公开(公告)号：US09459050B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US13726434

申请日：2012-12-24

Applicant: Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, LLC

Inventor： Yuan Zhao ,  Chung-Lung Chen

IPC: B22F3/11 ,  F28D1/00 ,  F28D15/04 ,  B22F3/02

CPC classification number: F28D1/00 ,  B22F3/11 ,  B22F2003/026 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F28D15/046 ,  F28F2255/18 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/1007 ,  B22F3/1017 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/20

Abstract: A heat pipe apparatus having a sintered lattice wick structure includes a plurality of wicking walls having respective length, width and heights and spaced in parallel to wick liquid in a first direction along the respective lengths, the respective lengths being longer than the respective widths and the respective heights, the plurality of wicking walls being adjacent to one another and spaced apart to form vapor vents between them, a plurality of interconnect wicking walls to wick liquid between adjacent wicking walls in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and a vapor chamber encompassing the sintered lattice wick structure, the vapor chamber having an interior condensation surface and interior evaporator surface, wherein the plurality of wicking walls and the plurality of interconnect wicking walls are configured to wick liquid in first and second directions and the vapor vents communicate vapor in a direction orthogonal to the first and second directions.

Abstract translation: 具有烧结格栅芯结构的热管装置包括多个具有相应长度，宽度和高度的芯吸壁，并且沿着各自的长度在第一方向上与芯液体平行地间隔开，各自的长度大于相应的宽度，并且 多个芯吸壁彼此相邻并间隔开以在它们之间形成蒸汽通气口;多个互连芯吸壁，用于在基本上垂直于第一方向的第二方向上吸收相邻芯吸壁之间的液体;以及蒸汽 包括烧结晶格灯芯结构的腔室，蒸气室具有内部冷凝表面和内部蒸发器表面，其中多个芯吸壁和多个互连芯吸壁构造成在第一和第二方向上吸收液体，并且蒸汽通风口连通蒸汽 在与第一和第二歪斜正交的方向上 动作。

公开(公告)号：US09457406B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US13496550

申请日：2010-09-13

Applicant: Hideo Nakako ,  Kazunori Yamamoto ,  Yasushi Kumashiro ,  Shunya Yokosawa ,  Katsuyuki Masuda ,  Yoshinori Ejiri ,  Maki Inada ,  Kyoko Kuroda

Inventor： Hideo Nakako ,  Kazunori Yamamoto ,  Yasushi Kumashiro ,  Shunya Yokosawa ,  Katsuyuki Masuda ,  Yoshinori Ejiri ,  Maki Inada ,  Kyoko Kuroda

IPC: B22F3/24 ,  B22F9/26 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C5/04 ,  C22C9/00 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H05K3/12 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F1/02 ,  H05K1/09 ,  H05K3/10

CPC classification number: B22F9/26 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F9/24 ,  B22F2201/01 ,  B22F2301/10 ,  B22F2302/25 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C5/04 ,  C22C9/00 ,  H01B1/026 ,  H05K1/097 ,  H05K3/105 ,  H05K3/1283 ,  H05K2201/0224 ,  H05K2201/0272 ,  H05K2203/0315 ,  H05K2203/1131 ,  H05K2203/1157 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2202/13

Abstract: Disclosed are: a copper metal film which has good adhesion to a substrate, low volume resistivity, and good deep-part metal properties; and a method for producing a copper metal film, wherein the copper metal film can be produced by reducing a substrate to a deep part thereof without damaging the substrate. Specifically disclosed is a copper metal film obtained by treating a copper-based particle deposition layer containing both copper oxides and a metallic transition metal or alloy, or a transition metal complex containing a metal element, with gaseous formic acid and/or formaldehyde heated to 120° C. or higher. The copper oxide is preferably copper (I) oxide and/or copper (II) oxide. The transition metal, alloy or metal complex are preferably a metal selected from the group consisting of Cu, Pd, Pt, Ni, Ag, Au and Rh, an alloy containing the metal, or a complex containing the metal element, respectively.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种对基板具有良好粘合性的铜金属膜，体积电阻率小，以及良好的深部金属性质; 以及铜金属膜的制造方法，其中可以通过将基板还原到其深部而不损坏基板来制造铜金属膜。 具体公开了通过将含有氧化铜和金属过渡金属或合金的铜基颗粒沉积层或含有金属元素的过渡金属络合物与加热至120℃的气态甲酸和/或甲醛处理而获得的铜金属膜 ℃以上。 氧化铜优选为氧化铜（I）和/或氧化铜（II）。 过渡金属，合金或金属络合物优选为分别选自Cu，Pd，Pt，Ni，Ag，Au和Rh的金属，含金属的合金或含金属元素的复合物。

公开(公告)号：US20160282294A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US15173399

申请日：2016-06-03

Applicant: New Mexico Tech Research Foundation

Inventor： Dmitri Ivnitski ,  Vladimir Shapovalov

IPC: G01N27/327 ,  C22C1/08 ,  B29C44/02

CPC classification number: G01N27/327 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B29C44/02 ,  C22B9/023 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/52 ,  C22C2001/085 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  B22F3/1121 ,  B22F2201/013

Abstract: A method of producing a multi-microchannel, flow-through element, including the steps of providing a body of material, and producing multiple microchannels within the body, wherein the microchannels extend through the body to produce a multi-microchannel, flow-through element. Such an element can be used as a micromixer, a sensor element, a filter, a fuel element or a chromatographic element.

Abstract translation: 一种生产多微通道，流通元件的方法，包括以下步骤：提供主体材料，并在体内产生多个微通道，其中微通道延伸通过本体以产生多微通道，流通元件 。 这种元件可以用作微混合器，传感器元件，过滤器，燃料元件或色谱元件。

公开(公告)号：US09404882B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US12958809

申请日：2010-12-02

Applicant: Dmitri Ivniski ,  Vladimir Shapovalov

Inventor： Dmitri Ivniski ,  Vladimir Shapovalov

IPC: G01N27/327 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22B9/02

CPC classification number: G01N27/327 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B29C44/02 ,  C22B9/023 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/52 ,  C22C2001/085 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  B22F3/1121 ,  B22F2201/013

Abstract: A method of producing a multi-microchannel, flow-through element, including the steps of providing a body of material, and producing multiple microchannels within the body, wherein the microchannels extend through the body to produce a multi-microchannel, flow-through element. Such an element can be used as a micromixer, a sensor element, a filter, a fuel element or a chromatographic element.

Abstract translation: 一种生产多微通道，流通元件的方法，包括以下步骤：提供主体材料，并在体内产生多个微通道，其中微通道延伸通过本体以产生多微通道，流通元件 。 这种元件可以用作微混合器，传感器元件，过滤器，燃料元件或色谱元件。

公开(公告)号：US20160181624A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US15057546

申请日：2016-03-01

Applicant: PLANSEE SE

Inventor： MARCO BRANDNER ,  MICHAEL O'SULLIVAN ,  THOMAS LEITER ,  OLIVER HIRSCH ,  WOLFGANG KRAUSSLER

IPC: H01M8/0202 ,  B22F3/16 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F5/00 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  C22C32/00 ,  C23C8/10 ,  C23C8/02 ,  C23C8/80 ,  B22F1/00 ,  C22C27/06

CPC classification number: H01M8/0202 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F3/16 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F5/006 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F2003/242 ,  B22F2005/005 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2301/20 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/045 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22C1/1078 ,  C22C27/06 ,  C22C32/0026 ,  C23C8/02 ,  C23C8/10 ,  C23C8/80 ,  H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/1007 ,  B22F2201/013

Abstract: A powder metallurgical molding forms an interconnector or an end plate for an electrochemical cell. The molding has a chromium content of at least 80% by weight, a basic shape of a plate and one or more flow fields with structuring formed on one or both of the main faces of the molding. A ratio of a maximum diameter Dmax of the molding, measured along the main face, to a minimum thickness dmin of a core region of the molding which extends along the flow field or fields and is not affected by the structuring lies in a range of 140≦Dmax/dmin≦350.

Abstract translation: 粉末冶金模制形成用于电化学电池的互连器或端板。 该成型体具有至少80重量％的铬含量，板的基本形状和在成型体的一个或两个主面上形成的结构化的一个或多个流场。 沿着主面测量的模制品的最大直径Dmax与沿着流场或场延伸并且不受结构化影响的模制品的芯区域的最小厚度dmin的比率在140＆lt; 1E ; Dmax / dmin＆nlE; 350。

公开(公告)号：US20160114391A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-28

申请号：US14987117

申请日：2016-01-04

Applicant: JFE STEEL CORPORATION

Inventor： Yasuhiko SAKAGUCHI ,  Toshio MAETANI

IPC: B22F1/00 ,  C21D3/04 ,  C21D3/08 ,  F27D7/02 ,  F27B9/02 ,  F27B9/04 ,  F27B9/24 ,  C21D1/74 ,  C21D3/02

CPC classification number: B22F1/0088 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F1/0081 ,  B22F1/0085 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/32 ,  B22F2301/35 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C21D1/74 ,  C21D3/02 ,  C21D3/04 ,  C21D3/08 ,  F27B9/028 ,  F27B9/045 ,  F27B9/047 ,  F27B9/243 ,  F27D7/02

Abstract: In a finish heat treatment method and finish heat treatment apparatus for an iron powder, a raw iron powder is placed on a continuous moving hearth and continuously charged into the apparatus. In the pretreatment zone, the raw iron powder is subjected to a pretreatment of heating the raw iron powder in an atmosphere of hydrogen gas and/or inert gas at 450 to 1100° C. In decarburization, deoxidation, and denitrification zones, the pretreated iron powder is subsequently subjected to at least two treatments of decarburization, deoxidation, and denitrification. In the pretreatment zone, a hydrogen gas and/or an inert gas serving as a pretreatment ambient gas is introduced separately from an ambient gas used in the at least two treatments is introduced from the upstream side of the pretreatment zone and released from the downstream side so as to flow in the same direction as a moving direction of the moving hearth.

Abstract translation: 在热处理方法和铁粉末热处理装置中，将生铁粉放置在连续移动的炉床上，并连续地装入装置。 在预处理区域中，在450〜1100℃的氢气和/或惰性气体气氛中对生铁粉进行预处理。在脱碳，脱氧，脱氮区中，预处理的铁 粉末随后进行至少两次脱碳，脱氧和脱氮处理。 在预处理区域中，将氢气和/或用作预处理环境气体的惰性气体与从至少两个处理中使用的环境气体分开引入，从预处理区域的上游侧引入并从下游侧释放 以便沿与移动炉床的移动方向相同的方向流动。

公开(公告)号：US20160053346A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：US14465078

申请日：2014-08-21

Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

Inventor： Andy Szuromi ,  Brian Hann ,  Mark C. Morris ,  Donald G. Godfrey

IPC: C22C1/02 ,  B22F3/02 ,  C22C1/04 ,  B22F5/04 ,  B22D25/00 ,  C22C1/06 ,  B22F9/08 ,  B22F5/00

CPC classification number: C22C1/02 ,  B22D25/00 ,  B22F1/0007 ,  B22F1/0014 ,  B22F1/0048 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/1055 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F3/225 ,  B22F5/009 ,  B22F5/04 ,  B22F9/08 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/023 ,  C22C1/03 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C1/0416 ,  C22C1/0433 ,  C22C1/0458 ,  C22C1/06 ,  C22C19/007 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C19/07 ,  C22C21/00 ,  C22C33/02 ,  C22C2202/02 ,  Y02P10/295 ,  B22F2201/01 ,  B22F2201/20 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/11 ,  B22F2201/12

Abstract: Methods are provided for producing alloy forms from alloys containing one or more extremely reactive elements and for fabricating a component therefrom. The fabricating method comprises substantially removing a reactive gas from the fabrication environment. An alloy form of the alloy is formed. The alloy form is formed by melting the alloy or by melting one or more base elements of the alloy to produce a molten liquid and introducing the one or more extremely reactive elements into the molten liquid. The molten alloy is shaped into the alloy form. The component is formed from the alloy form. If the one or more extremely reactive elements are introduced into the molten liquid, such introduction occurs just prior to the shaping step.

Abstract translation: 提供用于从含有一种或多种非常反应性元素的合金制备合金形式并用于从其制备组分的方法。 制造方法包括从制造环境基本上除去反应气体。 形成合金的合金形式。 合金形式是通过熔化合金或熔化合金的一种或多种基体元素而形成的，以产生熔融液体并将一种或多种非常反应的元素引入熔融液体中。 熔融合金成形为合金形式。 该部件由合金形式形成。 如果将一种或多种非常反应性的元素引入熔融液体中，则在成型步骤之前就进行这种引入。

公开(公告)号：US09238852B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US14026273

申请日：2013-09-13

Applicant: AMETEK, Inc.

Inventor： Muktesh Paliwal ,  Ryan A. Smith ,  Kerry B. Daley ,  Charles M. Italiano ,  Yakov Mindin

IPC: C22C1/04 ,  B22F1/00 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/10 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F5/00 ,  C22C27/04 ,  C22F1/18 ,  B22F3/18

CPC classification number: C22C1/045 ,  B22F1/0011 ,  B22F1/0059 ,  B22F1/0081 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/1017 ,  B22F3/16 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F5/006 ,  B22F2003/185 ,  B22F2003/248 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C27/04 ,  C22F1/18 ,  B22F2301/20 ,  B22F3/10 ,  B22F2201/01 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/20 ,  B22F2304/10

Abstract: A method of making a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy metal strip is disclosed. The method includes roll compacting a molybdenum-based powder into a green strip. The method also includes sintering the green strip followed by a combination of warm rolling, annealing, and cold rolling steps to form the final metal strip which may be cut-to-length. The strip at the final thickness may also undergo an optional stress relief step.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造钼或钼合金金属带的方法。 该方法包括将钼基粉末辊压成绿色条带。 该方法还包括将生坯条烧结，然后进行温轧，退火和冷轧步骤的组合，以形成可切割长度的最终金属条。 最终厚度的条带也可以经受可选的应力消除步骤。

公开(公告)号：US09129730B1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US14712308

申请日：2015-05-14

Applicant: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.

Inventor： Toru Maeda

IPC: B22F3/26 ,  H01F1/055 ,  H01F1/08 ,  B22F3/12

CPC classification number: C22C33/02 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F9/00 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C21D1/74 ,  C21D6/00 ,  C22C1/1078 ,  C22C33/0228 ,  C22C38/001 ,  C22C38/005 ,  C22C2202/02 ,  H01F1/0552 ,  H01F1/0553 ,  H01F1/0556 ,  H01F1/059 ,  H01F1/08 ,  H01F1/22 ,  H01F41/0246 ,  H01F41/0266 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F2003/248 ,  C22C1/1094 ,  B22F2201/02

Abstract: Provided are a powder for a magnet, which provides a rare-earth magnet having excellent magnet properties and which has excellent formability, a method for producing the powder for a magnet, a powder compact, a rare-earth-iron-based alloy material, and a rare-earth-iron-nitrogen-based alloy material which are used as materials for the magnet, and methods for producing the powder compact and these alloy materials.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于磁体的粉末，其提供具有优异的磁性能并且具有优异的成形性的稀土磁体，用于制造用于磁体的粉末的方法，粉末压块，稀土 - 铁基合金材料， 以及作为磁铁材料使用的稀土 - 铁 - 氮系合金材料以及这些合金材料的制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US20150239045A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-27

申请号：US14698230

申请日：2015-04-28

Applicant: Metec Powder Metal AB

Inventor： Christer ASLUND

IPC: B22F3/15 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F5/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C33/02 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C19/07 ,  B22F3/04 ,  C22C38/18

CPC classification number: B22F3/15 ,  B22F3/04 ,  B22F3/087 ,  B22F3/16 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F5/00 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/0433 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C19/07 ,  C22C33/02 ,  C22C38/18 ,  Y10T428/12042 ,  B22F3/1021 ,  B22F3/1007 ,  B22F2201/013

Abstract: There is provided a method for the manufacture of a multilevel metal part, the method comprising the steps of: a) compacting agglomerated spherical metal powder to a green multilevel preform such that an open porosity exists, wherein the green multilevel preform fulfils the relation zg=zHVC·a, b) debinding the green preform, c) sintering the green preform in an atmosphere comprising hydrogen d) compacting the green preform with high velocity compaction to a density of at least 95% TD, e) subjecting the part to densification to a density of at least 99 % TD. There is further provided a multilevel metal part. Advantages of the method include that it is possible to manufacture a multilevel part which is essentially uniform throughout the entire part and which has excellent tolerance, which at the same time has virtually full density and thereby having excellent mechanical properties as well as excellent corrosion properties.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于制造多层金属部件的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：a）将聚集的球形金属粉末压实成绿色多层预制件，使得存在开放孔隙率，其中绿色多层预型件满足关系zg = zHVC·a，b）剥离生坯预成型件，c）在包含氢的气氛中烧结生坯预成型体d）以高速压实将生坯预成型体压实至至少95％TD的密度，e）使部件致密化 至少99％TD的密度。 还提供了多层金属部件。 该方法的优点在于，可以制造在整个部件上基本均匀的多层部件，其具有优异的公差，同时实际上具有全密度，从而具有优异的机械性能以及优异的腐蚀性能。