摘要:
A first common rotational axis of first and second shafts of a first differential is prevented from being coaxial with a second common rotational axis of first and second rotary members of a second differential so that each of the first and second shafts is prevented from extending through at least one of the first and second rotary members.
摘要:
When voltage changes occur in the battery used as a power supply in a fuel injection system, the amount of fuel injection also changes and the required amount of fuel injected cannot be obtained. To eliminate this problem, a fuel injector system is provided which has a fuel injection valve with at least one coil, a power supply, a power supply voltage detector, and a control unit for controlling the fuel injection valve. The control unit sets a reference value of a power supply voltages, and the above-mentioned fuel injection valve is controlled so as to obtain the required ampere-turns by reducing the resultant inductance of the coil when a power supply voltage detection value is less than the above-mentioned reference value, and the resultant inductance of the coil is increased when the power voltage detection value is greater than the reference value.
摘要:
An injector driving control apparatus operates with minimum power consumption, while ensuring linearity (proportionality between the current supply duration and fuel injection volume of the injector) in a wide fuel pressure range. A coil current feedback circuit is provided for controlling the current feedback duration according to the fuel pressure after applying the current at a boost voltage. This enables optimal control of the injector, and, hence, an improvement in the fuel injection volume characteristics (linearity) and a reduction in the heat generated in the injector driving control circuits.
摘要:
A press-machined fuel induction pipe 40, a hollow tubular type of fixed core 1 with a flange at its upper end, and a nozzle holder 18 that was press-machined into a slender tubular shape and has an orifice plate equipped with a valve seat at the lower end of the nozzle holder, are connected by welding. The upper inner surface of nozzle holder 18 and the outer surface of fixed core 1 are welded after being press-fit. A movable core 14 and a valve body 16 are connected to the welded assembly via a point 15 having a spring function. On the outer surface of nozzle holder 18 is provided an electromagnetic coil 2, the outside of which is provided with a tubular yoke 4 whose upper end is connected by welding to the flange 1a of fixed core 1 and whose lower end is press-fit on the outer surface of nozzle holder 18.
摘要:
Using a control coil having a high response characteristic suited to valve opening and a hold coil suited to a hold to valve open during fuel injection using a small current, during the valve opening time, a high voltage is applied to the control coil suited to the valve opening operation and, during the time the valve is to be held open a low and stabilized voltage is applied to the hold coil. In a fuel injection apparatus, drive manner employed during a valve opening time and a valve hold time is optimized.
摘要:
A system for detecting a physical amount of behavior of a vehicle includes, acceleration sensors arranged on at least two longitudinal axes of the vehicle, the vertical axis Of the vehicle and the lateral axis of the vehicle, a plurality of the acceleration sensors being disposed on each of the axes. A unit is provided for establishing a conversion equation for determining acceleration values of linear motion at an arbitrary point of the vehicle in the direction of each axis of an arbitrary coordinate system and acceleration values of rotational motion with respect to the each axis of the coordinate system while simultaneously using acceleration values detected by the acceleration sensors disposed on at least two of the vehicular longitudinal axes, the vertical axis and the lateral axis. There is also provided a unit for calculating the conversion equation to obtain the acceleration values of linear motion at an arbitrary point of the vehicle in the direction of each axis of the arbitrary coordinate system and acceleration values of rotational motion with respect to each axis of the coordinate system, a unit for establishing a motion equation expressing a plurality of freedom motions, and a unit for calculating the motion equation with the acceleration values of linear motion at an arbitrary point of the vehicle in the direction of each axis of the arbitrary axis of the arbitrary coordinate system and acceleration values of rotational motion with respect to the each axis of the coordinate system to obtain the physical amount associated with the behavior of the vehicle.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicle motion control system which carries out acceleration and deceleration of a vehicle which satisfies driving feeling of a driver even in the state where a lateral motion of the vehicle is not involved. The vehicle motion control system includes a curve shape acquisition section 2 for acquiring a curve shape ahead of an own vehicle, an own vehicle position acquisition section 3 for acquiring a position of the own vehicle, and a vehicle motion control calculation section 4 for calculating a command value of a longitudinal acceleration generated for the vehicle based on the curve shape and the position of the own vehicle. The vehicle motion control calculation section 4 calculates a plurality of negative longitudinal acceleration command values during travel of the own vehicle from before a curve to a point where a curve curvature becomes constant or maximum after the vehicle enters into the curve. The longitudinal acceleration command values are changed based on at least one of: an estimate of the maximum lateral acceleration which is presumably generated during traveling a curve ahead of the own vehicle; a grade of the road ahead of the own vehicle, pedal operation by the driver, and a turning direction.
摘要:
In a motion control system for a vehicle including control means for controlling a yaw moment of the vehicle; first detection means for detecting a longitudinal velocity (V) of the vehicle; second detection means for detecting a lateral jerk (Gy_dot) of the vehicle; and third detection means for detecting a yaw angular acceleration (r_dot) of the vehicle, the yaw moment of the vehicle is controlled by the control means so that a difference between the yaw angular acceleration (r_dot) detected by the third detection means and a value (Gy_dot/V) obtained by the lateral jerk (Gy_dot) of the vehicle detected by the second detection means by the longitudinal velocity (V) detected by the first detection means becomes small.
摘要:
There is provided a power steering system including an electric motor for generating a steering force in response to an command value, and a controller for generating the command value to the electric motor. Here, the controller generates the command value in correspondence with steering state of wheels, thereby controlling torque or rotation number of the electric motor.
摘要:
A braking/driving control apparatus includes: a lateral acceleration acquisition unit that acquires a lateral acceleration of a vehicle; and a longitudinal acceleration acquisition unit that acquires a longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle, and the longitudinal acceleration control unit controls a braking/driving force of the vehicle so that the longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle is decreased when the absolute value of the lateral acceleration of the vehicle that has been acquired tends to increase, and so that the longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle is increased when the absolute value of the lateral acceleration of the vehicle that has been acquired tends to decrease.