Steering damper apparatus, and method of using same
    41.
    发明申请
    Steering damper apparatus, and method of using same 有权
    转向阻尼装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050173911A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US11045794

    申请日:2005-01-28

    IPC分类号: B62K21/08 B60G17/01

    CPC分类号: B62K21/08 F16F9/145

    摘要: A steering damper is provided coaxially with a steering shaft, and a handlebar load is provided by causing a variable valve to generate damping force, using rotation of the steering shaft. The damping force is variably controlled in response to vehicle speed. The damping force is fixed to a minimum value C1 for vehicle speeds equal to or below first reference speed V1, fixed to a maximum value C2 for vehicle speeds equal to or above second reference speed V2, and variably controlled in response to vehicle speed and acceleration in an intermediate speed range. Fine maneuverability of a vehicle body is achieved by reducing a load on a handlebar at low vehicle speeds, and a stable movement of the vehicle body is maintained at high vehicle speed by increasing the load on the handlebar and thereby suppressing deflection of the handlebar.

    摘要翻译: 转向阻尼器与转向轴同轴地设置,并且通过使转向轴的旋转使可变阀产生阻尼力来提供车把负载。 阻尼力根据车速可变地控制。 对于等于或低于第一基准速度V 1的车速,将阻尼力固定为最小值C 1,对于等于或高于第二参考速度V 2的车速固定为最大值C 2,并响应于 中速范围内的车速和加速度。 通过在车辆低速度下减小车把的负载来实现车身的良好的机动性,通过增加把手上的负载,从而保持车体的高速运转,从而抑制把手的偏转。

    Arrayed optical device
    42.
    发明授权
    Arrayed optical device 有权
    阵列光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US06862383B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US09810928

    申请日:2001-03-15

    IPC分类号: G02B6/32

    CPC分类号: G02B6/327

    摘要: An arrayed optical device includes a first optical fiber collimator array, a second optical fiber collimator array and an optical chip. The first optical fiber collimator array includes a first optical fiber array block and a first microlens array substrate. The second optical fiber collimator array includes a second optical fiber array block and a second microlens array substrate. The optical chip is coupled between the first microlens array substrate and the second microlens array substrate.

    摘要翻译: 阵列式光学器件包括第一光纤准直器阵列,第二光纤准直器阵列和光学芯片。 第一光纤准直器阵列包括第一光纤阵列块和第一微透镜阵列衬底。 第二光纤准直器阵列包括第二光纤阵列块和第二微透镜阵列衬底。 光学芯片耦合在第一微透镜阵列基板和第二微透镜阵列基板之间。

    Ferroelectric memory having a device responsive to current lowering
    43.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric memory having a device responsive to current lowering 有权
    铁电存储器具有响应于电流降低的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06643162B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09799694

    申请日:2001-03-07

    IPC分类号: G11C1122

    CPC分类号: G11C11/22

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory has a memory cell array of memory cells having ferroelectric capacitors, which is divided into a plurality of blocks, a boost power circuit provided in each block of the memory cell array to generate a boost voltage required for operation of the memory, a boost power switch provided between a power line connected to an external power terminal and a power supply terminal of each boost power circuit, and remaining ON during normal operation of the memory, a voltage detector circuit for detecting a drop of voltage level of the power line, and a switch control circuit for turning off the boost power switches in the blocks of the memory cell array excluding the boost power switch in a currently selected block in response to the voltage detector circuit.

    摘要翻译: 铁电存储器具有具有铁电电容器的存储单元阵列,其被分成多个块,设置在存储单元阵列的每个块中的升压功率电路,以产生存储器的操作所需的升压电压, 升压电源开关,其设置在连接到外部电源端子的电力线与每个升压电力电路的电源端子之间,并且在正常操作期间保持ON;电压检测器电路,用于检测电力线的电压水平的下降 以及开关控制电路,用于响应于电压检测器电路,关闭当前选择的块中除了升压功率开关之外的存储单元阵列的块中的升压功率开关。

    Abrasive composition and use of the same
    45.
    发明授权
    Abrasive composition and use of the same 失效
    磨料组成与使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5804513A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US919813

    申请日:1997-08-29

    摘要: An abrasive composition is provided comprising an oxidizing agent and abrasive particles which have a mean particle size of 2 .mu.m or less, wherein each of the abrasive particles comprises (i) at least one oxide selected from aluminum oxide and silicon oxide and (ii) cerium oxide in an amount of 5% to 40% by weight in terms of cerium based on the oxide (i). A method for polishing and planarizing a metal layer formed on a semiconductor substrate using the abrasive composition is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供的研磨组合物包含氧化剂和平均粒度为2μm或更小的磨料颗粒,其中每个研磨颗粒包含(i)至少一种选自氧化铝和氧化硅的氧化物和(ii) 相对于氧化物(i),以铈计为5〜40重量%的氧化铈。 还提供了使用研磨剂组合物在半导体衬底上形成的金属层进行抛光和平面化的方法。

    Polishing composition for metallic material
    48.
    发明授权
    Polishing composition for metallic material 失效
    金属材料抛光组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5114437A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-19

    申请号:US750683

    申请日:1991-08-27

    摘要: A polishing composition for metallic materials, which comprises water, an alumina polishing agent, and a polishing accelerator, wherein the polishing accelerator is at least one selected from the group consisting of chromium(III) nitrate, lanthanum nitrate, ammonium cerium(III) nitrate, and neodymium nitrate. The polishing composition has a high polishing efficiency and provides a good surface smoothness.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于金属材料的抛光组合物,其包括水,氧化铝抛光剂和抛光促进剂,其中所述抛光促进剂是选自硝酸铬(III),硝酸镧,硝酸铈(III) 和硝酸钕。 抛光组合物具有高的抛光效率并提供良好的表面平滑度。

    Shift controlling apparatus for vehicle
    49.
    发明授权
    Shift controlling apparatus for vehicle 有权
    车辆换档控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08751121B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13614186

    申请日:2012-09-13

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00

    摘要: Shift controlling apparatus for a vehicle which automatically carries out changeover between a plurality of shift gear stages based on an automatic shift map including a drive mode shift map and a sport mode shift map having an increased region in which a speed change ratio is low compared to the drive mode shift map and corresponds to more sporty operation than that of the drive mode shift map. The drive mode shift map has a first mode portion and a second mode portion having an increased region in which the change gear ratio is low compared to the first mode portion, but smaller than the increased region of the sport mode shift map. Changeover between the first and second mode portions is carried out based on an acceleration history in accordance with a throttle opening of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的换档控制装置,其基于包括驱动模式换档图和运动模式换档图的自动换档图,其自动地执行多个变速级之间的切换,该运动模式换档图具有与其相比变速比低的增加区域 驱动模式移位图,并且对应于比驱动模式移位图更加运动的操作。 驱动模式换档图具有第一模式部分和第二模式部分,其具有与第一模式部分相比变化率比较低的增加区域,但是小于运动模式转换图的增加区域。 基于根据车辆的节气门开度的加速度历史来执行第一和第二模式部分之间的切换。

    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD
    50.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD 失效
    光电转换器件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110111551A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US13003936

    申请日:2009-08-18

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18

    摘要: Provided is a photoelectric conversion device fabrication method that realizes both high productivity and high conversion efficiency by rapidly forming an n-layer having good coverage. The fabrication method for a photoelectric conversion device includes a step of forming a silicon photoelectric conversion layer on a substrate by a plasma CVD method. In the fabrication method for the photoelectric conversion device, the step of forming the photoelectric conversion layer includes a step of forming an i-layer formed of crystalline silicon and a step of forming, on the i-layer, an n-layer under a condition with a hydrogen dilution ratio of 0 to 10, inclusive.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种通过快速形成具有良好覆盖率的n层实现高生产率和高转换效率的光电转换装置制造方法。 光电转换装置的制造方法包括通过等离子体CVD法在衬底上形成硅光电转换层的步骤。 在光电转换装置的制造方法中,形成光电转换层的步骤包括形成由晶体硅形成的i层的步骤,以及在i层上在条件下形成n层的步骤 氢稀释比为0至10(含)。