公开(公告)号：US07988919B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US12907239

申请日：2010-10-19

申请人： Ferenc Darvas ,  Lajos Godorhazy ,  Tamas Karancsi ,  Daniel Szalay ,  Ferenc Boncz ,  Laszlo Urge

发明人： Ferenc Darvas ,  Lajos Godorhazy ,  Tamas Karancsi ,  Daniel Szalay ,  Ferenc Boncz ,  Laszlo Urge

IPC分类号： G05D16/00 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： B01J10/007 ,  B01J10/002 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J2208/00539 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2219/00011 ,  B01J2219/0002 ,  B01J2219/00038 ,  B01L5/00

摘要： A process for hydrogenating a sample in a pressure range below supercritical pressure values includes supplying at least a solvent of the sample to be hydrogenated by a feed pump with a constant volume rate into a flow path to create a base solution; adding the sample being dissolved into the flow path; feeding hydrogen into the flow path through a valve configured to transmit hydrogen only into a single direction; leading the dissolved sample in the presence of a catalyst through a hydrogenation reactor, where the reactor is inserted into a section of the flow path located after the hydrogen feeding position; maintaining the pressure of the reaction in a given pressure range by element of a pressure-adjusting unit, and collecting a hydrogenate formed within the hydrogenation reactor in a product receptacle connected to the end of the flow path.

摘要翻译： 在低于超临界压力值的压力范围内对样品进行氢化的方法包括：将具有恒定体积比率的进料泵至少将被氢化的样品的溶剂供应到流路中以产生碱溶液; 将溶解的样品加入到流路中; 通过构造成将氢气仅仅传输到单个方向的阀将氢气供给到流路; 在催化剂存在下通过氢化反应器引导溶解的样品，其中反应器插入位于氢气供给位置之后的流路的一部分中; 通过压力调节单元的元件保持在给定压力范围内的反应压力，以及在连接到流路端部的产品容器中收集在氢化反应器内形成的氢化物。

公开(公告)号：US20110162730A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US12651665

申请日：2010-01-04

申请人： Jeffrey Bryan Gotthelf

发明人： Jeffrey Bryan Gotthelf

IPC分类号： F16K31/12 ,  G05D16/00

CPC分类号： F02M21/0239 ,  G05D16/0666 ,  Y02T10/32 ,  Y10T137/7793

摘要： A valve for a fuel pressure regulator includes a shaft defining a longitudinal axis. The shaft has a protuberance defining a mating surface that is positionable against a valve seat of the regulator and a flow surface that intersects the mating surface. A first angle is defined between the mating surface and a plane that is orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the shaft. A second angle is defined between the flow surface and a plane that is orthogonal to the longitudinal axis. The first angle and the second angle are both oblique with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.

摘要翻译： 用于燃料压力调节器的阀包括限定纵轴的轴。 轴具有突出部，其限定可抵靠调节器的阀座定位的配合表面和与配合表面相交的流动表面。 在配合表面和与轴的纵向轴线正交的平面之间限定第一角度。 在流动表面和与纵向轴线正交的平面之间限定第二角度。 第一角度和第二角度都相对于轴的纵向轴线倾斜。

公开(公告)号：US20110127027A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US12957628

申请日：2010-12-01

申请人： Yasuhiro KASHIRAJIMA ,  Junichi Ito ,  Yasuhiko Inadomi ,  Takumi Sugiura ,  Ryoji Shimokawa ,  Masakatsu Senda ,  Noboru Oshima

发明人： Yasuhiro KASHIRAJIMA ,  Junichi Ito ,  Yasuhiko Inadomi ,  Takumi Sugiura ,  Ryoji Shimokawa ,  Masakatsu Senda ,  Noboru Oshima

IPC分类号： G05D16/00 ,  G05D23/00

CPC分类号： F24F3/065 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/76 ,  F24F2110/00 ,  F24F2110/10 ,  F24F2110/40 ,  H05K7/20245 ,  H05K7/20827 ,  H05K7/20836

摘要： A cooling method of an electronic device, the cooling method naturally circulating a cooling medium between an evaporator, which gasifies the cooling medium and cools heat-discharging air from the electronic device by heat exchange with the heat-discharging air, and a cooling tower or a condenser, which is disposed at a higher position than the evaporator and liquefies the gasified cooling medium, and subjecting a flow rate of the cooling-medium liquid supplied to the evaporator to valve control so that a temperature of the air obtained after the heat exchange and the cooling by the evaporator becomes a temperature suitable for an operating environment of the electronic device, wherein the improvement comprises that a condensation temperature or a condensation pressure of the cooling-medium gas in the cooling tower or the condenser is configured to be not varied even when the flow rate of the cooling-medium liquid supplied to the evaporator is subjected to the valve control.

摘要翻译： 一种电子设备的冷却方法，所述冷却方法将冷却介质自然地循环在蒸发器之间，所述蒸发器使所述冷却介质气化，并且通过与所述排热空气进行热交换来冷却来自所述电子设备的排出空气，以及冷却塔或 冷凝器，其设置在比蒸发器更高的位置并使气化的冷却介质液化，并且将供应到蒸发器的冷却介质液体的流量控制为阀控制，使得在热交换之后获得的空气的温度 并且通过蒸发器的冷却变成适合于电子设备的操作环境的温度，其中改进包括冷却塔或冷凝器中的冷却介质气体的冷凝温度或冷凝压力被设定为不变化 即使供给到蒸发器的冷却介质液体的流量受到阀门控制。

公开(公告)号：US20110094538A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12616415

申请日：2009-11-11

申请人： John Valcore ,  Mark Kawaguchi ,  Cristian Paduraru

发明人： John Valcore ,  Mark Kawaguchi ,  Cristian Paduraru

IPC分类号： B08B3/04 ,  G05D16/00 ,  G01L19/12

CPC分类号： H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/67051

摘要： A method of using a processing system that is operable to deposit liquid and to remove liquid by way of negative pressure. The method includes arranging a device to have at least one of the liquid deposited thereon by the processing system and the liquid removed therefrom by the processing system. The device has a sensor portion disposed thereon. The sensor portion can provide a sensor signal based on pressure related to the at least one of the liquid being deposited thereon by the processing system and the liquid being removed therefrom by the processing system. The method further includes performing at least one of depositing, by the processing system, the liquid onto the device and removing the liquid, by the processing system, from the device. The method still further includes providing the sensor signal, by the sensor portion, based on the pressure related to the at least one of the liquid being deposited onto the device and the liquid being removed from the device.

摘要翻译： 一种使用可操作以沉积液体并通过负压去除液体的处理系统的方法。 该方法包括将装置设置成具有通过处理系统沉积在其上的液体中的至少一种，以及由处理系统从其中移出的液体。 该装置具有设置在其上的传感器部分。 传感器部分可以基于与由处理系统沉积在其上的液体中的至少一种相关的压力提供传感器信号，并且由处理系统从其中除去的液体。 该方法还包括执行由处理系统将液体沉积到装置上并且由处理系统从装置中去除液体中的至少一种。 该方法还包括通过传感器部分基于与被沉积到装置上的液体中的至少一种相关的压力和从装置移除的液体来提供传感器信号。

公开(公告)号：US20100319902A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12640294

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Wan Ching Chou

发明人： Wan Ching Chou

IPC分类号： G05D16/00

CPC分类号： G05D16/202

摘要： An auxiliary apparatus for a vehicle water tank is applicable to a cooling system. The auxiliary apparatus includes a water supply apparatus, a pressure relief apparatus, a state sensor, and a controller. The water supply apparatus has a feed-water pump and an auxiliary water tank. The cooling system and the auxiliary water tank respectively accommodate a cooling fluid. The pressure relief apparatus detects a pressure in the cooling system, and guides the cooling fluid in the cooling system to the auxiliary water tank when the pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure value. The state sensor detects a storage state of the cooling fluid in the cooling system. The controller stops the feed-water pump according to the storage state sensed by the state sensor, or starts the feed-water pump to guide the cooling fluid in the auxiliary water tank to the cooling system.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆水箱的辅助设备可应用于冷却系统。 辅助装置包括供水装置，压力释放装置，状态传感器和控制器。 供水装置具有给水泵和辅助水箱。 冷却系统和辅助水箱分别容纳冷却流体。 压力释放装置检测冷却系统中的压力，并且当压力超过预定压力值时，将冷却系统中的冷却流体引导到辅助水箱。 状态传感器检测冷却系统中的冷却液的储存状态。 控制器根据状态传感器检测到的储存状态停止给水泵，或启动给水泵将辅助水箱中的冷却液引导至冷却系统。

公开(公告)号：US20100310428A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12478787

申请日：2009-06-05

申请人： MING-HSIN LI ,  HSIN-EII WANG ,  CHUN-YI WU ,  WUU-JYH LIN

发明人： MING-HSIN LI ,  HSIN-EII WANG ,  CHUN-YI WU ,  WUU-JYH LIN

IPC分类号： G05D16/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G05B11/00

CPC分类号： B01J19/004

摘要： An automatic synthesis device for fluorine-18-ACETATE ([18F]fluoroacetate) consists of a machinery housing that has multiple reactors and multiple raw material containers, and uses multiple control valves between each reactor and container, and operates the control valves through a control system to charge the raw material from each container to each reactor in an automatic and sequential fashion to execute the six procedures: fluorination, azeotropic dewatering, synthesis (reaction with precursors), purification and separation, hydrolysis and neutralization, purification and collection. The operation simply requires adding raw materials to the containers in advance, turning on power, charging reactive gases. In 50 minutes, the process to produce the product will be completed. The operation is really simple and can effectively improve production efficiency.

摘要翻译： 用于氟-18-乙酸酯（[18 F]氟乙酸酯）的自动合成装置由具有多个反应器和多个原料容器的机械壳体组成，并且在每个反应器和容器之间使用多个控制阀，并通过控制器操作控制阀 系统，以自动和连续的方式从每个容器向每个反应器充填原料，以执行氟化，共沸脱水，合成（与前体反应），纯化和分离，水解和中和，纯化和收集的六个步骤。 该操作只需要事先向容器中加入原料，打开电源，充入反应气体。 50分钟内，生产产品的过程即将完成。 操作非常简单，可以有效提高生产效率。

公开(公告)号：US07785542B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

申请号：US12212894

申请日：2008-09-18

申请人： Ryouta Takahashi ,  Hideki Nakamura ,  Kazuo Murakami ,  Haruhiko Takase ,  Noboru Jimbo ,  Kazuya Yamada

发明人： Ryouta Takahashi ,  Hideki Nakamura ,  Kazuo Murakami ,  Haruhiko Takase ,  Noboru Jimbo ,  Kazuya Yamada

IPC分类号： B01J10/00 ,  G05D16/00 ,  C01B7/13 ,  C01B17/74 ,  C01B3/02

CPC分类号： C01B7/135 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/245 ,  B01J2219/00033 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00186 ,  Y02E60/364

摘要： A hydrogen iodide manufacturing method which includes a step of producing aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide and sulfuric acid by causing iodine-containing aqueous solution and sulfur dioxide to react with each other in a pressurized condition. The pressurized condition may be of not lower than 0.1 MPa in gauge pressure. The method may further include: a separation step of adding iodine to the aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide and separating an upper phase containing sulfuric acid relatively to a large extent and a lower phase containing hydrogen iodide relatively to a large extent; and a step of producing hydrogen iodide by adding sulfur dioxide to the upper phase in a pressurized condition and extracting the produced hydrogen iodide to the lower phase.

摘要翻译： 一种碘化氢制造方法，其包括通过使含碘水溶液和二氧化硫在加压状态下相互反应来制造碘化氢和硫酸的水溶液的工序。 加压条件可以不低于表压0.1MPa。 该方法可以进一步包括：相对较大程度地将碘加入到碘化氢水溶液中并相对大量地分离含有硫酸的上部相和含有碘化氢的较低相的分离步骤; 以及通过在加压条件下向上相中加入二氧化硫并将产生的碘化氢萃取到下相来生成碘化氢的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US07763085B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-27

申请号：US12027587

申请日：2008-02-07

申请人： Dean Alan Kenefake ,  William Spencer Wheat ,  Hongqiao Bruce Sun ,  Bhaskar Balasubramanian ,  Vesna Radovan Mirkovic ,  Daniel Glenn Casey

发明人： Dean Alan Kenefake ,  William Spencer Wheat ,  Hongqiao Bruce Sun ,  Bhaskar Balasubramanian ,  Vesna Radovan Mirkovic ,  Daniel Glenn Casey

IPC分类号： B01J7/00 ,  G05D16/00

CPC分类号： C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/501 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0455 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/16 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/1628

摘要： An apparatus and method for producing a hydrogen-enriched reformate. The apparatus includes a fuel processor for converting a fuel to a reformate having fluctuations in pressure and or flow rate, means for reducing the fluctuations, a compression unit for compressing the reformate and one or more of a purification unit and a storage unit downstream of a compression unit. Means for reducing the fluctuations in the reformate can include one or more of a buffer and a conduit for providing a controlled flow of a supplemental fluid to an inlet of the compression unit. The supplemental fluid can include the compressed reformate, a hydrogen-enriched reformate, and mixtures thereof. The apparatus can include means for regulating power to the compression unit that can incrementally increase power to the compression unit particularly during start up. The purification unit can include one or more of a hydrogen selective membrane and a pressure swing adsorption unit. Methods for producing hydrogen are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种生产富氢重整产品的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于将燃料转化为具有压力和/或流速波动的重整产品的燃料处理器，用于减少波动的装置，用于压缩重整产品的压缩单元和净化单元和存储单元下游的一个或多个 压缩单元。 用于减少重整产品波动的方法可以包括一个或多个缓冲器和用于向压缩单元的入口提供受控流动的补充流体的导管。 补充流体可以包括压缩的重整油，富氢重整油及其混合物。 该装置可以包括用于调节压缩单元的功率的装置，其可以增量地增加对压缩单元的功率，特别是在启动期间。 净化单元可以包括氢选择性膜和变压吸附单元中的一种或多种。 还公开了生产氢的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100172805A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

申请号：US12663447

申请日：2008-07-03

申请人： Toshimi Kamitani

发明人： Toshimi Kamitani

IPC分类号： B01J7/02 ,  C01B3/08 ,  C01B13/02 ,  G05D16/00 ,  B01J7/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/065 ,  C01B3/065 ,  C01B3/08 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B13/0214 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  Y02E60/362 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： In order to provide a gas generation apparatus such as a hydrogen gas generation apparatus for a fuel cell or an oxygen gas generation apparatus used in medical sites and at the time of disasters in which a solid gas generating agent such as metal is brought into contact with a reaction liquid to generate hydrogen gas or oxygen gas, a gas generation apparatus A having a solid gas generating agent and a reaction liquid in which the solid gas generating agent and the reaction liquid are stored respectively in separate storing vessels 21, 31 and in which the reaction liquid is supplied into the gas generating agent-storing vessel to generate gas by capillary-active connection of the respective storing vessels assumes a constitution in which capillary-active connection is shut off when a pressure of the gas is raised. In the above gas generation apparatus, generation of the gas can automatically be controlled by a simple mechanism when the gas is not consumed, and therefore generation of excessive gas can be controlled.

摘要翻译： 为了提供一种气体发生装置，例如用于燃料电池的氢气产生装置或在医疗场所中使用的氧气产生装置，并且在使诸如金属的固体气体发生剂与 用于产生氢气或氧气的反应液体，具有固体气体发生剂的气体发生装置A和固体气体发生剂和反应液体分别存储在单独的储存容器21,31中的反应液体，其中 反应液体被供给到气体发生剂储存容器中，以通过各个储存容器的毛细管作用连接产生气体，呈现当气体的压力升高时毛细管 - 活动连接被切断的构造。 在上述气体发生装置中，当气体不被消耗时，气体的产生可以通过简单的机构自动控制，因此可以控制过量气体的产生。

公开(公告)号：US20100111790A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

申请号：US12596110

申请日：2008-05-23

申请人： Refaat Kammel

发明人： Refaat Kammel

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  G05D16/00 ,  F01N3/00 ,  F01N3/02

CPC分类号： F01N3/22 ,  B01D46/002 ,  B01D46/0063 ,  B01D46/2407 ,  B01D46/446 ,  B01D2279/30 ,  F01N3/0217 ,  F01N3/0226 ,  F01N3/0231 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/06 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/32 ,  F01N9/002 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2240/10 ,  F01N2330/12 ,  F01N2330/14 ,  F01N2510/065 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/08 ,  F01N2900/0408 ,  F01N2900/08 ,  Y02T10/47 ,  Y10S423/06

摘要： A particulate converter for the collection and the incineration of particulate matters from diesel engine exhaust includes an exhaust path extending from the diesel engine through the particulate converter. The particulate converter further includes a housing and at least one candle located in the housing. An electrical incineration system may be electrically connected to a pulsed power supply for incinerating soot collected within the candle. A diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) may be disposed in the exhaust path to generate sufficient amount of NO2 to assist in incineration. At least one exhaust cooling device may be provided for the control of exhaust temperature. A feedback control system may control exhaust gas temperatures based on pressure drop across the DPC, temperature ahead of the DPC and engine RPM.

摘要翻译： 用于从柴油发动机排气收集和焚烧颗粒物质的颗粒转化器包括从柴油发动机通过颗粒转化器延伸的排气路径。 颗粒转化器还包括壳体和位于壳体中的至少一个蜡烛。 电焚烧系统可以电连接到用于焚烧在蜡烛内收集的烟灰的脉冲电源。 柴油氧化催化剂（DOC）可以设置在排气路径中以产生足够量的NO 2以帮助焚化。 可以提供至少一个排气冷却装置来控制排气温度。 反馈控制系统可以基于DPC上的压降，DPC和发动机RPM之前的温度来控制废气温度。