Abstract:
Acoustic resonator device (1) includes an active element (6) and a support provided with a membrane (5). The active element (6) is provided with at least one piezoelectric layer (10) and is surmounted by a multilayer stack (12). The multilayer stack (12) is provided with at least three layers, including at least one layer (15) of high acoustic impedance and at least one layer (13) of low acoustic impedance. An integrated circuit including at least one such acoustic resonator device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method of predicting the formation of water condensation on a surface in contact with humid air includes the steps of placing on the surface an element that adopts initially a temperature approximately equal to a temperature of the surface. The element is thermally cycled. Each cycle includes a cooling phase and a heating phase. The cooling phase includes first and second steps. Electric current is supplied to a cooling mechanism in the first step of the cooling phase to decrease the temperature of the element to below the temperature of the surface. An electric current is supplied to the cooling mechanism in the second step of the cooling phase to further decrease the temperature of the element. The current of the first step is greater than the current of the second step, such that the temperature of the element decreases more rapidly in the first step than in the second step. The formation of water condensation on the surface is predicted based upon the formation of water condensation on the element.
Abstract:
The disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing vibratory elements, comprising forming on a substrate a multilayer structure by an integrated circuit manufacturing method, the multilayer structure comprising an element susceptible of vibrating when it is subjected to an electrical signal, and electrodes for transmitting an electrical signal to the vibratory element, the vibratory element comprising a mechanical coupling face that is able to transmit to control element vibrations perceptible by a user.
Abstract:
A microresonator comprising a single-crystal silicon resonant element and at least one activation electrode placed close to the resonant element, in which the resonant element is placed in an opening of a semiconductor layer covering a substrate, the activation electrode being formed in the semiconductor layer and being level at the opening.
Abstract:
The integrated circuit comprises a support substrate having opposite first and second main surfaces. A cavity passes through the support substrate and connects the first and second main surfaces. The integrated circuit comprises a device with a mobile element, the mobile element and a pair of associated electrodes of which are included in a cavity. An anchoring node of the mobile element is located at the level of the first main surface. The integrated circuit comprises a first elementary chip arranged at the level of the first main surface and electrically connected to the device with a mobile element.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a device consisting of an electromechanical microswitch comprising mobile beam (2). According to the invention, at least part (14) of the beam forms the piezoelectric element of a piezoelectric actuator.
Abstract:
A microresonator comprising a single-crystal silicon resonant element and at least one activation electrode placed close to the resonant element, in which the resonant element is placed in an opening of a semiconductor layer covering a substrate, the activation electrode being formed in the semiconductor layer and being level at the opening.
Abstract:
A coupled Lamb wave resonator filter includes first and second Lamb wave resonators. The first Lamb wave resonator includes a first resonant layer, and first and second electrodes on opposite sides of the first resonant layer. The second Lamb wave resonator includes a second resonant layer, and third and fourth electrodes on opposite sides of the second resonant layer. One of the sides of the first resonant layer belongs to a plane parallel to a plane corresponding to one of the sides of the second resonant layer. Both planes pass through the third and fourth electrodes of the second Lamb wave resonator. A periodic lattice acoustically couples the first and second resonant layers.
Abstract:
Acoustic resonator device (1) includes an active element (6) and a support provided with a membrane (5). The active element (6) is provided with at least one piezoelectric layer (10) and is surmounted by a multilayer stack (12). The multilayer stack (12) is provided with at least three layers, including at least one layer (15) of high acoustic impedance and at least one layer (13) of low acoustic impedance. An integrated circuit including at least one such acoustic resonator device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Method for making an electromechanical component on a plane substrate and comprising at least one structure vibrating in the plane of the substrate and actuation electrodes. The method comprises at least the following steps in sequence: formation of the substrate comprising one silicon area partly covered by two insulating areas, formation of a sacrificial silicon and germanium alloy layer by selective epitaxy starting from the uncovered part of the silicon area, formation of a strongly doped silicon layer by epitaxy, comprising a monocrystalline area arranged on said sacrificial layer and two polycrystalline areas arranged on insulating areas, simultaneous formation of the vibrating structure and actuation electrodes, by etching of a predetermined pattern in the monocrystalline area designed to form spaces between the electrodes and the vibrating structure, elimination of said sacrificial silicon and germanium alloy layer by selective etching.