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公开(公告)号:US20200312673A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-01
申请号:US16802554
申请日:2020-02-27
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Yu-Hao Tsai , Du Zhang , Mingmei Wang , Aelan Mosden , Matthew Flaugh
IPC: H01L21/3213
Abstract: Methods for the atomic layer etch (ALE) of tungsten or other metal layers are disclosed that use in part sequential oxidation and reduction of tungsten/metal layers to achieve target etch parameters. For one embodiment, a metal layer is first oxidized to form a metal oxide layer and an underlying metal layer. The metal oxide layer is then reduced to form a surface metal layer and an underlying metal oxide layer. The surface metal layer is then removed to leave the underlying metal oxide layer and the underlying metal layer. Further, the oxidizing, reducing, and removing processes can be repeated to achieve a target etch depth. In addition, a target etch rate can also achieved for each process cycle of oxidizing, reducing, and removing.
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公开(公告)号:US20200234968A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-23
申请号:US16739889
申请日:2020-01-10
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Du Zhang , Yu-Hao Tsai , Mingmei Wang
IPC: H01L21/311 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/3213
Abstract: A method for selective plasma etching of silicon oxide relative to silicon nitride. The method includes a) providing a substrate containing a silicon oxide film and a silicon nitride film, b) exposing the substrate to a plasma-excited treatment gas containing 1) H2 and 2) HF, F2, or both HF and F2, to form a silicon oxide surface layer with reduced oxygen content on the silicon oxide film and form an ammonium salt layer on the silicon nitride film, c) exposing the substrate to a plasma-excited halogen-containing gas that reacts with and removes the silicon oxide surface layer from the silicon oxide film, and d) repeating steps b) and c) at least once to further selectively etch the silicon oxide film relative to the ammonium salt layer on the silicon nitride film. The ammonium salt layer may be removed when the desired etching has been achieved.
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公开(公告)号:US10483127B2
公开(公告)日:2019-11-19
申请号:US16200122
申请日:2018-11-26
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Mingmei Wang , Alok Ranjan , Peter L. G. Ventzek
IPC: H01L21/3213 , H01J37/32 , H01L21/311 , H01L21/3065
Abstract: A plasma processing system and methods for high precision etching of microelectronic substrates. The system may include a combination of microwave and radio frequency (RF) power sources that may generate plasma conditions to remove monolayer(s). The system may generation a first plasma to form a thin adsorption layer on the surface of the microelectronic substrate. The adsorbed layer may be removed when the system transition to a second plasma. The differences between the first and second plasma may be include the ion energy proximate to the substrate. For example, the first plasma may have an ion energy of less than 20 eV and the second plasma may have an ion energy greater than 20 eV.
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公开(公告)号:US20160293432A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-06
申请号:US15083363
申请日:2016-03-29
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Alok Ranjan , Sonam Sherpa , Mingmei Wang
IPC: H01L21/3065
CPC classification number: H01L21/3065 , H01J37/32963
Abstract: A method of etching a layer on a substrate includes disposing a substrate in a plasma processing system configured to facilitate an etching process, performing an atomic layer etching process cycle to etch a monolayer of an exposed surface of the substrate, and repeating the atomic layer etching process cycle until a target depth is reached. Each process cycle etches the monolayer from the exposed surface. The atomic layer etching process cycle sequentially includes forming an adsorption monolayer comprising an etchant on an exposed surface of the substrate by introducing the etchant while concurrently coupling electromagnetic power to the plasma processing system at a power level targeted to achieve an etchant radical flux at the substrate greater than a total ion flux at the substrate, which power level is less than or equal to 50 W, purging the plasma processing system to remove any excess etchant, desorbing the adsorption monolayer by exposing the adsorption monolayer to gas ions to activate a reaction of the etchant, and purging the plasma processing system again.
Abstract translation: 蚀刻衬底上的层的方法包括将衬底设置在等离子体处理系统中,该等离子体处理系统被配置为便于蚀刻工艺,执行原子层蚀刻工艺循环以蚀刻衬底的暴露表面的单层,并重复原子层蚀刻 过程循环,直到达到目标深度。 每个处理循环都从暴露的表面刻蚀单层。 原子层蚀刻工艺循环依次包括通过引入蚀刻剂形成在衬底的暴露表面上包含蚀刻剂的吸附单层,同时以等离子体处理系统将电磁功率并入,以达到在衬底处实现蚀刻剂自由基通量的功率水平 大于基底处的总离子通量,功率水平小于或等于50W,清除等离子体处理系统以除去任何多余的蚀刻剂,通过将吸附单层暴露于气体离子来解吸吸附单层以激活反应 蚀刻剂,并再次清洗等离子体处理系统。
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公开(公告)号:US20250046603A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18362150
申请日:2023-07-31
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Du Zhang , Koki Mukaiyama , Takatoshi Orui , Tomohiko Niizeki , Maju Tomura , Yoshihide Kihara , Mingmei Wang
IPC: H01L21/02 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/308
Abstract: A method for processing a substrate that includes: forming a passivation layer over sidewalls of a recess in a carbon-containing layer over a substrate by a cyclic passivation process including a plurality of cycles, each of the plurality of cycles including, exposing the substrate to a first gas including a refractory metal in the absence of a plasma, and after exposing to the first gas, exposing the substrate to a second gas including oxygen or nitrogen.
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公开(公告)号:US12131887B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-29
申请号:US17307654
申请日:2021-05-04
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Yunho Kim , Yanxiang Shi , Mingmei Wang
CPC classification number: H01J37/32266 , H01J37/18 , H01J37/32091 , H01J37/3211 , H01J37/32119 , H01J37/3222 , H01J37/32229 , H01J37/32715 , H01J2237/327 , H01J2237/334 , H01L21/67069
Abstract: A plasma processing system includes a vacuum system, a plasma processing chamber including a chamber cavity coupled to the vacuum system, a substrate holder including a surface inside the chamber cavity, a radio frequency (RF) source electrode coupled to an RF power source, the RF source electrode configured to ignite plasma in the chamber cavity. The system includes microwave source coupled to a microwave oscillator, and an electromagnetic (EM) metasurface, where the EM metasurface having a major surface electromagnetically coupled to the microwave source, the major surface configured to couple microwave power to the plasma in the chamber cavity.
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公开(公告)号:US20240112887A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-04
申请号:US17937151
申请日:2022-09-30
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited:
Inventor: Du Zhang , Yu-Hao Tsai , Masahiko Yokoi , Yoshihide Kihara , Mingmei Wang
IPC: H01J37/32 , H01L21/311
CPC classification number: H01J37/3244 , H01L21/31116 , H01J37/321 , H01J37/32724 , H01J2237/2001 , H01J2237/3341 , H01J2237/3345 , H01J2237/3346
Abstract: A method of processing a substrate that includes: flowing dioxygen (O2) and an adsorbate precursor into a plasma processing chamber that is configured to hold the substrate including an organic layer and a patterned etch mask; sustaining an oxygen-rich plasma while flowing the O2 and the adsorbate precursor, oxygen species from the O2 and the adsorbate precursor reacting under the oxygen-rich plasma to form an adsorbate; and exposing the substrate to the oxygen-rich plasma to form a recess in the organic layer, where the adsorbate forms a sidewall passivation layer in the recess.
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公开(公告)号:US20240071808A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US17898104
申请日:2022-08-29
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Hojin Kim , Mingmei Wang , Soo Doo Chae
IPC: H01L21/762 , H01L21/306
CPC classification number: H01L21/76224 , H01L21/306
Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a first layer on a substrate. The method includes forming a second layer on the first layer. The substrate and the second layer have a first semiconductor material and the first layer has a second semiconductor material, and an etching selectivity is present between the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. The method includes performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the second layer until the first layer is exposed, wherein the first layer is configured as an etch stop layer for the first etching process.
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公开(公告)号:US11538692B2
公开(公告)日:2022-12-27
申请号:US17327305
申请日:2021-05-21
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Yunho Kim , Du Zhang , Shihsheng Chang , Mingmei Wang , Andrew Metz
IPC: H01L21/311 , H01J37/32
Abstract: A method for processing a substrate includes performing a cyclic process including a plurality of cycles, where the cyclic process includes: forming, in a plasma processing chamber, a passivation layer over sidewalls of a recess in a carbon-containing layer, by exposing the substrate to a first gas including boron, silicon, or aluminum, the carbon-containing layer being disposed over a substrate, purging the plasma processing chamber with a second gas including a hydrogen-containing gas, an oxygen-containing gas, or molecular nitrogen, and exposing the substrate to a plasma generated from the second gas, where each cycle of the plurality of cycles extends the recess vertically into the carbon-containing layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20220157615A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-19
申请号:US17515133
申请日:2021-10-29
Applicant: Tokyo Electron Limited
Inventor: Du Zhang , Yu-Hao Tsai , Mingmei Wang
IPC: H01L21/311
Abstract: A method of high-throughput dry etching of a film by proton-mediated catalyst formation. The method includes providing a substrate having a film thereon containing silicon-oxygen components, silicon-nitrogen components, or both, introducing an etching gas in the process chamber, plasma-exciting the etching gas, and exposing the film to the plasma-excited etching gas to etch the film. In one example, the etching gas contains at least three different gases that include a fluorine-containing gas, a hydrogen-containing gas, and a nitrogen-containing gas, plasma-exciting the etching gas. In another example, the etching gas contains at least four different gases that include a fluorine-containing gas, a hydrogen-containing gas, an oxygen-containing gas, and a silicon-containing gas.
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