公开(公告)号：US06429035B2

公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

申请号：US09198263

申请日：1998-11-24

申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Shoji Nishida ,  Noritaka Ukiyo ,  Masaaki Iwane

发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Shoji Nishida ,  Noritaka Ukiyo ,  Masaaki Iwane

IPC分类号： H01L2120

CPC分类号： H01L27/1296 ,  C30B19/02 ,  C30B29/06 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/02513 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02576 ,  H01L21/02579 ,  H01L21/02625 ,  H01L21/02628 ,  H01L29/66765 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  H01L31/1892 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A method of growing single crystal silicon in a liquid phase comprises preparing a melt by dissolving a solid of silicon containing boron, aluminum, phosphorus or arsenic at a predetermined concentration into indium melted in a carbon boat or a quartz crucible, supersaturating the melt, and submerging a substrate into the melt, thereby growing a silicon crystal containing a dopant element. This method can provide a method of growing a thin film of crystalline silicon having a high crystallinity and a dopant concentration favorably controlled, thereby serving for mass production of inexpensive solar cells which have high performance as well as image displays which have high contrast and are free from color ununiformity.

摘要翻译： 在液相中生长单晶硅的方法包括通过将以预定浓度的含有硼，铝，磷或砷的硅的固体溶解在在碳舟或石英坩埚中熔化的铟中来制备熔体，使熔体过饱和，以及 将衬底浸入熔体中，从而生长含有掺杂元素的硅晶体。 该方法可以提供一种生长具有高结晶度和有利于控制的掺杂剂浓度的晶体硅薄膜的方法，从而用于批量生产具有高性能的廉价太阳能电池以及具有高对比度且无游离的图像显示器 从颜色不均匀。

公开(公告)号：US06248948B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US09310953

申请日：1999-05-13

申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Shoji Nishida ,  Yukiko Iwasaki

发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Shoji Nishida ,  Yukiko Iwasaki

IPC分类号： H01L2500

CPC分类号： H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/0443 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A solar cell module comprises a plurality of unit cells connected in series, each of the unit cells comprising in this order an electrode, a first semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type and a second semiconductor layer having a second conductivity type. The electrode has a region not covered with the first semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer has a main region and a subregion which are separated by a groove. The main region of the second semiconductor layer in one unit cell is electrically connected to the region of the electrode not covered with the first semiconductor layer in another unit cell adjacent to the one unit cell. The region of the electrode not covered with the first semiconductor layer in the one unit cell is electrically connected to the subregion of the second semiconductor layer in the another unit cell. With this structure, it is possible to simplify the formation of a bypass diode and therefore provide a solar cell module with high reliability at a low cost.

摘要翻译： 太阳能电池模块包括串联连接的多个单元电池，每个单电池依次包括电极，具有第一导电类型的第一半导体层和具有第二导电类型的第二半导体层。 电极具有未被第一半导体层覆盖的区域。 第二半导体层具有由沟槽分隔开的主区域和子区域。 一个单元电池中的第二半导体层的主要区域与在一个单位电池相邻的另一单元电池中未被第一半导体层覆盖的电极的区域电连接。 在一个单元电池中没有被第一半导体层覆盖的电极的区域电连接到另一个晶胞中的第二半导体层的子区域。 利用这种结构，可以简化旁路二极管的形成，从而以低成本提供高可靠性的太阳能电池模块。

公开(公告)号：US08062774B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

申请号：US12729340

申请日：2010-03-23

申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa

发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： H01L51/54

CPC分类号： H01L27/3283 ,  H01L27/3246 ,  H01L27/3258 ,  H01L51/56 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10S525/928 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31721

摘要： There is provided an organic electroluminescence display includes a lower electrode formed on a substrate, a device separation film formed on the lower electrode, an organic compound layer formed on the device separation film and including a light emission layer, and an upper electrode formed on the organic compound layer, wherein the device separation film is a polyimide film having an imidation ratio in a range of 65% or more to less than 90%. The display is expected to have longer operating life.

摘要翻译： 提供一种有机电致发光显示器，其包括形成在基板上的下电极，形成在下电极上的器件分离膜，形成在器件分离膜上并包括发光层的有机化合物层，以及形成在其上的上电极 有机化合物层，其中，所述器件分离膜是酰亚胺化率在65％以上且小于90％的范围内的聚酰亚胺膜。 预计显示屏具有更长的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20070001595A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11476084

申请日：2006-06-28

申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa

发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/56

CPC分类号： H01L27/3283 ,  H01L27/3246 ,  H01L27/3258 ,  H01L51/56 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10S525/928 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31721

摘要： There is provided an organic electroluminescence display includes a lower electrode formed on a substrate, a device separation film formed on the lower electrode, an organic compound layer formed on the device separation film and including a light emission layer, and an upper electrode formed on the organic compound layer, wherein the device separation film is a polyimide film having an imidation ratio in a range of 65% or more to less than 90%. The display is expected to have longer operating life.

摘要翻译： 提供一种有机电致发光显示器，其包括形成在基板上的下电极，形成在下电极上的器件分离膜，形成在器件分离膜上并包括发光层的有机化合物层，以及形成在其上的上电极 有机化合物层，其中，所述器件分离膜是酰亚胺化率在65％以上且小于90％的范围内的聚酰亚胺膜。 显示器预计具有更长的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20060286975A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11451521

申请日：2006-06-13

申请人： Toshiyuki Sugitani ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Etsuko Satoh ,  Takatsugu Ito ,  Shinji Fukuda

发明人： Toshiyuki Sugitani ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Etsuko Satoh ,  Takatsugu Ito ,  Shinji Fukuda

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04M11/025 ,  H04M1/0291 ,  H04M1/725 ,  H04M2250/08

摘要： A wireless communication apparatus includes wireless communicating unit that carries out a wireless communication with a telephone base unit to be connected to a communication line and carries out the wireless communication with a telephone remote unit that performs the wireless communication with the telephone base unit, communicating unit connected to a communication remote unit, and control unit that communicates with the telephone base unit and the telephone remote unit by using a communication frame including a first slot pair having a descending slot to be used for receiving a signal from the telephone base unit which is disposed earlier on a time basis and an ascending slot to be used for transmitting a signal to the telephone base unit which is disposed later on the time basis, and a second slot pair having a descending slot to be used for transmitting data to the telephone remote unit which is disposed earlier on the time basis and an ascending slot to be used for receiving data from the telephone remote unit which is disposed later on the time basis.

摘要翻译： 无线通信装置包括无线通信单元，其与电话基站单元进行无线通信以连接到通信线路，并与执行与电话基站单元进行无线通信的电话远程单元进行无线通信，通信单元 连接到通信远程单元的控制单元，以及通过使用包括具有下降时隙的第一时隙对的通信帧与电话基站单元和电话远程单元进行通信的控制单元，用于从电话基站单元接收信号，该信号是 在时间基础上较早地设置的上行时隙和用于将信号发送到在时间基础上稍后布置的电话基本单元的上行时隙，以及具有下降时隙的第二时隙对，用于将数据发送到电话遥控器 在时间基础上更早地布置的单元和用于接收da的上升槽 从远程设置的电话远程单元，

公开(公告)号：US20060113539A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11269647

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Masafumi Sano ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Hideo Hosono ,  Toshio Kamiya ,  Kenji Nomura

发明人： Masafumi Sano ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Hideo Hosono ,  Toshio Kamiya ,  Kenji Nomura

IPC分类号： H01L29/04 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L31/0376

CPC分类号： H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/02422 ,  H01L21/02554 ,  H01L21/02565 ,  H01L21/02631 ,  H01L29/7869

摘要： A novel field-effect transistor is provided which employs an amorphous oxide. In an embodiment of the present invention, the transistor comprises an amorphous oxide layer containing electron carrier at a concentration less than 1×10−18/cm3, and the gate-insulating layer is comprised of a first layer being in contact with the amorphous oxide and a second layer different from the first layer.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种采用无定形氧化物的新型场效应晶体管。 在本发明的一个实施例中，晶体管包括含有浓度小于1×10 -6 / cm 3的电子载流子的无定形氧化物层，栅极绝缘层 包括与非晶氧化物接触的第一层和不同于第一层的第二层。

公开(公告)号：US06930094B1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-16

申请号：US09423712

申请日：1998-05-08

申请人： Peter Nawroth ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Youming Zhang

发明人： Peter Nawroth ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Youming Zhang

IPC分类号： A61K38/36 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C12N5/02 ,  C12N15/09 ,  C12N15/74

CPC分类号： A61K48/005 ,  A61K38/36

摘要： The present invention relates to the use of tissue factor for influencing blood vessel formation, particularly for activating blood vessel formation, above all for wound healing.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及组织因子用于影响血管形成，特别是用于激活血管形成，尤其是用于伤口愈合。

公开(公告)号：US5981864A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US818179

申请日：1997-03-14

申请人： Masaki Mizutani ,  Katsumi Nakagawa

发明人： Masaki Mizutani ,  Katsumi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： H01L31/04 ,  H01L27/142 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L25/00

CPC分类号： H01L31/1884 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/046 ,  H01L31/0463 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A metal layer (102) is formed on an insulating substrate (101), and a first transparent conductive layer (103) containing fluorine is formed on the metal layer (102). The metal layer (102) and the transparent conductive layer (103) are electrically divided by laser irradiation to prepare lower electrodes. A photoelectric conversion layer (105) is formed on the first transparent conductive layer (103), and a second transparent conductive layer (106) is formed on the photoelectric conversion layer (105). The transparent conductive layer (106) is electrically divided by laser irradiation to form upper electrodes. Then, lower and upper electrodes adjacent to each other are electrically connected by laser irradiation. According to this method of fabricating a photovoltaic element array, the resistivity of a connecting portion which electrically connects the lower and upper electrodes can be decreased. When the connecting portion is made narrow not to decrease a light-receiving area, an increase in resistance value of the connecting portion can be prevented.

摘要翻译： 在绝缘基板（101）上形成金属层（102），在金属层（102）上形成含有氟的第一透明导电层（103）。 通过激光照射对金属层（102）和透明导电层（103）进行电分割，制作下电极。 在第一透明导电层（103）上形成光电转换层（105），在光电转换层（105）上形成第二透明导电层（106）。 透明导电层（106）通过激光照射被电分割以形成上电极。 然后，通过激光照射将彼此相邻的下电极和上电极电连接。 根据制造光电元件阵列的这种方法，可以减少电连接下电极和上电极的连接部分的电阻率。 当使连接部分变窄而不减少受光面积时，可以防止连接部分的电阻值的增加。

公开(公告)号：US5874350A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-23

申请号：US322410

申请日：1994-10-13

申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa

发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/455 ,  H01L21/205

CPC分类号： C23C16/45512 ,  C23C16/452

摘要： A method for forming a functional silicon- or germanium-containing amorphous deposited film on a substrate which comprises a film-forming chamber having a film-forming space, a substrate holder and an electric heater for positioning the substrate in the film-forming chamber, an exhaust pipe in fluid communication with the film-forming chamber, a first gas-introducing portion for providing an active species (H), having an activation space for generating the active species (H), a microwave discharge supply source and a passage for providing a gaseous hydrogen-containing material into the activation space in order to produce the active species (H), a second gas-introducing portion for providing a gaseous silicon- or germanium-containing material (X), capable of reacting with the active species (H) to form a reaction product (HX) that is capable of forming the functional deposited film on the substrate, and a transportation path having a mixing space and a second microwave discharge energy supply source for promoting reaction with the active species.

摘要翻译： 一种在基板上形成功能硅或锗的无定形沉积膜的方法，其包括具有成膜空间的成膜室，用于将基板定位在成膜室中的基板保持器和电加热器， 与成膜室流体连通的排气管，用于提供活性物质（H）的第一气体引入部分，具有用于产生活性物质（H）的活化空间，微波放电源和用于 向所述活化空间提供含气态气态物质以产生活性物质（H）;第二气体引入部分，其用于提供含有活性物质（H）的气态含硅或含锗材料（X） （H）形成能够在基板上形成功能性沉积膜的反应产物（HX），以及具有混合空间和第二微波排出能量的输送路径 供应来源，促进与活性物种的反应。

公开(公告)号：US5804466A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US811288

申请日：1997-03-04

申请人： Kozo Arao ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Takaharu Kondo ,  Yukiko Iwasaki

发明人： Kozo Arao ,  Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Takaharu Kondo ,  Yukiko Iwasaki

IPC分类号： C25D5/10 ,  C25D9/08 ,  H01L31/052 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/00 ,  B05D1/36 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L31/076 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D9/08 ,  H01L31/056 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/1828 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/543 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A process for stably producing a zinc oxide thin film by electrolysis with excellent adhesion to a substrate is described. In particular, a zinc oxide thin film suitably used as a light confining layer of a photoelectric conversion element is formed on a conductive substrate by applying a current between a conductive substrate immersed in an aqueous solution containing at least nitrate ions, zinc ions, and a carbohydrate, and an electrode immersed in the solution.

摘要翻译： 描述了通过电解稳定地生产氧化锌薄膜的方法，该方法具有优异的与基底的粘合性。 特别地，适合用作光电转换元件的光限制层的氧化锌薄膜通过在浸入含有至少硝酸根离子，锌离子和 碳水化合物和浸在溶液中的电极。