductivity and thus has a further advantage in that it allows the formation of a uniform aluminum plating film on a substrate to be plated even when the plating process is performed by a barrel method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种使铝电镀工艺长时间稳定地实施的延长寿命的电镀液,以及使用其的形成铝电镀膜的方法。 根据本发明的铝电镀溶液的特征在于,相对于铝卤化物,摩尔比为1/15至1/4的氯化铵为1.5至4.0摩尔的铝卤化物,相对于10.0摩尔二甲基砜, 摩尔比为1/15至1/2的四烷基氯化铵。 电镀液具有提高的导电性,因此具有的另外的优点在于,即使通过桶法进行电镀处理,也能够在待镀的基板上形成均匀的铝电镀膜。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING LOW-MELTING-POINT PLATING SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROPLATING, PLATING SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROPLATING, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM FOIL, AND METHOD FOR LOWERING MELTING POINT OF PLATING SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROPLATING
    27.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING LOW-MELTING-POINT PLATING SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROPLATING, PLATING SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROPLATING, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM FOIL, AND METHOD FOR LOWERING MELTING POINT OF PLATING SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROPLATING 有权
    用于制备用于铝电镀的低熔点镀层溶液的方法,用于铝电镀的镀层溶液,用于生产铝箔的方法,以及用于降低铝电解镀层溶液的熔点的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150068909A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-12

    申请号:US14381753

    申请日:2013-02-27

    IPC分类号: C25D3/44 C25D1/04

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a plating solution for aluminum electroplating useful for the production of a high-ductility, high-purity aluminum foil at a high film formation rate, etc., which is an easy-to-handle plating solution that does not solidify and allows for an electroplating treatment even at 25° C. The present invention as a means for achieving the object is characterized in that in a preparation of a plating solution containing at least (1) a dialkyl sulfone, (2) an aluminum halide, and (3) a nitrogen-containing compound, the blending proportions of the dialkyl sulfone, the aluminum halide, and the nitrogen-containing compound are such that per 10 mol of the dialkyl sulfone, the aluminum halide is 3.5+n to 4.2+n mol, and the nitrogen-containing compound is n mol (wherein n is 0.001 to 2.0 mol). In addition, a plating solution for aluminum electroplating prepared by the method of the present invention allows for an electroplating treatment with high aluminum deposition efficiency relative to the current flow, and is thus advantageous in that electricity usage can be reduced, resulting in excellent economic efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于制备用于制备高成膜速率等的高延展性,高纯度铝箔的铝电镀用溶液的方法,该方法易于制备 即使在25℃下也不固化并允许进行电镀处理的手提电镀液。作为实现该目的的手段的本发明的特征在于,在制备含有至少(1)二烷基砜 ,(2)卤化铝和(3)含氮化合物,二烷基砜,卤化铝和含氮化合物的配合比例使得每10摩尔二烷基砜,卤化铝 为3.5 + n〜4.2 + n摩尔,含氮化合物为n摩尔(n为0.001〜2.0摩尔)。 此外,通过本发明的方法制备的用于电镀铝的电镀溶液允许相对于电流流动具有高的铝沉积效率的电镀处理,因此有利的是可以减少电力使用,从而获得优异的经济效率 。

    Aluminum or aluminum alloy barrel electroplating method
    28.
    发明授权
    Aluminum or aluminum alloy barrel electroplating method 有权
    铝或铝合金圆筒电镀方法

    公开(公告)号:US08916039B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13502442

    申请日:2010-10-19

    摘要: To provide a barrel electroplating method which is less prone to bare spots and adhesion failure such as blisters and peeling, and which makes it possible to obtain uniform plated coatings free from burnt deposits and poor brightness, irrespective of the amount of workpieces.The present invention provides a method for performing barrel electroplating by use of an aluminum or aluminum alloy plating bath, the method comprising rotating, swinging, or vibrating an anode (6) placed inside a barrel (4) receiving workpieces, and simultaneously rotating, swinging, or vibrating the barrel, with a voltage being applied between the anode and a cathode provided on an inner wall surface of the barrel.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种不容易发生裸露斑点和粘附破坏(诸如水泡和剥离)的圆筒电镀方法,并且这使得可以获得均匀的镀覆涂层,不受烧焦沉积物和不良亮度的影响,而与工件数量无关。 本发明提供了一种通过使用铝或铝合金电镀液进行圆筒形电镀的方法,所述方法包括旋转,摆动或振动放置在容纳工件的筒体(4)内的阳极(6),同时旋转,摆动 或振动筒体,其中施加在阳极和设置在筒体的内壁表面上的阴极之间的电压。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICALLY COATING A WORKPIECE
    29.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICALLY COATING A WORKPIECE 审中-公开
    电化学工艺的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110259755A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13128131

    申请日:2009-11-04

    IPC分类号: C25D17/00 C25D3/44 C25D5/00

    CPC分类号: C25D17/02 C25D17/24

    摘要: The invention relates to an apparatus (1, 101, 201) for electrochemically coating a workpiece (22), including a coating reservoir (2, 102, 202) with a charge opening (5) and a supply reservoir (3, 103, 203), wherein the two reservoirs are in communication through a passage opening (4, 104, 204). The apparatus has at least one electrode (11) and one counter electrode (14). In order to prevent contamination of a coating liquid (20, 120, 220) during an electrochemical deposition process, the apparatus can be switched between a coating position and a rest position by rotating the supply and the coating reservoirs about at least one common axis (A, A′, A″) so that the center of gravity of the volume of the coating reservoir (2, 102, 202) in the coating position is lower in relation to the center of gravity of the volume of the supply reservoir (3, 103, 203) than in the rest position. The invention further relates to a method for coating workpieces.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于电化学涂覆工件(22)的装置(1,101,201),其包括具有加料口(5)和供给储存器(3,103,203)的涂料储存器(2,102,202) ),其中两个储存器通过通道开口(4,104,204)连通。 该装置具有至少一个电极(11)和一个对电极(14)。 为了在电化学沉积过程中防止涂覆液体(20,120,220)的污染,可以通过围绕至少一个公共轴线旋转供给源和涂层储存器,从而在涂覆位置和静止位置之间切换设备( A,A',A“),使得涂层位置中的涂层储存器(2,102,202)的体积的重心相对于供应储存器(3)的体积的重心较低 ,103,203)比在休息位置。 本发明还涉及一种用于涂覆工件的方法。

    Organoaluminum electrolytes and process for the electrolytic deposition
of aluminum
    30.
    发明授权
    Organoaluminum electrolytes and process for the electrolytic deposition of aluminum 失效
    有机铝电解质和铝电解沉积工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5091063A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-25

    申请号:US533322

    申请日:1990-06-05

    IPC分类号: C25D3/44

    CPC分类号: C25D3/44

    摘要: The invention relates to organoaluminum electrotyles for the electrolytic deposition of aluminum which are characterized in that they consist of KF . 2 AlEt.sub.3 (A), KF . 2 AlMe.sub.3 (B) and MF . 2 Al(iBu).sub.3 (C), wherein M=sodium or potassium or a mixture of both, in a molar ratio of A:B:C of from 2:1:1 to 7:1:1. The organoaluminum electrolytes are dissolved in from 2 to 4.5 moles, based on the amount of MF employed, of an aromatic hydrocarbon which is liquid at 0.degree. C. The invention further relates to a process for the electrolytic deposition of aluminum on electrically conductive materials by using said electrolytes.