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公开(公告)号:US11661795B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-30
申请号:US16939103
申请日:2020-07-27
Inventor: Lei Wang , Melissa M. Lee , Jonathan B. Barry , Paul E. Pastusek
CPC classification number: E21B3/022 , E21B19/14 , E21B19/16 , E21B44/00 , E21B44/02 , E21B19/161 , E21B19/20
Abstract: Methods and systems for optimizing timing for drilling and tripping operation. An example method may include receiving a plurality of sensor data characterizing rig equipment and tripping status. The method may include identifying a plurality of multi-thread rig states based on the plurality of sensor data. The method calculates a plurality of optimal rig state characteristics (RSCs), wherein the plurality of optimal RSCs are calculated based on the plurality of sensor data as it relates to the plurality of multi-thread rig states. The method also performs a tripping operation with the rig equipment after applying the plurality of optimal RSCs. The method may also gather a plurality of updated sensor data from the rig equipment during the tripping operation for a recalculation of the plurality of optimal RSCs.
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公开(公告)号:US11661572B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-30
申请号:US16891224
申请日:2020-06-03
Inventor: Narasimhan Sundaram
CPC classification number: C12M21/02 , C12M23/06 , C12M23/40 , C12M27/00 , C12N1/12 , A01G33/00 , C12M31/00 , C12R2001/89
Abstract: A system for growing algae includes a photobioreactor comprising a tubular structure having inner and outer surfaces, an annular space defined between the inner and outer surfaces, an inlet to allow an algae slurry to enter the annular space, and a mechanism configured to produce radially-directed contractions and expansions in the tubular structure. At least one of the inner and outer surfaces is transparent to at least some wavelengths of light useful for growing algae within the algae slurry.
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公开(公告)号:US20230159978A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-25
申请号:US17930462
申请日:2022-09-08
Inventor: Xiaozhou Zhang , Mohor Chatterjee
CPC classification number: C12Q1/28 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/24 , C12P3/00 , C12N9/0006 , C12Y101/0302 , C12N9/88 , C12Y402/01053
Abstract: A variety of methods and systems for screening biocatalysts are disclosed, including, in one embodiment, a screening method for identifying engineered biocatalysts, including reacting an olefin with water in the presence of an engineered biocatalyst to produce at least a fatty alcohol having from 4 carbons to 24 carbons; reacting at least a portion of the fatty alcohol with oxygen in the present of a fatty alcohol oxidase to produce a fatty aldehyde and hydrogen peroxide, the fatty aldehyde having from 4 carbons to 24 carbons; and measuring activity of the engineered biocatalyst.
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公开(公告)号:US11649478B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-16
申请号:US16407446
申请日:2019-05-09
Inventor: Giovanni Pilloni , Zarath M. Summers
CPC classification number: C12Q1/64 , C12Q1/689 , E21B49/0875 , G01N1/02 , G01N33/241 , G01V9/007 , G01N2001/021 , G01N2570/00
Abstract: A method for identifying in situ presence of a hydrocarbon reservoir or of a pipeline leakage is disclosed. The method can include obtaining a sample from an area of interest, such as a sediment sample or water column sample near a hydrocarbon seep or near an offshore pipeline; analyzing the sample to detect nucleic acid, protein or metabolite signatures that are indicative of cold-shock response; identifying the relative abundance of the cold-shock signatures present in the sample in comparison to the surrounding environment.
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公开(公告)号:US11649470B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-16
申请号:US16870914
申请日:2020-05-09
Inventor: Arsam Behkish , Giovanni Pilloni , Kelsey M. McNeely
CPC classification number: C12P7/10 , C12M43/02 , C12M45/06 , C12P2201/00
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to processes for producing hydrocarbon fuels from lignocellulosic biomass. A process may include introducing biomass to a pretreatment system, and a first separation system forming a pentose-rich stream and a pentose-lean stream. The pentose-lean stream may be introduced to a hydrolysis system forming a hydrolysate and the hydrolysate introduced to a second separation system forming a hexose-rich stream and a lignin stream. Additionally, at least one of the pentose-rich stream or the hexose-rich stream may be introduced to a bioreactor containing microorganisms configured to produce hydrocarbon fuels. Additionally, the present disclosure also relates to systems for the production of hydrocarbon fuels. A system may include a pretreatment system, a first separation system, a hydrolysis system, a second separation system, and one or more bioreactors. Alternatively a system may include a pretreatment system, a hydrolysis system, a sugar separation system, and one or more bioreactors.
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公开(公告)号:US11634371B2
公开(公告)日:2023-04-25
申请号:US17457731
申请日:2021-12-06
Inventor: Changyub Paek , Randall D. Partridge , Yogesh V. Joshi , Jayashree Kalyanaraman , Joseph M. Falkowski
Abstract: A method for separating classes of hydrocarbon compounds from a feed stream including a hydrocarbon mixture is disclosed. The method includes the steps of passing a feed stream through a plurality of separation units arranged in a series in any order, wherein each separation unit has an adsorbent material; and separating classes of hydrocarbon compounds from the feed stream. When one of the plurality of separation units comprises an adsorbent material that is a metal organic framework selected from a zirconium, hafnium, cerium, or titanium-based metal organic framework, then another plurality of separation units includes an adsorption material that is different from the metal organic framework. The method is conducted in a liquid phase. The method can also use a single separation unit with a continuous cyclic bed apparatus. The method can be combined with refining and downstream processes.
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公开(公告)号:US20230101213A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-30
申请号:US17823090
申请日:2022-08-30
Inventor: Kirtan K. Trivedi
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for hydroprocessing of bio-derived feeds, such as bio-oils and/or other types of feeds including triglycerides, fatty acids, and/or fatty acid derivatives. The systems and methods can assist with maintaining a desired temperature profile within a reactor while performing hydroprocessing on a feed with substantial oxygen content. In various aspects, the initial bed of the reactor can be exposed to 30 vol % or less of the total fresh feed. The remaining portions of the fresh feed can be introduced below one or more of the catalyst beds in the reactor. By reducing or minimizing the amount of fresh feed introduced upstream from the initial catalyst bed that contains a catalyst with hydrodeoxygenation activity, the net amount of product recycle can be reduced or minimized while still maintaining a target temperature profile across individual catalyst beds and/or across the reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US20230087627A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-23
申请号:US17904552
申请日:2021-01-19
Inventor: Matthew T. Kapelewski , Joseph E. Gatt , Aaron W. Peters , Wesley Sattler , Thomas J. Ferro
Abstract: Provided herein are methods of making an adsorbent bed useful as a micro-reactor, or a catalytic and/or separation device. The adsorbent bed comprises a metal-organic framework composite. In the present methods, one or more metal-organic frameworks in powder form are mixed in a liquid to produce a metal-organic framework suspension or other type of metal-organic framework coating. A monolith is coated with the suspension or coating to provide the metal-organic framework composite having at least one metal-organic framework coating layer deposited on and bounded to the monolith. The metal-organic framework composite produced has a BET surface area of about 1 m2/g to about 300 m2/g and/or a comparative BET surface area of about 40% to about 100% relative to the metal-organic framework monolith, and pore size between about 1 nm and about 50 nm.
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公开(公告)号:US11603502B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-14
申请号:US17454359
申请日:2021-11-10
Inventor: Lisa M. Guay , Kenneth C. H. Kar , Sheryl B. Rubin-Pitel
Abstract: Provided are marine fuels or fuel blending compositions, methods of making such fuels or compositions and methods of potentially reducing the life cycle carbon intensity of marine fuels or a fuel blending compositions. The marine fuel or fuel blending composition disclosed herein includes at least 20 vol % of a resid-containing fraction, and from 5 vol % to 80 vol % of one or more renewable fuel blending components. The one or more renewable fuel blending components includes one or more fatty acid alkyl esters. Optionally the one or more renewable fuel blending components may include gas-to-liquid hydrocarbons from renewable synthesis gas, hydrotreated natural fat or oil, hydrotreated waste cooking oil, hydrotreated tall oil, pyrolysis gas oil, or combinations thereof. Optionally, the resulting marine fuel or fuel blending composition can have a BMCI−TE difference value of 15 or less.
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350.
公开(公告)号:US11597889B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-07
申请号:US17119096
申请日:2020-12-11
Inventor: Deyaa I. AbuSalim , Eugine Choi , Kun Wang , Himanshu Gupta , Dongil Kang , Jung Park , Jonathan E. Mitchell
Abstract: A process for converting light paraffins and/or light hydrocarbons to a high octane gasoline composition is disclosed. The process involves: (1) oxidation of iso-paraffins to alkyl hydroperoxides and alcohol; (2) conversion of the alkyl hydroperoxides and alcohol to dialkyl peroxides; and (3) radical coupling of one or more iso-paraffins and/or iso-hydrocarbons using the dialkyl peroxides as radical initiators, thereby forming a gasoline composition comprising gasoline-range molecules including a C7 enriched gasoline composition having a road octane number (RON) greater than 100.
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