METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS FROM POLYAMIDE 6 AND COPOLYAMIDES MADE OF POLYAMIDE 6 AND POLYAMIDE 12
    61.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS FROM POLYAMIDE 6 AND COPOLYAMIDES MADE OF POLYAMIDE 6 AND POLYAMIDE 12 有权
    从聚酰胺6和聚酰胺12的聚酰胺6和共聚物制造纤维增强复合材料的方法12

    公开(公告)号:US20120107509A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13382782

    申请日:2010-07-06

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing fiber-reinforced composite materials, in which a multiplicity of continuous filaments or woven fabric is impregnated optionally together with reinforcing materials, comprising caprolactam and other starting materials for polyamide 6 or other starting materials for copolymers of caprolactam, passed through at temperatures of 70 to 100° C., and anionically polymerized at temperatures of 100 to 190° C., and optionally repolymerized at temperatures of 90 to 170° C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产纤维增强复合材料的方法,其中多根连续长丝或机织织物可选地与增强材料一起浸渍,该增强材料包括己内酰胺和其它用于聚酰胺6或其它起始原料的己内酰胺共聚物 ,在70〜100℃的温度下通过,在100〜190℃的温度下进行阴离子聚合,任选地在90〜170℃的温度下进行聚合。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLY(ARYLENE ETHER) BLOCK COPOLYMERS
    62.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLY(ARYLENE ETHER) BLOCK COPOLYMERS 有权
    制备聚(亚乙基醚)嵌段共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120083579A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13376665

    申请日:2010-06-02

    IPC分类号: C08G65/48 C08G75/23

    CPC分类号: C08G75/23 C08L81/06 C08L81/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyarylene ether block copolymers comprising, in a first stage, the reaction of at least one aromatic dihydroxy compound comprising 4,4′-dihydroxybiphenyl in a molar excess and of at least one aromatic dihalogen compound, to form a polybiphenyl sulfone polymer, and then, in a second stage, the reaction of the polybiphenyl sulfone polymer with at least one aromatic dihydroxy compound and of at least one aromatic dihalogen compound.The invention further relates to the resultant polyarylene sulfone block copolymers and to the use of the polyarylene sulfone block copolymers for the production of moldings, fibers, films, or foams.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种聚亚芳基醚嵌段共聚物的制备方法,其包括在第一阶段中至少一种包含摩尔过量的4,4'-二羟基联苯和至少一种芳族二卤化合物的芳族二羟基化合物 形成聚苯基砜聚合物,然后在第二阶段中,使多亚苯基砜聚合物与至少一种芳族二羟基化合物和至少一种芳族二卤化合物的反应。 本发明进一步涉及所得的聚亚芳基砜嵌段共聚物以及聚亚芳基砜嵌段共聚物在模制品,纤维,薄膜或泡沫塑料的生产中的用途。

    Blow filter device
    64.
    发明授权
    Blow filter device 有权
    吹风过滤装置

    公开(公告)号:US08118025B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US10592424

    申请日:2005-01-27

    IPC分类号: A62B7/10

    CPC分类号: A62B18/006 A62B17/04

    摘要: A blow filter device for breathing masks and hoods, comprising a blower which is driven by a motor and at least one filter which is arranged upstream from the blower, in addition to an electronic control system for adjusting a predefined airflow volume. The invention is characterized in that the motor is an electronically commutated direct current motor (6) which is controlled with the aid of a pulse width modulation ratio as a control variable, wherein a calibrating curve is created and stored in the memory (14) of the electronic control system and is based on a plurality of different filter resistances and a respectively corresponding pulse-width modulation ratio (PWM) and the respective motor speed (n) for a specific volume of air. The direct current motor can be controlled in the hood mode according to the speed (n) measured in relation to the respective filter resistance after activation with the aid of the associated pulse-width modulation ratio read from the calibrating curve and can be controlled in the mask mode independently of the respective filter resistance with a respective specific constant pulse-width modulation ratio (PWM) for the associated mask type, wherein the electronic control system (5) is associated with an identifying means (19,20) which is used to recognize the associated head part and to adjust the operational mode concerned.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于呼吸面罩和罩的吹风过滤器装置,包括由电动机驱动的鼓风机和布置在鼓风机上游的至少一个过滤器,以及用于调节预定气流量的电子控制系统。 本发明的特征在于,电动机是电子换向直流电动机(6),其以脉宽调制比作为控制变量进行控制,其中校准曲线被创建并存储在存储器(14)的 电子控制系统并且基于针对特定体积的空气的多个不同的滤波电阻和分别对应的脉宽调制比(PWM)和相应的电动机速度(n)。 根据从校准曲线读取的相关脉冲宽度调制比,根据相对于激活后的相应滤波器电阻测量的速度(n),可以在发动机罩模式下控制直流电动机,并且可以在 掩模模式独立于相应的滤波器电阻和相应掩模类型的相应的特定恒定脉冲宽度调制比(PWM),其中电子控制系统(5)与识别装置(19,20)相关联,识别装置 识别相关的头部并调整相关的操作模式。

    Semiconductor Wafers Of Silicon and Method For Their Production
    65.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor Wafers Of Silicon and Method For Their Production 有权
    硅半导体晶片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110316128A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13225822

    申请日:2011-09-06

    IPC分类号: H01L29/02

    CPC分类号: C30B29/06 C30B15/203

    摘要: Semiconductor wafers of silicon are produced by pulling a single crystal growing on a phase boundary from a melt contained in a crucible and cutting of semiconductor wafers therefrom, wherein during pulling of the single crystal, heat is delivered to a center of the phase boundary and a radial profile of a ratio V/G from the center to an edge of the phase boundary is controlled, G being the temperature gradient perpendicular to the phase boundary and V being the pull rate. The radial profile of the ratio V/G is controlled so that the effect of thermomechanical stress in the single crystal adjoining the phase boundary, is compensated with respect to creation of intrinsic point defects. The invention also relates to defect-free semiconductor wafers of silicon, which can be produced economically by this method.

    摘要翻译: 硅的半导体晶片是通过从包含在坩埚中的熔融物中拉出在相边界上生长的单晶并从其中切割半导体晶片而制造的,其中在单晶拉制期间,热被传递到相边界的中心,并且 控制从相位边界的中心到边缘的比率V / G的径向轮廓,G是垂直于相边界的温度梯度,V是牵引速率。 控制比率V / G的径向轮廓,使得邻接相位边界的单晶中的热机械应力的影响被补偿以产生固有点缺陷。 本发明还涉及硅的无缺陷半导体晶片,其可以通过该方法经济地制造。

    REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOSITIONS BASED ON POLYARYLENE ETHERS
    66.
    发明申请
    REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOSITIONS BASED ON POLYARYLENE ETHERS 有权
    基于聚氨酯的增强热塑性成型组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110294912A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13115513

    申请日:2011-05-25

    CPC分类号: C08L71/00 C08L81/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions composed of the following components: (A) at least one polyarylene ether (A1) having an average of at most 0.1 phenolic end groups per polymer chain, and at least one polyarylene ether (A2) having an average of at least 1.5 phenolic end groups per polymer chain, (B) at least one fibrous or particulate filler, and (C) optionally further additives and/or processing aids. The present invention further relates to a process for producing the thermoplastic molding compositions of the invention, the use of these for producing moldings, fibers, foams, or films, and to the resultant moldings, fibers, foams, and films.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由以下组分组成的热塑性模塑组合物:(A)每个聚合物链平均具有至多0.1个酚类末端基团的至少一种聚亚芳基醚(A1)和至少一种聚亚芳基醚(A2),其具有 每个聚合物链平均至少1.5个酚类端基,(B)至少一种纤维或颗粒填料,和(C)任选的其它添加剂和/或加工助剂。 本发明还涉及本发明的热塑性模塑组合物的制备方法,其用于生产模制品,纤维,泡沫或薄膜以及所得模制品,纤维,泡沫和薄膜的用途。

    Method For Pulling A Single Crystal Composed Of Silicon From A Melt Contained In A Crucible, and Single Crystal Produced Thereby
    68.
    发明申请
    Method For Pulling A Single Crystal Composed Of Silicon From A Melt Contained In A Crucible, and Single Crystal Produced Thereby 有权
    从坩埚中包含的熔体和由此产生的单晶中拉取由硅组成的单晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110195251A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13014804

    申请日:2011-01-27

    IPC分类号: C30B29/06 C30B15/00 C30B29/66

    摘要: Silicon single crystals are pulled from a melt in a crucible, the single crystal surrounded by a heat shield, the lower end of which is a distance h from the melt surface, wherein gas flows downward between the single crystal and the heat shield, outward between the lower end of the heat shield and the melt, and then upward in the region outside the heat shield. The internal diameter of the heat shield at its lower end is 55 mm or more than the diameter of the single crystal, and the radial width of the heat shield at its lower end is not more than 20% of the diameter of the single crystal. Highly doped single crystals pulled accordingly have a void concentration ≦50 m−3.

    摘要翻译: 硅单晶从坩埚中的熔体中拉出,单晶由隔热罩包围,其下端距离熔体表面有一个距离h,其中气体在单晶和隔热罩之间向下流动, 隔热罩的下端和熔体,然后在隔热罩外面的区域向上。 隔热罩下端的内径为单晶直径的55mm以上,其下端的隔热罩的径向宽度不大于单晶直径的20%。 相应地,高度掺杂的单晶具有空隙浓度nlE; 50m-3。

    Electrochemical Sensor with Diffusion Labyrinth
    70.
    发明申请
    Electrochemical Sensor with Diffusion Labyrinth 有权
    带扩散迷宫的电化学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110100811A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12992148

    申请日:2009-05-07

    IPC分类号: G01N27/49

    CPC分类号: G01N27/404

    摘要: The invention relates to an electrochemical sensor including a housing with a chamber containing an electrolyte, at least one measuring electrode for oxygen detection, at least one counter electrode and at least one reference electrode, wherein the sensor has a two-part diffusion barrier, wherein a first part of the barrier forms a labyrinth with a second part of the barrier disposed between the measuring and the counter electrode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电化学传感器,其包括具有包含电解质的室的壳体,用于氧气检测的至少一个测量电极,至少一个对电极和至少一个参考电极,其中所述传感器具有两部分扩散阻挡层,其中 屏障的第一部分形成迷宫,其中第二部分屏障设置在测量电极和对电极之间。