Abstract:
The use of levo-ornidazole in the preparation of medicine for preventing and treating the anti-anaerobic bacteria infection is provided. It is demonstrated that levo-ornidazole exhibits lower toxicity and less central inhibition effects than dextro-ornidazole or racemic ornidazole. L-ornidazole possesses pharmacokinetics characteristics, which are superior to that of the racemic ornidazole, and anti-anaerobic activities which are slightly better than or substantially the same as that of the racemic ornidazole. Also, this invention particularly relates to a preparation process, which comprises formulating L-ornidazole as anti-anaerobic infection pharmaceutical preparations, which are suitable for clinical uses.
Abstract:
Novel thin film optical filters have an integral air layer. The frustrated total internal reflection (FTIR) phenomenon, combined with thin film interference, is used to effectively control the polarization properties of thin film coatings operating at oblique angles. The invention is applicable to high-performance thin film polarizing beam-splitters, non-polarizing beam-splitters, non-polarizing cut-off filters and non-polarizing band-pass filters, and any other thin film coatings that require the control of polarization effect. The low index layer offers an improvement in performance and the simplification of the thin film optical filter coating designs by reducing the total number of layers and the total layer thicknesses to minimize the angles of incidence and the size of the filter substrates, thereby minimizing the contact area and hence reducing the manufacturing costs.
Abstract:
The invention provides compounds of the formula: in salt or zwitterionic form or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1-6, a, Z and Q are as defined in the specification. These compounds are muscarinic receptor antagonists. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, processes for preparing such compounds and methods of using such compounds to, for example, treat pulmonary disorders such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma.
Abstract:
A machine (1) having a rotor (11) including permanent magnets (PM) and field coils (EC). The magnets are housed in first axial recesses (E1) distributed within a circumferential portion of the magnetic body, thus defining circumferential polar sections. The coils are housed in second axial recesses (E2) distributed within an intermediate portion of the magnetic body. The circumferential polar section includes a third recess (E3), and a portion of the magnetic body forming a bridge having a height of around 0.7 mm to around 2 mm is retained between an apex of the recess and an outer pole face.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, this method includes sending, from a terminal, a random access request; and receiving, at the terminal, system information from a base station via a unicast transmission in response to the random access request. The system information includes an identifier, uplink bandwidth information and downlink bandwidth information. The identifier identifies the base station, the uplink bandwidth information indicates a bandwidth to use for uplink transmission, and the downlink bandwidth information indicates a bandwidth used for downlink transmission.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a method of monitoring a network. The method includes: receiving, from each host of a set of two or more hosts of the network, a corresponding vector of M components constructed based on data packets received at the host during a time period, M being an integer greater than 1; and, based on the constructed vectors, using an expectation-maximization algorithm to estimate a cardinality distribution for the hosts in the set, wherein constructing a vector includes updating a component of the vector of the corresponding host in response to the corresponding host receiving a data packet, the updating including selecting the component for updating by hashing one or more fields of the data packet received by the corresponding host.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, the method includes reducing a beam width of transmission to increase an open-loop beamforming gain, reducing a channel bandwidth of the transmission to increase a channel bandwidth gain, and increasing a sequence length of the transmission to increase a sequence length gain. In this embodiment, a gain improvement is based on the product of the open loop beamforming gain, the channel bandwidth gain and the sequence length gain.
Abstract:
Circuit elements such as DC blocking capacitors used in communication such as a serial communication link between two or more electrical components are disposed in pre-existing openings in a support structure that supports at least one of the two electrical components. The openings may be plated and used for signal transmission from the one electrical component to a printed circuit board (PCB) supporting the substrate. The DC blocking capacitors may be oriented substantially vertically, and a non-conducting material may be disposed in each opening in the substrate such that the non-conducting material at least partially surrounds and fixes the orientation of the DC blocking capacitor disposed in the opening.
Abstract:
A conductive silicone material for human skin electrode is disclosed. In one embodiment, the conductive silicone material comprises a mixture of silicone and carbon powder such that the mixture has a resistivity of 0.08 to 0.12 Ω·m and a Shore A hardness of 50 to 60. In an exemplary embodiment, the mixture comprises 60 to 80 weight percent silicone and 20 to 40 weight percent carbon powder. A sensor for detecting human biological signal using a conductive silicone electrode is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Disclosed are new dicycloazaalkane derivates represented by general formula (I), preparation processes and pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and the uses for treatment especially for dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitor (DPP-IV), in which each substitute group of general formula (I) is as defined in specification.