摘要:
A hot melt adhesive composition which comprises:(a) a copolymer of vinyl aromatic compounds and conjugated dienic compounds, or a hydrogenated version thereof in amounts of about 20-70% by weight;(b) a tackifier comprising alicyclic hydrocarbon polymers in amounts of about 30-80% by weight; and(c) a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer in amounts of about 0.3-20% by weight, based on the composition, respectively.
摘要:
Nitrile rubber emulsion latexes containing anionic emulsifying aids such as surfactants are treated with large amounts of cationic polymeric coagulants to form innocuous water insoluble residues. The polymeric coagulants chemically react with the anionic emulsifying aids by forming polymer adducts whereby the adducts are physically maintained in the nitrile rubber. The need for complete or thorough washing steps, which is generally tedious, expensive, and commercially impractical, is thus reduced or eliminated. Moreover, the dried latex particles have been found to have improved properties such as water resistance, adhesion, and the like.
摘要:
A carcass for a self-sealing pneumatic tire is constructed by starting with an extruded thin flat strip of puncture sealant both surfaces of which are detackified. The strip is place on a building drum and its upper surface is wiped clean so that an inner liner may be adhered to it. Thereafter, the carcass is conventionally completed with superimposed successive layers of belts, and tread along with bead rings, etc. The carcass is then cured in a conventional curing press so that the sealant is cured by contact with the curing bladder. The curing sealant is not restrained in any way, but does not flow. Alternatively, a laminate of the sealant is formed with the inner liner, with only the exposed surface of the sealant detackified so that it adheres neither to the building drum nor to the curing bladder. The detackifier remains on the sealant. The recipe for this effective sealant product requires a ratio of high molecular weight elastomer to low molecular weight elastomer greater than 1; also, that there be at least as much, by weight processing aid as there is high mol wt elastomer. Such a recipe has a room temperature peak Mooney viscosity above 70, and, after curing, a peak Mooney viscosity at 150.degree. F. in the range above 15 but below 30. A combination of homogenizer and tackifier facilitates maintaining the necessary viscosity of the uncured sealant recipe. The tire provides excellent self-sealing results.
摘要:
This invention relates to a splice adhesvie for use with elastomeric substrates such as EPDM roofing materials and a method for splicing elastomeric substrates using splice adhesives. The splice adhesive of this invention combines halogenated pre-crosslinked isobutylene-isoprene copolymer butyl rubber, thermoplastic copolymer, hydrocarbon resin, quinoid cure mixture and solvent in a single formulation which is storage stable.
摘要:
An adhesive composition comprising(A) 100 parts by weight of a copolymer latex mixture consisting of(a1) 50 to 95% by weight (expressed as a solid content) of a butadiene-styrene-vinylpyridine copolymer latex and(a2) 5 to 50% by weight (expressed as a solid content) of a carboxylated butadiene-styrene base copolymer latex and(B) 10 to 30 parts by weight of a resorcinformalin resin, which adheres fiber to rubber with good initial adhesion strength and/or without deterioration of adhesion strength after thermal history, and has good mechanical stability.
摘要:
Polythiol crosslinking agents are used in combination with electron beam and/or photoinitiator ultraviolet cure to enhance the high temperature shear properties of rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives.
摘要:
A colored or carbon-black-loaded rubber adhesive mixture that has a natural and/or synthetic rubber base, and that is intended for direct bonding to glass or metallic articles. The adhesive mixture contains: filler comprising 20 to 100 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight rubber, activator, plasticizer, vulcanizing agent, an adhesive system having a resorcinol/hexamethylenetetramine base, and an inorganic base.
摘要:
An improved bedding composition for use in sealing insulating glass units to frames, mullions, or the like is provided. The bedding composition includes a polar solvent, a plasticizer, and an elastomer and is compatible with available insulating glass sealant compositions including hot melt adhesives.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a polyisocyanate preparation dispersible in water and having an average NCO functionality of about 2.0 to 3.5 which contains(a) an aliphatic polyisocyanate or a mixture of aliphatic polyisocyanates; and(b) a quantity of an emulsifier sufficient to ensure the dispersibility of the polyisocyanates.The present invention is also directed to the use of this polyisocyanate preparation as an additive for aqueous adhesives based on polymers dispersed in water.
摘要:
Rubber curing agents such as quinoids are solution compounded to achieve a uniform or homogeneous distribution thereof in a rubber composition. The curing agents are initially solubilized in an organic polar solvent and then mixed with the rubber masterbatch solution. The solvent is then removed. A uniform fine distribution of the curing agent results in improved physical properties. The present invention is particularly suitable as a sealant composition for tires.