摘要:
A smile oxide film, serving as a gate oxide film, is formed under a three-layer poly-metal gate consisting of a doped polysilicon layer, a tungsten layer, and a SiON layer. The smile oxide film has a first region located beneath an edge of the poly-metal gate and a second region located beneath a central portion of the poly-metal gate. A film thickness of the first region is larger than a film thickness of the second region. An anti-oxidizing film, having a small oxygen diffusion rate compared with the polysilicon layer, entirely covers the poly-metal gate without exposing.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a silicon substrate, bit lines, word lines, and memory cells. The bit line is positioned above the main surface of the silicon substrate and the word line is provided to intersect the bit line. The memory cell is positioned at a region where the bit line and the word line intersect and has one end electrically connected to the bit line and the other end electrically connected to the word line. The memory cell includes a TMR element and an access diode electrically connected in series. The access diode includes an n-type silicon layer and a p-type silicon layer recrystallized by melting-recrystallization and has a pn junction at the interface between the n-type silicon layer and the p-type silicon layer. As a result, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device reduced in size and having high performance can be manufactured inexpensively.
摘要:
A silicided region (11a) is formed in part of a surface of a gate electrode (3a) which is far from a storage node when a diffusion region (7a) is connected to a bit line and a diffusion region (8a) is connected to the storage node. A silicided region (12a) is formed in a surface of the diffusion region (7a) connected to the bit line. A MOSFET which suppresses a leakage current from the storage node to the gate electrode and decreases the resistance of the diffusion region connected to the bit line and the resistance of said gate electrode is provided.
摘要:
A boron diffusion region is formed at a surface of a silicon substrate. A pair of n-type source/drain regions are formed at a surface of boron diffusion region. A gate electrode is formed at a region located between paired source/drain regions with a gate insulating film therebetween. A nitrogen implanted region is formed at the surface of silicon substrate located between paired n-type source/drain regions. Nitrogen implanted region has a peak nitrogen concentration at a position of a depth not exceeding 500 Å from the surface of silicon substrate. Thereby, a transistor structure which can be easily miniaturized can be obtained.
摘要:
According to a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor (TFT), amorphous silicon is formed by ion-implanting either silicon or nitrogen into a region of polysilicon while a region located at the sidewall of a gate electrode is selectively left using the stepped portion of the gate electrode. Then, a heat treatment is applied to convert the amorphous silicon into polysilicon with the remaining polysilicon as a seed crystal. As a result, polysilicon having crystal grains of great grain size can be formed in uniform. Thus, the electric characteristics of a TFT can be improved with no difference in the electric characteristics between each TFT.
摘要:
A reactor for producing a nitrile compound from a carbon ring or heterocyclic compound having organic substituents by a gas phase reaction using a fluidized catalyst bed with ammonia and a gas containing oxygen. In a cylindrical fluidized catalyst bed having a diameter of 2.0 meters or greater, partial vaporization-type cooling tubes (the cooling medium is partially vaporized in the tubes) and complete vaporization-type cooling tubes (the cooling medium is completely vaporized in the cooling tubes) are disposed in a specific arrangement. Water containing ionic SiO2 in 0.1 ppm or smaller and having an electric conductivity of 5 μS/cm or smaller is used as the cooling medium for the complete vaporization-type cooling tubes. The temperature of the reaction is easily stabilized and uniform distribution of temperature is obtained in the fluidized catalyst bed. Stable continuous operation is achieved for a long time in a commercial scale apparatus.
摘要:
Trench isolation regions of different depths are formed through a simple manufacturing process, and reliability of a semiconductor device is increased. Trenches (103a, 103b) of different widths are formed on a semiconductor substrate (101) on which an underlying film (104) such as a silicon oxide film and a mask material (105) such as a silicon nitride film are formed. Then, an insulating film such as a silicon oxide film is deposited over the entire surface to such a degree that the narrower trench (103a) is filled up. At this time, the wider trench (103b) has an unfilled space in its central portion. a The surface of the substrate (101) is then vertically etched back until it is exposed in the trench 103b. With insulating films (106a, 106b) in the trenches (103a, 103b) as a mask, the surface of the substrate (101) is anisotropically etched vertically to form a deeper bottom (103c) in the trench (103b). After that, the surface is planarizedby depositing an insulating film in the unfilled space of the trench (103b).
摘要:
Obtained are a semiconductor device which can prevent diffusion of an impurity contained in a gate electrode and a method of fabricating the same. In this semiconductor device, a gate oxide film and a P+-type gate electrode which are formed on a P-type silicon substrate are doped with nitrogen.
摘要:
A silicided region (11a) is formed in part of a surface of a gate electrode (3a) which is far from a storage node when a diffusion region (7a) is connected to a bit line and a diffusion region (8a) is connected to the storage node. A silicided region (12a) is formed in a surface of the diffusion region (7a) connected to the bit line. A MOSFET which suppresses a leakage current from the storage node to the gate electrode and decreases the resistance of the diffusion region connected to the bit line and the resistance of said gate electrode is provided.
摘要:
According to a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor (TFT), amorphous silicon is formed by ion-implanting either silicon or nitrogen into a region of polysilicon while a region located at the sidewall of a gate electrode is selectively left using the stepped portion of the gate electrode. Then, a heat treatment is applied to convert the amorphous silicon into polysilicon with the remaining polysilicon as a seed crystal. As a result, polysilicon having crystal grains of great grain size can be formed in uniform. Thus, the electric characteristics of a TFT can be improved with no difference in the electric characteristics between each TFT.