Abstract:
A method and system of finding a read voltage for a flash memory is disclosed. Data are read from array cells of the flash memory with a default read voltage, and a recorded state bit number that is recorded during programming is also read. Determine an optimal read voltage if the readout data do not pass the error correction control (ECC). Data are then re-read from the array cells of the flash memory with the determined optimal read voltage.
Abstract:
One aspect of the present invention relates to a display for displaying data. In one embodiment, the display includes a timing controller (TCON) configured to provide a plurality of data signals to be displayed, at least one clock signal and a data training code corresponding to at least one clock signal; a plurality of source drivers, each source driver configured to receive one or more corresponding data signals, the at least one clock signal and the data training code from the TCON, generate a plurality of data phase signals according to the one or more corresponding data signals, select one data signal from the plurality of data phase signals as an optimal data signal according to the data training code, and latch the one or more corresponding data signals according to the optimal data signal; and a display panel configured to display the plurality of latched data received from the plurality of source drivers.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a memory device with protection capability and a method of accessing data therein. A spreader encrypts input user data according to an entered password, and the encrypted data is then stored in a storage area. A despreader performs reverse process of the spreader on the stored data according to the entered password.
Abstract:
A method and system for obtaining a reference block on which reference voltages may be found for a MLC flash memory are disclosed. A first block and a second block are provided in the flash memory. A memory controller alternatively controls one of the first and the second blocks to act as the reference block and the other one as a cycle block in a respective period, during which the reference block stays idle and the cycle block is subjected to program/erase cycles.
Abstract:
A method of dynamic data storage for error correction in a memory device is disclosed. Data for storage is received, and the received data is then encoded and associated error correction code (ECC) is generated. The encoded data is stored in a portion of a data partition of the memory device, wherein percentage of the stored data in the data partition is determined according to an amount of corrected errors associated with the data partition or is predetermined.
Abstract:
A light-emitting device comprising a semiconductor light-emitting stack, comprising a light emitting area; an electrode formed on the semiconductor light-emitting stack, wherein the electrode comprises a current injected portion and an extension portion; a current blocking structure formed between the current injected portion and the semiconductor light-emitting stack, and formed between a first part of the extension portion and the semiconductor light-emitting stack; and an electrical contact structure formed between a second part of the extension portion and the semiconductor light-emitting stack.
Abstract:
The application is related to a method of forming a substrate of a light-emitting diode by composite electroplating. The application illustrates a light-emitting diode comprising the following elements: a light-emitting epitaxy structure, a reflective layer disposed on the light-emitting epitaxy structure, a seed layer disposed on the reflective layer, a composite electroplating substrate disposed on the seed layer by composite electroplating, and a protection layer disposed on the composite electroplating substrate.
Abstract:
This invention relates to treating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors related diseases with certain indole compounds. The indole compounds are of formula (I) below. Each variable is defined in the specification.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electronic component assembly including a composite material carrier, a circuit carrier made of a dielectric material, a circuit with a conductive material formed on the circuit carrier, an intermediate layer between the circuit carrier and the composite material carrier, and an electronic component arranged on the composite material carrier and electrically connecting to the circuit.
Abstract:
This invention relates to treating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors related diseases with certain indole compounds. The indole compounds are of formula (I) below. Each variable is defined in the specification.