Preparation of thiazoles
    42.
    发明授权
    Preparation of thiazoles 失效
    噻唑的制备

    公开(公告)号:US06548676B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09331433

    申请日:1999-06-18

    IPC分类号: C07D27732

    摘要: Described is a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein R is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C12alkyl, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, or —SR1; R1 is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C12alkyl, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; and X is a leaving group; which comprises: a) reacting a compound of formula (II) wherein R is as defined for formula (I), with a water-removing reagent; or b) for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein X is halogen or a sulfonate, reacting a compound of the formula (III) wherein R is as defined for formula (I), with a halogenating or a sulfonylating agent; or c) for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein X is halogen, reacting a compound of formula (IV) wherein R is as defined for formula (I); and wherein R2 and R3 are for example H, C1-C6alkyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl; with a compound of the formula halogen-C(═O)—O—C1-C8alkyl, halogen-C(═O)—O-aryl or halogen-C(═O)—O-benzyl. Intermediates for the preparation of the synthesis of compounds (II) to (IV) and method of the preparation thereof.

    摘要翻译: 描述了制备式(I)化合物的方法,其中R是未取代的或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基,C 2 -C 4烯基,C 2 -C 4炔基,C 3 -C 6环烷基,芳基或杂芳基或-SR 1; R1是未取代的或取代的C1-C12烷基,C2-C4链烯基,C2-C4炔基,环烷基,芳基或杂芳基; X为离去群; 其包括:a)使其中R如式(I)所定义的式(II)化合物与除水试剂反应; 或者b)用于制备其中X为卤素或磺酸盐的式(I)化合物,其中R为式(I)所定义的式(III)化合物与卤化剂或磺酰化剂反应; 或c)用于制备其中X为卤素的式(I)化合物,其中R为式(I)所定义的式(IV)化合物; 并且其中R 2和R 3是例如H,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 3 -C 6环烷基,苯基或苄基; 与卤素-C(= O)-O-C 1 -C 8烷基,卤素-C(= O)-O-芳基或卤素-C(= O)-O-苄基的化合物反应。 用于制备化合物(II)至(IV)的合成的中间体及其制备方法。

    Process of preparing 2-(imidazolin-2-yl)-nicotinic acid compounds
    47.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing 2-(imidazolin-2-yl)-nicotinic acid compounds 失效
    制备2-(咪唑啉-2-基) - 烟酸化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4997947A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-05

    申请号:US426901

    申请日:1989-10-24

    摘要: The invention relates to processes for the preparation of 6-substituted 2-(imidazolin-2-yl)-nicotinic acid derivatives that are distinguished by excellent herbicidal and plant growth-regulating properties, and to intermediates and processes for the preparation of the intermediates. The derivatives correspond to formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or a salt, ester or amide radical,each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently of the other, represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or they together represent a C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkylene radical,X represents hydrogen or methyl,Y represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, phenoxy, nitro, cyano, alkylamino, phenyl, alkenyloxy or alkynyloxy, andZ represents a --CQ.sub.1 Q.sub.2 Q.sub.3 or --CQ.sub.1 Q.sub.4 Q.sub.5 radical in whichQ.sub.1 and Q.sub.2 each represents hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,Q.sub.3 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy or phenoxy that is unsubstituted or substituted, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyloxy or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyloxy andQ.sub.4 and Q.sub.5, together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, represent a cycloalkyl, furyl, pyran, dioxan or dioxolan radical, orZ represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用优异的除草和植物生长调节特性来区分的6-取代的2-(咪唑啉-2-基) - 烟酸衍生物的方法,以及制备中间体的中间体和方法。 衍生物对应于式I(I)其中R 1表示氢或盐,酯或酰胺基,R 2和R 3各自独立地表示C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,或它们一起表示C 3 -C 4 - C5-亚烷基,X代表氢或甲基,Y代表氢,卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,羟基烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,苯氧基,硝基,氰基,烷基氨基,苯基,烯氧基或炔氧基,Z代表-CQ1Q2Q3或-CQ1Q4Q5 基团,其中Q1和Q2各自表示氢或C1-C4-烷基,Q3表示未取代或取代的C1-C6-烷氧基或苯氧基,或C3-C6-烯氧基或C3-C6-炔氧基,Q4和Q5连同 它们键合的碳原子代表环烷基,呋喃基,吡喃,二恶烷或二氧戊环,或Z表示5或6元杂环基。

    3H imidazo[1'2':2,2]pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5-dione, useful as
herbicidal agents
    50.
    发明授权
    3H imidazo[1'2':2,2]pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5-dione, useful as herbicidal agents 失效
    3H咪唑并[1'2“:2,2]吡咯并[3,4-b]吡啶-2,5-二酮,可用作除草剂

    公开(公告)号:US4726838A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US936216

    申请日:1986-12-01

    CPC分类号: C07D471/14 A01N43/90

    摘要: This continuation-in-part is directed to novel pyridine compounds of formula I below have good selective herbicidal properties pre- and postemergence and also influence or inhibit plant growth. The compounds are of formula I ##STR1## wherein each of X, Y and Z independently of one another is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, or two adjacent substituents together also form a saturated or unsaturated 3- or 4-membered alkylene chain or alkenyl chain, each of which chains may in turn by substituted by one to four C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 nitroalkyl group.

    摘要翻译: 这部分继续部分是针对以下式I的新型吡啶化合物在芽前和芽后具有良好的选择性除草性质,并且还影响或抑制植物生长。 所述化合物具有式I(I)其中X,Y和Z各自独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4烷基,或两个相邻取代基一起也形成饱和或不饱和的3-或4- 每个链可以依次被1-4个C1-C4烷基取代,R是C1-C4烷基。