摘要:
A method for making a fiber-reinforced composite comprises dispensing a reactive liquid into a mold. The mold comprises fibers and a single-component activator on the fibers. The reactive liquid comprises a cyclic olefin, and the mold comprises fibers and a single-component ROMP activator on the fibers. Composites formed by the method may have high fiber densities.
摘要:
A curing composition comprises a zeolite molecular sieve containing in the absorbed state an organic peroxide, an organic amine containing at least 3 carbon atoms, an aldehyde, a thiazole, a thiocarbamate or ammonia. The actual curing agent is desorbable from said molecular sieve on heating to the curing temperature of the material to be cured. Exemplified curing agents are di-tertiary-butyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, diethylene triamine, piperidine, diethanolamine, diethylamine, propylene diamine and di-n-butylamine. An extremely active accelerator containing mercaptobenzothiazole and di-butyl ammonium thiocarbamate can be added to rubber compounds in the presence of a zeolite with safety.ALSO:A curing composition comprises a zeolite molecular sieve, (i.e metal-aluminium-silicates) containing in the adsorbed state an organic peroxide, an organic amine containing at least 3 carbon atoms, an aldehyde, a thiazole or a thiocarbamate or ammonia. The actual curing agent is desorbable from said molecular sieve on heating to the curing temperature of the material to be cured. Exemplified curing agents are ammonia, paraformaldehyde, di-tertiary-butyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, diethylene triamine, piperidine, diethanolamine, diethylamine, propylene diamine and di-n-butylamine. An extremely active accelerator containing mercaptobenzothiazole and di butyl ammonium thiocarbamate. can be added to rubber compounds in the presence of a zeolite with safety. Resins and rubbers cured are co-polymers of butadiene and acrylonitrile, co-polymers of butadiene and styrene, natural rubber, copolymers of butadiene and an acrylic ester, a resorcylic end-blocked polysiloxane, unsaturated polyesters containing an unsaturated grouping such as a maleic ester group in a solution of a styrene monomer, phenolformaldehyde resins, neoprene, epoxy resins, nitrile rubber, butyl rubbers, and polyvinyl chloride/polyethylene glycol acrylic diester mixtures. Additional agents which may be incorporated into the composition for curing are carbon black fillers, zinc oxide, sulphur, zinc stearate, N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulphenamide and dioctyl phthalates. Specifications 777,232 and 777,233 are referred to.
摘要:
An aerogel carrying an active material, and a composite of a hydrogel and the aerogel are provided. The method for preparing the composite according to the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a plurality of aerogel particles having an active material in the pores, preparing a polymer solution in which a polymer is dissolved in a water-soluble solvent, preparing an aerogel/polymer dispersion by homogenizing after mixing the aerogel particles in the polymer solution, and preparing an aerogel/hydrogel composite carrier by mixing the dispersion with a crosslinking agent solution. According to the present invention, by producing a hydrogel composite in which a plurality of aerogel particles is distributed, a complex carrier in which oil and moisture can be carried simultaneously without any surfactant can be provided. Furthermore, a composite carrier having improved properties such as low density, high strength, high component content and stable desorption can be prepared.
摘要:
A method of producing a polymer aerogel includes dissolving precursors into a solvent, wherein the precursors include monomers, crosslinkers, a controlling agent and an initiator to form a precursor solution, wherein at least one of the monomers or at least one of the crosslinkers has a refractive index of 1.5 or lower, polymerizing the precursor solution to form a gel polymer, and removing the solvent from the gel polymer to produce the polymer aerogel. A method of producing a polymer aerogel include dissolving precursors into a solvent, wherein the precursors include monomers, crosslinkers, a controlling agent and an initiator to form a precursor solution, polymerizing the precursor solution to form a gel polymer, removing the solvent from the gel polymer to produce the polymer aerogel, and reducing a refractive index of one of either the gel polymer or the polymer aerogel.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a system for manufacturing a fully impregnated thermoplastic prepreg includes a mechanism for moving a fabric or mat and a drying mechanism that removes residual moisture from at least one surface of the fabric or mat. The system also includes a resin application mechanism that applies a reactive resin to the fabric or mat and a press mechanism that presses the coated fabric or mat to ensure that the resin fully saturates the fabric or mat. The system further includes a curing oven through which the coated fabric or mat is moved to polymerize the resin and thereby form a thermoplastic polymer so that upon exiting the oven, the fabric or mat is fully impregnated with the thermoplastic polymer. During at least a portion of the process, humidity in the vicinity of the coated fabric or mat is maintained at substantially zero.
摘要:
A crosslinked olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer expanded bead including a base polymer having an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer and a brominated bisphenol-based flame retardant having a chemical structure represented by formula (1). A difference TmTPO-TFR is −5° C. to 40° C., where TmTPO is a melting point of the olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer and TFR is the lower of a glass transition temperature TgFR and a melting point TmFR of the brominated bisphenol-based flame retardant. A xylene insoluble content is 5 mass % to 80 mass %. R1 and R3 in the formula (1) are monovalent substituents, R2 is a divalent substituent, and n is an integer from 1 to 6:
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a system for manufacturing a fully impregnated thermoplastic prepreg includes a mechanism for moving a fabric or mat and a drying mechanism that removes residual moisture from at least one surface of the fabric or mat. The system also includes a resin application mechanism that applies a reactive resin to the fabric or mat and a press mechanism that presses the coated fabric or mat to ensure that the resin fully saturates the fabric or mat. The system further includes a curing oven through which the coated fabric or mat is moved to polymerize the resin and thereby form a thermoplastic polymer so that upon exiting the oven, the fabric or mat is fully impregnated with the thermoplastic polymer. During at least a portion of the process, humidity in the vicinity of the coated fabric or mat is maintained at substantially zero.