摘要:
A high quality printing of images such as photographs, designs, and the like, is effected without using special paper. The following is provided: a supply mechanism for supplying a recording medium; means for applying a surface modifier for coating the surface modifier on the surface modification area, which is the area to be modified of the recording medium supplied with the aforementioned means for supplying; and means for drying for drying the surface modification area coated on the aforementioned surface modification area. An area can be printed on the surface modification area with high quality. As such, high quality printing is made possible with regular paper, without using special paper, as before.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an organic EL element according to the present invention comprises the steps of forming pixel electrodes (801), (802), (803) on a transparent substrate (804) and forming on the pixel electrodes by patterning luminescent layers (806), (807), (808) made of an organic compound by means of an ink-jet method. According to this method, it is possible to carry out a high precise patterning easily and in a short time, thereby enabling to carry out optimization for a film design and luminescent characteristic easily as well as making it easy to adjust a luminous efficiency.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an organic EL element according to the present invention comprises the steps of forming pixel electrodes (801), (802), (803) on a transparent substrate (804) and forming on the pixel electrodes by patterning luminescent layers (806), (807), (808) made of an organic compound by means of an ink-jet method. According to this method, it is possible to carry out a high precise patterning easily and in a short time, thereby enabling to carry out optimization for a film design and luminescent characteristic easily as well as making it easy to adjust a luminous efficiency.
摘要:
An electrophoretic device including a display region including a plurality of pixels, each having an electrophoretic dispersion layer, a capacitive element for storing charge for maintaining the electrical polarization of the electrophoresis dispersion, and an organic transistor for causing the capacitive element to store charge when turned on, wherein the electrophoretic dispersion layer has a electrophoresis dispersion. A driver region for optionally choosing pixels in the display region to turn on the transistors of the pixels is provided around the display region of the electrophoretic device. An electronic sheet is achieved by transmitting external signals to the driver region to freely change display contents on the display region.
摘要:
A method for making a three-dimensional device is disclosed. The method includes a step of forming a first cleaving layer, a first intermediate layer, and a first transferred layer on a first translucent substrate and forming a second cleaving layer, a second intermediate layer, and a second transferred layer on a second translucent substrate. The method further includes a step for bonding of the first transferred layer to a transferring-side substrate on the side away from the first translucent substrate, with a first adhesive layer provided therebetween; a step for irradiating the first cleaving layer with illuminating light so as to form intralayer and/or interfacial cleavage in the first cleaving layer by ablation and then detaching the first transferred layer from the first translucent substrate to transfer the first transferred layer onto the transferring-side substrate; a step for bonding of the second transferred layer to the first transferred layer on the side away from the translucent substrate with a conductive adhesive layer provided therebetween; and a step for irradiating the second cleaving layer with the illuminating light as above, and then detaching the second transferred layer from the second translucent substrate to transfer the second transferred layer onto the first transferred layer.
摘要:
A display is provided which is constructed with a plurality of display blocks linked together so as to be continuous in the vertical direction. Each display block comprises a display portion having a flat rectangular shape with a plurality of pixels which emit light using organic EL elements, arranged over the entire face in a matrix, and a terminal portion provided continuous with one of the short sides of the display portion for relaying signals or power from the outside to each pixel. Each display block is attached on a transparent substrate via a transparent adhesive so that the long sides of the display portion are contacted and are vertically continuous. The display surface of the display portion (the surface on the side which the emitted light in the organic EL element illuminates) faces towards the transparent substrate side. As a result, the light from the display portion shines from the surface of the transparent substrate to the outside.
摘要:
An optical transmission apparatus applicable to an optical interconnection apparatus for interconnection between stacked IC chips, and a process of mounting elements for manufacturing such an apparatus are disclosed. For example, light emitting elements (2a, 2b), each having a surface emitting laser of a different wavelength, are respectively formed on trapezoidal microstructures (7a, 7b) having different sizes, and light receiving elements (3a, 3b), each having a filter for receiving light in the wavelength range of each light emitting element, are respectively formed on trapezoidal microstructures (8a, 8b) having different sizes. On substrates (4a to 4c) having concave portions (5a, 5b, 6a, 6b) which have forms identical to those of the microstructures and are formed at positions where the light emitting and receiving elements are provided, a slurry including the microstructures is made to flow, thereby each microstructure is fit into the corresponding concave portion due to gravity.
摘要:
Any one of an insulating film forming a TFT, a silicon film and a conductive film is formed by applying a solution and annealing it. In a spin coater (102), a coating solution containing a thin film component which is supplied from a solution storage section (105) is spin-coated onto a substrate. The substrate after coating the coating solution is annealed in an annealing section (103) to form a coating film on the substrate. Additional laser annealing improves one of film characteristics, i.e., crystallinity, density and adhesiveness. Application of the coating solution or a resist by an ink jet process increases utilization of the solution and permits forming a patterned coating film. Because a thin film device in accordance with the present invention is inexpensive and has a high throughput, TFT production by a production system having high utilization of the coating solution drastically reduces initial investment and production cost of a liquid crystal display device.
摘要:
There is provided a method of manufacturing a light modulation device that does not produce scattered reflection comprising: a step of forming a release layer whereby a release layer that produces separation in response to irradiation with incoming light is formed on a heat-resistant substrate having the capability of withstanding heat; a step of forming a piezoelectric layer whereby a piezoelectric layer is formed on the release layer; a patterning step whereby an electrode pattern is formed in respect of the piezoelectric layer and mirror elements are formed at each pixel; a connection step of electrically connecting the active element substrate wherein active elementary elements are provided for each pixel and the piezoelectric layer laminated on the heat-resistant substrate such that the active elements correspond to mirror elements; and an irradiating separation step whereby separation is produced in the release layer by irradiating the release layer with irradiating light from the side of the heat-resistant substrate.
摘要:
A display apparatus is provided with a current driving type light-emitting device and a driving device for controlling a driving current flowing through the light-emitting device for each pixel of the display apparatus. The display apparatus consists of power source units for supplying power for causing a driving current to flow via the driving device to the light-emitting device via a power source wire, and signal wire driving units for supplying a data signal to the driving device via signal wires. In addition, voltage adjusting units adjust a voltage for the power source units or a data signal from the signal wire driving units so that a quantity of a driving current flowing through the light emitting device when a data signal of a predetermined voltage is supplied to the driving device via signal wires or a quantity of emitted light emitted from the light-emitting device comes close to a predetermined reference value.