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31.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110170193A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12808765
申请日：2008-12-03
Applicant: Kenton D. Budd , Caroline M. Ylitaio , Christopher K. Haas , Matthew H. Frey , Vivek Krishnan , Mark K. Nestegard
Inventor： Kenton D. Budd , Caroline M. Ylitaio , Christopher K. Haas , Matthew H. Frey , Vivek Krishnan , Mark K. Nestegard
CPC classification number: G02B5/128 , A41D31/32 , B29D11/00605 , G02B5/286
Abstract: Retroreflective articles are provided in the form of garments, fibers and filaments made with retroreflective elements that each include a solid spherical core (110) with an outer core surface, the outer core surface (115). providing a first interface; a first complete concentric optical interference layer (120) having an inner surface overlying the outer core surface (115) and an outer surface (125), the outer surface of the first complete concentric optical interference layer providing a second interface. In some embodiments, the retroreflective elements each include a second complete concentric optical interference layer having an inner surface overlying the outer surface of the first complete concentric optical interference layer and an outer surface, the outer surface of the second complete concentric optical interference layer providing a third interface. In other embodiments, the retroreflective elements each further include a third complete concentric optical interference layer having an inner surface overlying the outer surface of the second complete concentric optical interference layer and an outer surface, the outer surface of the third complete concentric optical interference layer providing a fourth interface. The garments include a surface having a plurality of the foregoing retroreflective elements disposed on the surface. The fibers include an elongate fibrous body having a plurality of the retroreflective elements adhered to the fibrous body. The retroreflective filaments each include a hollow, transparent, tubular member having a plurality of the retroreflective elements contained within the tubular member.
Abstract translation: 后向反射制品以由回射元件制成的衣服，纤维和长丝的形式提供，每个回射元件包括具有外芯表面的实心球形芯（110）和外芯表面（115）。 提供第一接口; 具有覆盖所述外芯表面（115）的内表面和外表面（125）的第一完整同心光学干涉层（120），所述第一完整同心光学干涉层的外表面提供第二界面。 在一些实施例中，回射元件各自包括具有覆盖第一完整同心光学干涉层的外表面的内表面和外表面的第二完整同心光学干涉层，第二完整同心光学干涉层的外表面提供 第三界面。 在其它实施例中，回射元件每个还包括具有覆盖第二完整同心光学干涉层的外表面的内表面和外表面的第三完整同心光学干涉层，第三完整同心光学干涉层的外表面提供 第四个界面。 衣服包括具有设置在表面上的多个上述回射元件的表面。 纤维包括具有粘附到纤维体上的多个回射元件的细长纤维体。 逆反射丝每个都包括中空的透明管状部件，其具有容纳在管状部件内的多个回射元件。
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32.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100302639A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12808529
申请日：2008-12-16
Applicant: Kenton D. Budd , Matthew H. Frey , Christopher K. Haas , Vivek Krishnan
Inventor： Kenton D. Budd , Matthew H. Frey , Christopher K. Haas , Vivek Krishnan
Abstract: Retroreflective elements and articles that include such elements. The retroreflective elements (100) include a solid spherical core (110) having an outer surface. A first complete concentric optical interference layer (112) overlays the outer surface of the core providing a first interface between the core and the first optical interference layer, and a second complete concentric optical interference layer (122) overlays the first optical interference layer to provide a second interface between the first optical interference layer and the second optical interference layer. In some embodiments, a third complete concentric optical interference layer overlays the second optical interference layer to provide a third interface between the second optical interference layer and the third optical interference layer. The retroreflective articles include a substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface with a plurality of the retroreflective elements affixed along the first major surface of the substrate.
Abstract translation: 包括这些元件的回射元件和物品。 回射元件（100）包括具有外表面的实心球形芯（110）。 第一完整同心光学干涉层（112）覆盖芯的外表面，提供芯和第一光学干涉层之间的第一接口，并且第二完整同心光学干涉层（122）覆盖第一光学干涉层以提供 在第一光学干涉层和第二光学干涉层之间的第二接口。 在一些实施例中，第三完整同心光学干涉层覆盖第二光学干涉层，以在第二光学干涉层和第三光学干涉层之间提供第三接口。 回归反射物品包括具有第一主表面的基底和具有沿着基底的第一主表面固定的多个回射元件的第二主表面。
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33.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090098999A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12337524
申请日：2008-12-17
Applicant: Matthew H. Frey , Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz , Kenton D. Budd
Inventor： Matthew H. Frey , Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz , Kenton D. Budd
IPC: C03C12/02
CPC classification number: C03C12/02 , C03C3/127 , C03C10/00 , E01F9/524 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438
Abstract: Presently described are retroreflective articles, such as pavement markings, that comprise transparent microspheres partially embedded in a (e.g., polymeric) binder. Also described are (e.g., glass-ceramic) microspheres, methods of making microspheres, as well as compositions of glass materials and compositions of glass-ceramic materials. The microspheres generally comprise lanthanide series oxide(s), titanium oxide (TiO2), and optionally zirconium oxide (ZrO2).
Abstract translation: 目前描述的是诸如路面标记的回射制品，其包括部分地嵌入（例如，聚合物）粘合剂中的透明微球。 还描述了（例如，玻璃 - 陶瓷）微球，制备微球的方法，以及玻璃材料的组合物和玻璃 - 陶瓷材料的组合物。 微球通常包含镧系元素氧化物，氧化钛（TiO 2）和任选的氧化锆（ZrO 2）。
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公开(公告)号：US07423297B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11381518
申请日：2006-05-03
Applicant: Catherine A. Leatherdale , Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz , Kenton D. Budd , Amy S. Barnes , Andrew J. Ouderkirk
Inventor： Catherine A. Leatherdale , Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz , Kenton D. Budd , Amy S. Barnes , Andrew J. Ouderkirk
IPC: H01L31/0232
CPC classification number: G02B19/0066 , C03C3/12 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0061 , H01L33/58 , H01L33/60 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: An LED extractor has an input surface adapted to optically couple to an emitting surface of an LED die, and is composed of a glass (including a glass-ceramic) material whose refractive index is at least 2, or at least 2.2.
Abstract translation: LED提取器具有适于光学耦合到LED管芯的发射表面的输入表面，并且由折射率至少为2或至少为2.2的玻璃（包括玻璃 - 陶瓷）材料组成。
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35.发明授权Silicate waveguide compositions for extended L-band and S-band amplification 失效用于扩展L波段和S波段扩增的硅酸盐波导组合物公开(公告)号：US06724972B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10038370
申请日：2001-12-31
Applicant: Mark T. Anderson , Craig R. Schardt , James R. Onstott , Kenton D. Budd
Inventor： Mark T. Anderson , Craig R. Schardt , James R. Onstott , Kenton D. Budd
IPC: G02B600
CPC classification number: C03C17/3618 , C03C3/06 , C03C13/046 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3652 , C03C2201/12 , C03C2201/28 , C03C2201/31 , C03C2201/3405 , C03C2201/3411 , C03C2201/3417 , C03C2201/3458 , C03C2201/3476 , C03C2201/3482 , C03C2201/3494 , C03C2201/36 , H01S3/06716 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1616 , H01S3/1693 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/176
Abstract: An optical waveguide including a core having silica, Al, a non-fluorescent rare-earth ion, Ge, Er, and Tm. The non-fluorescent rare-earth ion may be La. Exemplary compositions concentrations are Er is from 15 ppm to 3000 ppm, Al is from 0.5 mol % to 12 mol %, La is less than or equal to 2 mol %, Tm is from 15 ppm to 10,000 ppm; and the Ge is less than or equal to 15 mol %. The core may further include F. An exemplary concentration of F is less than or equal to 6 anion mol %.
Abstract translation: 包括具有二氧化硅的芯，Al，非荧光稀土离子，Ge，Er和Tm的光波导。 非荧光稀土离子可以是La，示例性组合物浓度为Er为15ppm至3000ppm，Al为0.5mol％至12mol％，La为小于或等于2mol％，Tm为 15 ppm至10,000 ppm; Ge小于或等于15mol％。 芯可以进一步包括F. F的示例性浓度小于或等于6阴离子摩尔％。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US06514892B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09563627
申请日：2000-05-02
Applicant: Toshihiro Kasai , Kenton D. Budd , Stephen L. Lieder , James A. Laird , Chikafumi Yokoyama , Toshinori Naruse , Kenji Matsumoto , Hirohiko Ono
Inventor： Toshihiro Kasai , Kenton D. Budd , Stephen L. Lieder , James A. Laird , Chikafumi Yokoyama , Toshinori Naruse , Kenji Matsumoto , Hirohiko Ono
IPC: B32B516
CPC classification number: C04B35/18 , C03C12/02 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3248 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3293 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3454 , C04B2235/3463 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S501/901 , Y10S977/776 , Y10S977/779 , Y10S977/788 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/258 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982
Abstract: Transparent solid, fused microspheres are provided. In one embodiment, the microspheres contain alumina, zirconia, and silica in a total content of at least about 70% by weight, based on the total weight of the solid, fused microspheres, wherein the total content of alumina and zirconia is greater than the content of silica, and further wherein the microspheres have an index of refraction of at least about 1.6 and are useful as lens elements.
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37.发明授权Electroluminescent phosphor particles encapsulated with an aluminum oxide based multiple oxide coating 失效用氧化铝基复合氧化物涂层包封的电致发光荧光粉颗粒
公开(公告)号：US5958591A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US884838
申请日：1997-06-30
Applicant: Kenton D. Budd
Inventor： Kenton D. Budd
CPC classification number: C09K11/025 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
Abstract: Encapsulated electroluminescent phosphor particles and a method of making same. Each phosphor particle is encapsulated by a substantially transparent aluminum oxide-based multiple oxide coating. The encapsulated phosphors exhibit high initial luminescent brightness and high resistance to humidity-accelerated decay of luminescent brightness. The aluminum oxide-based coating provides reduced sensitivity to chemical degradation caused by exposure to condensed moisture or otherwise liquid water. The coating comprises the aluminum oxide and at least one other metal oxide.
Abstract translation: 封装的电致发光荧光体颗粒及其制造方法。 每个荧光体颗粒被基本上透明的氧化铝基复合氧化物涂层包封。 封装的荧光体表现出高的初始发光亮度和高的耐湿度加速衰变的发光亮度。 氧化铝基涂层对暴露于冷凝水分或其他液态水引起的化学降解的敏感性降低。 该涂层包含氧化铝和至少一种其它金属氧化物。
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公开(公告)号：US5418062A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US912786
申请日：1992-07-13
Applicant: Kenton D. Budd
Inventor： Kenton D. Budd
IPC: C09K11/00 , B05D7/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/08 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/442 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , B32B5/16
CPC classification number: C23C16/442 , C09K11/025 , C23C16/405 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
Abstract: Encapsulated electroluminescent phosphor particles and method for making same. The phosphor particles are encapsulated in a very thin oxide layer to protect them from aging due to moisture intrusion. The particles are encapsulated via a vapor phase hydrolysis reaction of oxide precursor materials at a temperature of between about 25.degree. C. and about 170.degree. C., preferably between about 100.degree. C. and about 150.degree. C. The resultant encapsulated particles exhibit a surprising combination of high initial luminescent brightness and high resistance to humidity-accelerated brightness decay.
Abstract translation: 封装的电致发光荧光体颗粒及其制造方法。 磷光体颗粒被包封在非常薄的氧化物层中，以防止它们由于水分侵入而老化。 在约25℃至约170℃，优选约100℃至约150℃的温度下，通过氧化物前体材料的气相水解反应将颗粒包封。所得的包封颗粒显示出 令人惊奇的高初始发光亮度组合和高耐湿度加速亮度衰减。
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公开(公告)号：US20110193335A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US12808559
申请日：2008-12-04
Applicant: Kenton D. Budd , Christopher K. Haas , Matthew H. Frey , Vivek Krishnan , Caroline M. Ylitalo , Lynn E. Lorimor
Inventor： Kenton D. Budd , Christopher K. Haas , Matthew H. Frey , Vivek Krishnan , Caroline M. Ylitalo , Lynn E. Lorimor
Abstract: Security laminates and articles wherein the security laminate includes a first substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface; a plurality of retroreflective elements affixed along the first major surface of the substrate, the retroreflective elements including a solid spherical core comprising an outer core surface, the outer core surface providing a first interface; a first complete concentric optical interference layer having an inner surface overlying core surface and an outer surface, the outer surface of the first complete concentric optical interference layer providing a second interface; a second complete concentric optical interference having an inner surface overlying the outer surface of the first complete concentric optical interference layer and an outer surface, the outer surface of the second complete concentric optical interference layer providing a third interface; the security laminate is retroreflective. Security articles include the foregoing security laminate affixed to a major surface of a second substrate.
Abstract translation: 安全层压板和制品，其中安全层压板包括具有第一主表面和第二主表面的第一基板; 沿着所述基板的所述第一主表面固定的多个回射元件，所述回射元件包括包括外芯表面的固体球形芯，所述外芯表面提供第一界面; 第一完整同心光学干涉层，其具有覆盖芯表面的内表面和外表面，第一完整同心光学干涉层的外表面提供第二界面; 具有覆盖在第一完整同心光学干涉层的外表面上的内表面和外表面的第二完全同心光学干涉，第二完整同心光学干涉层的外表面提供第三界面; 安全层压板是逆反射的。 安全物品包括固定在第二基底的主表面上的上述安全层压物。
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40.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07579293B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US12337524
申请日：2008-12-17
Applicant: Matthew H. Frey , Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz , Kenton D. Budd
Inventor： Matthew H. Frey , Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz , Kenton D. Budd
CPC classification number: C03C12/02 , C03C3/127 , C03C10/00 , E01F9/524 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438
Abstract: Presently described are retroreflective articles, such as pavement markings, that comprise transparent microspheres partially embedded in a (e.g., polymeric) binder. Also described are (e.g., glass-ceramic) microspheres, methods of making microspheres, as well as compositions of glass materials and compositions of glass-ceramic materials. The microspheres generally comprise lanthanide series oxide(s), titanium oxide (TiO2), and optionally zirconium oxide (ZrO2).
Abstract translation: 目前描述的是诸如路面标记的回射制品，其包括部分地嵌入（例如，聚合物）粘合剂中的透明微球。 还描述了（例如，玻璃 - 陶瓷）微球，制备微球的方法，以及玻璃材料的组合物和玻璃 - 陶瓷材料的组合物。 微球通常包含镧系元素氧化物，氧化钛（TiO 2）和任选的氧化锆（ZrO 2）。
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