公开(公告)号：US20030129099A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-10

申请号：US09317820

申请日：1999-05-25

发明人： GENG ZHANG ,  TOMOTAKA HIROTA ,  YASUNORI KURASHIMA ,  HIDEAKI MURAKI

IPC分类号： B01D053/00 ,  B01J035/00

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J23/6525 ,  B01J23/6527 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： Exhaust gas clean-up catalysts that contain one or two or more noble metals chosen from the group platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), rhodium (Rh), ruthenium (Ru), Iridium (), osmium (Os) and other noble metals and one, two or more metal oxides chosen from the group tungsten (W), niobium b) and molybdenum (Mo) oxides, and which can also contain the metal oxide(s) ceria and/or zirconia if necessary, are especially useful for cleaning up hydrocarbons in exhaust gases.

摘要翻译： 含有选自铂（Pt），钯（Pd），铑（Rh），钌（Ru），铱（），锇（锇）等贵金属的一种或两种以上贵金属的废气净化催化剂 金属和一种，两种或更多种选自钨（W），铌b）和钼（Mo）氧化物的金属氧化物，如果需要也可以含有金属氧化物二氧化铈和/或氧化锆是特别有用的 用于清除废气中的碳氢化合物。

公开(公告)号：US3992468A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-16

申请号：US552278

申请日：1975-02-24

申请人： Jean Cosyns ,  Bernard Juguin ,  Jean-Francois Le Page ,  Jean Miquel

发明人： Jean Cosyns ,  Bernard Juguin ,  Jean-Francois Le Page ,  Jean Miquel

IPC分类号： B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/16 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/36 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/60 ,  B01J23/62 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J23/656 ,  B01J23/68 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/835 ,  B01J23/847 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J23/89 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C1/00 ,  C07C4/18 ,  C07C15/02 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C3/58

CPC分类号： C07C4/18 ,  B01J23/16 ,  B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/36 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/60 ,  B01J23/62 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J23/6486 ,  B01J23/6562 ,  B01J23/688 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/835 ,  B01J23/8474 ,  B01J23/8476 ,  B01J23/8892 ,  B01J23/8896 ,  B01J23/89 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2521/06 ,  C07C2523/06 ,  C07C2523/08 ,  C07C2523/10 ,  C07C2523/12 ,  C07C2523/14 ,  C07C2523/20 ,  C07C2523/26 ,  C07C2523/28 ,  C07C2523/30 ,  C07C2523/34 ,  C07C2523/36 ,  C07C2523/42 ,  C07C2523/44 ,  C07C2523/46 ,  C07C2523/50 ,  C07C2523/52 ,  C07C2523/72 ,  C07C2523/75

摘要： Process for hydrodealkylating alkylaromatic hydrocarbons using a catalyst comprising at least two metals deposited on a carrier, a first of these two metals being selected either from the group consisting of cobalt, ruthenium, osmium, palladium, rhodium, iridium and platinum or from the group consisting of chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and manganese, and the second of these two metals being selected from zinc, cadmium, gallium, indium, thallium, manganese, copper, silver, gold, yttrium, titanium, niobium, tentalum, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, rhenium, germanium, tin and lead.

摘要翻译： 使用包含沉积在载体上的至少两种金属的催化剂加氢烷基化烷基芳烃的方法，这两种金属中的第一种选自钴，钌，锇，钯，铑，铱和铂，或者选自 的铬，钼，钨和锰，这两种金属中的第二种选自锌，镉，镓，铟，铊，锰，铜，银，金，钇，钛，铌，铁，钼，钨 铼，锗，锡和铅。

公开(公告)号：US10058851B2

公开(公告)日：2018-08-28

申请号：US15039923

申请日：2014-11-25

申请人： UMICORE AG & CO. KG

发明人： Alexander Hofmann ,  Liesbet Jongen ,  Daniel Herein

IPC分类号： B01J23/89 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J35/00

CPC分类号： B01J23/898 ,  B01D53/945 ,  B01D2255/1023 ,  B01D2255/2065 ,  B01D2255/207 ,  B01D2255/20723 ,  B01D2255/2073 ,  B01D2255/20738 ,  B01D2255/20769 ,  B01D2255/20776 ,  B01D2255/2092 ,  B01D2255/40 ,  B01D2255/908 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： The present invention is concerned with the use of certain oxygen storage components. In particular, the use of special mixed oxides as oxygen storage components in exhaust catalysis is disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US09947939B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-17

申请号：US14765699

申请日：2014-01-29

申请人： JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LIMITED

发明人： Rachel Louise O'Malley ,  Enrico Petrucco

IPC分类号： H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/86 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J37/02 ,  H01M8/1018 ,  B01J23/46 ,  H01M4/88

CPC分类号： H01M4/921 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/466 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J23/6486 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M4/925 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1018 ,  H01M2004/8684 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02T90/32

摘要： A method of operating a fuel cell having an anode, a cathode and a polymer electrolyte membrane disposed between the anode and the cathode, includes feeding the anode with an impure hydrogen stream having low levels of carbon monoxide up to 5 ppm, and wherein the anode includes an anode catalyst layer including a carbon monoxide tolerant catalyst material, wherein the catalyst material includes: (i) a binary alloy of PtX, wherein X is a metal selected from the group consisting of rhodium and osmium, and wherein the atomic percentage of platinum in the alloy is from 45 to 80 atomic % and the atomic percentage of X in the alloy is from 20 to 55 atomic %; and (ii) a support material on which the PtX alloy is dispersed; wherein the total loading of platinum group metals (PGM) in the anode catalyst layer is from 0.01 to 0.2 mgPGM/cm2.

公开(公告)号：US09751076B1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-05

申请号：US14094002

申请日：2013-12-02

申请人： Haifeng Xiong ,  Abhaya Datye

发明人： Haifeng Xiong ,  Abhaya Datye

IPC分类号： B01J23/20

CPC分类号： B01J23/20 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J35/1042 ,  B01J37/033 ,  B01J37/082

摘要： Novel transition element-embedded carbon materials and methods for forming the same. The embedded transition elements can be oxides or hydroxides and may include a transition metal. In some cases the transition element-embedded materials are catalytic material suitable for use in a variety of catalytic systems. According to one specific example, the transition element that is embedded is a niobia species.

公开(公告)号：US09714207B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-25

申请号：US14896141

申请日：2014-06-03

申请人： SK INNOVATION CO., LTD.

发明人： Hee Soo Kim ,  Ho Won Lee ,  Seon Ju Lim ,  Dong Ryul Park

IPC分类号： C07C1/207 ,  C07C6/12 ,  C07C51/41 ,  C07C45/74 ,  C12P7/22 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J35/00 ,  C07C45/66 ,  C07C45/54

CPC分类号： C07C45/74 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J35/006 ,  C07C1/2076 ,  C07C6/126 ,  C07C45/54 ,  C07C45/66 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C07C2523/648 ,  C07C2601/16 ,  C12P7/22 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C15/08 ,  C07C15/02 ,  C07C53/08 ,  C07C49/08

摘要： In a specific example according to the present invention, a method is disclosed in which a catalytic reaction is used in order to convert acetic acid, which has been produced by the biological processing or physicochemical processing of biomass, into an aromatic compound constituting a raw material for a high-added-value product such as BTX and, more particularly, p-xylene.

公开(公告)号：US20170137362A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：US15420378

申请日：2017-01-31

申请人： Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation

发明人： Shannon S. Stahl ,  Adam B. Powell ,  Thatcher W. Root ,  David S. Mannel ,  Maaz S. Ahmed

IPC分类号： C07C51/235 ,  C07D307/68 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J27/057

CPC分类号： C07C51/235 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/60 ,  B01J23/628 ,  B01J23/6447 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J27/0576 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/035 ,  B01J37/16 ,  C07B33/00 ,  C07B41/08 ,  C07C67/40 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07D307/68 ,  C07C61/08 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C63/06 ,  C07C63/70 ,  C07C65/21 ,  C07C69/24

摘要： Disclosed are methods for synthesizing an ester or a carboxylic acid from an organic alcohol. To form the ester one reacts, in the presence of oxygen gas, the alcohol with methanol or ethanol. This reaction occurs in the presence of a catalyst comprising palladium and a co-catalyst comprising bismuth, tellurium, lead, cerium, titanium, zinc and/or niobium (most preferably at least bismuth and tellurium). Alternatively that catalyst can be used to generate an acid from that alcohol, when water is also added to the reaction mix.

公开(公告)号：US20170100706A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-13

申请号：US15126801

申请日：2015-03-17

申请人： BASF SE

发明人： Andreas HASS ,  Ekkehard SCHWAB ,  Franz WEBER ,  Nicole BECKER

IPC分类号： B01J21/18 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J37/03

CPC分类号： B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J23/6522 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/0093 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1023 ,  B01J35/1028 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J37/035 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/16 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926

摘要： A process for the production of a carbon supported catalyst, which comprises the following steps: (a) precipitation of at least one metal oxide onto a surface of a carbon-comprising support by preparing an initial mixture, comprising the carbon-comprising support, at least one metal oxide precursor and an organic solvent, and spray-drying of the initial mixture to obtain an intermediate product, (b) loading of noble-metal-comprising particles onto the surface of the intermediate product in a liquid medium by deposition, precipitation and/or reduction of a noble-metal-comprising precursor with a reducing agent, (c) heat treatment of the catalyst precursor resulting from step (b) at a temperature higher than 400° C.

公开(公告)号：US09561496B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-07

申请号：US15076151

申请日：2016-03-21

申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

发明人： Satoshi Nagao ,  Kazutoshi Akashi

IPC分类号： B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J21/00 ,  B01J21/02 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/648 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/10 ,  B01J37/02

CPC分类号： B01J23/6484 ,  B01D53/9413 ,  B01D53/9431 ,  B01D2255/1025 ,  B01D2255/2065 ,  B01D2255/20707 ,  B01D2255/20715 ,  B01D2255/209 ,  B01D2255/2092 ,  B01D2255/30 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J37/0081 ,  B01J37/0219 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J37/349 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/108

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas purification catalyst having an improved NOx purification performance in a lean atmosphere; and a method for producing the same. The method for producing an exhaust gas purification catalyst according to the present invention includes sputtering a target material containing Nb and Rh to produce fine composite-metal particles containing Nb and Rh.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种在贫气氛下具有改善的NOx净化性能的废气净化催化剂; 及其制造方法。 根据本发明的废气净化催化剂的制造方法包括溅射含有Nb和Rh的靶材，以制造含有Nb和Rh的精细复合金属颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US09555371B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-31

申请号：US14576649

申请日：2014-12-19

申请人： Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company

发明人： Janet Mary Fisher ,  Raj Rao Rajaram ,  David Thompsett ,  Jillian Elaine Collier

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/10 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J35/10

CPC分类号： B01D53/9413 ,  B01D53/9418 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2255/2065 ,  B01D2255/207 ,  B01D2255/9155 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J23/6484 ,  B01J23/6486 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/0211 ,  B01J37/0236 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J37/0248 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J37/033 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/56 ,  B01J2523/57

摘要： Niobia- and tantala-doped ceria catalysts, their use in selective catalytic reduction (SCR) processes, and a compact after-treatment system for exhaust gases are disclosed. In some aspects, the catalyst comprises at least 91 wt. % of ceria and 0.1 to 9 wt. % of niobia or tantala doped on the ceria. While conventional SCR catalysts can deactivate at higher temperatures, the doped cerias, particularly ones having as little as 1 or 2 wt. % of Nb2O5 or Ta2O5, are activated toward NOx conversion by calcination. The doped cerias are also valuable for SCRF® catalyzed filter applications, including an after-treatment system that comprises a diesel particulate filter having inlets and outlets, and a dual-function catalyst coated on the inlets, outlets, or both. Compared with conventional SCR catalysts, the niobia or tantala-doped cerias enable a higher level of NO2 to be present.

摘要翻译： 公知了氧化铌和钽铝氧化物催化剂，它们在选择性催化还原（SCR）工艺中的应用，以及用于废气的紧凑的后处理系统。 在一些方面，催化剂包含至少91wt。 ％的二氧化铈和0.1〜9wt。 在氧化铈上掺杂的氧化铌或钽的百分比。 虽然常规SCR催化剂可以在较高温度下失活，但是掺杂的二氧化铈，特别是具有少至1或2wt。 Nb 2 O 5或Ta 2 O 5的％通过煅烧而被NOx活化。 掺杂的二氧化铈对于SCRF®催化过滤器应用也是有价值的，其包括后处理系统，其包括具有入口和出口的柴油微粒过滤器，以及涂覆在入口或出口上的双功能催化剂。 与传统的SCR催化剂相比，氧化铌或氧化钽掺杂的铈氧化物可以提供更高水平的NO2。