No turn-on pop noise amplifier
    72.
    发明授权
    No turn-on pop noise amplifier 失效
    没有开启流行噪声放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5642076A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US384274

    申请日:1995-01-31

    IPC分类号: H03F1/30 H03F1/26

    CPC分类号: H03F1/305

    摘要: An audio amplifier with no turn-on pop noise is achieved by the following features: (i) an input stage which operates under zero common-mode input voltage, (ii) an output stage which provides the low voltage end of its voltage swing very close to ground voltage, and (iii) a system of shunt circuits for discharging external capacitors, so as to prevent, upon subsequent power-up, pop noises due to residue charges in the external capacitors. In one embodiment, two peripheral collector transistors are provided to implement a window comparator for discharging the input terminals, the bias voltage and the output terminal of the audio amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下特征实现了没有开启流行噪声的音频放大器:(i)在零共模输入电压下工作的输入级,(ii)提供其电压摆幅低电压端的输出级 接近地电压,以及(iii)用于放电外部电容器的分流电路系统,以防止在后续上电时由于外部电容器中的残留电荷而引起噪声。 在一个实施例中,提供两个外围集电极晶体管以实现用于对输入端子,偏置电压和音频放大器的输出端子进行放电的窗口比较器。

    Air flow rate measuring device
    73.
    发明授权
    Air flow rate measuring device 失效
    空气流量测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5467648A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-21

    申请号:US120542

    申请日:1993-09-14

    CPC分类号: G01F5/00 G01F1/6842

    摘要: An air flow rate measuring device for measuring intake air flow rate in an automotive engine, improved to reduce any error attributable to variation in the configurations of air cleaner and/or duct forming air passage upstream of the flow rate measuring device, thus offering high accuracy of the flow rate measurement. In one aspect of the invention, the inlet opening of a sub-air passage is disposed to contain the axis of a main air passage, while the outlet opening of the sub-air passage is disposed in the vicinity of a wall defining the main air passage. In order to cause a local reduction of the pressure of the principal of the air flow at the outlet opening, a protrusion or a flat surface which causes impediment to the flow if air in the main air passage is provided immediately upstream of the outlet opening. In another aspect, the inlet surface in which the inlet of the sub-air passage opens is stepped in the direction of flow of the air so as to enable air to be introduced into air flow rate measuring portion in the sub-air passage from different regions in the main air passage while giving a preselected order of preference to these different regions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量汽车发动机中的进气流量的空气流量测量装置,其改进以减少由于流量测量装置上游空气滤清器和/或导管形成空气通道的结构变化引起的任何误差,从而提供高精度 的流量测量。 在本发明的一个方面,副空气通道的入口设置成容纳主空气通道的轴线,而副空气通道的出口设置在限定主空气的壁的附近 通道。 为了使出口开口处的空气流的本征压力局部地减小,突起或平坦表面在紧邻导出口的上游处设置有主空气通道中的空气,从而阻碍流动。 另一方面,副空气通路的入口打开的入口面沿着空气的流动方向阶梯状,以使得空气能够从不同的空气通道引入到副空气通道中的空气流量测量部分 主空气通道中的区域,同时给予这些不同区域的预选顺序。

    Storage apparatus and control method for redundant data management within tiers
    75.
    发明授权
    Storage apparatus and control method for redundant data management within tiers 有权
    层次内冗余数据管理的存储装置和控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08639899B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US13129221

    申请日:2011-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F12/16

    摘要: A storage apparatus providing a logical storage area for storing data to an external apparatus, includes a plurality of storage devices each providing a physical storage area for storing the data, the storage devices being different from each other in device property including data input/output performance, a capacity virtualization part managing the physical storage areas of the storage devices as unit physical storage areas each having a predetermined storage capacity and managing the unit physical storage areas in association with a plurality of unit logical storage areas forming the logical storage area, a tier controller managing the plurality of unit physical storage areas by classifying into a plurality of tiers the unit physical storage areas provided by the storage devices having the different device properties, and a redundant data management part managing redundant unit storage areas which are a plurality of the unit physical storage areas storing the same data. The data migration between the tiers is controlled according to, for example, an access frequency to the data from the external apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于向外部设备存储数据的逻辑存储区域的存储装置包括多个存储设备,每个存储设备提供用于存储数据的物理存储区域,所述存储设备在包括数据输入/输出性能的设备属性中彼此不同 容量虚拟化部分,其管理存储装置的物理存储区域,作为具有预定存储容量的单位物理存储区域,并与形成逻辑存储区域的多个单位逻辑存储区域相关联地管理单位物理存储区域;层 控制器通过将由具有不同设备属性的存储设备提供的单元物理存储区域分为多层来管理多个单元物理存储区域;以及冗余数据管理部件,其管理作为多个单元的冗余单元存储区域 存储相同数据的物理存储区域。 根据例如来自外部设备的数据的访问频率来控制层之间的数据迁移。

    Storage apparatus having deduplication unit
    76.
    发明授权
    Storage apparatus having deduplication unit 有权
    具有重复数据删除单元的存储设备

    公开(公告)号:US08463981B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US13000317

    申请日:2010-12-08

    IPC分类号: G06F12/02

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0641 G06F3/061

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a storage apparatus that can suppress access performance degradation owing to processing of data deduplication. The storage apparatus according to the present invention acquires a sum of the access frequencies to each of redundantly allocated pieces of data, and performs the deduplication on the pieces of data having the sum of access frequencies less than a prescribed threshold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种可以抑制由于重复数据删除处理而导致的访问性能下降的存储装置。 根据本发明的存储装置获取对每个冗余分配的数据片段的访问频率的总和,并且对具有小于规定阈值的访问频率之和的数据段执行重复数据消除。

    Data storage apparatus and method of data transfer
    77.
    发明授权
    Data storage apparatus and method of data transfer 有权
    数据存储装置及数据传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US08352663B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12206908

    申请日:2008-09-09

    申请人: Hiroshi Hirayama

    发明人: Hiroshi Hirayama

    IPC分类号: G06F13/14

    摘要: A data storage apparatus having improved data transfer performance. The storage apparatus has: plural controllers connected to each other by first data transfer paths; plural processors controlling the controllers; and second data transfer paths through which the controllers send data to various devices. Each of the controllers has a data-processing portion for transferring data to the first and second data transfer paths. The data-processing portion has a header detection portion for detecting first header information constituting data, a selection portion for selecting data sets having continuous addresses of transfer destination and using the same data transfer path from plural data sets such that a coupled data set is created from the selected data sets, a header creation portion for creating second header information about the coupled data set, and coupled data creation means for creating the coupled data set from the selected data sets and from the second header information.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有改进的数据传输性能的数据存储装置。 存储装置具有:通过第一数据传送路径彼此连接的多个控制器; 控制控制器的多个处理器; 以及第二数据传输路径,控制器通过该路径将数据发送到各种设备。 每个控制器具有用于将数据传送到第一和第二数据传送路径的数据处理部分。 数据处理部分具有用于检测构成数据的第一标题信息的标题检测部分,用于选择具有连续的传送目的地地址的数据集的选择部分,并且使用与多个数据集相同的数据传送路径,从而创建耦合的数据集 从所选择的数据集中,生成用于创建关于耦合数据集的第二标题信息的报头创建部分,以及用于从所选择的数据集和从第二报头信息创建耦合数据集的耦合数据创建装置。

    Storage system
    78.
    发明授权
    Storage system 有权
    存储系统

    公开(公告)号:US08266342B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US13143692

    申请日:2011-06-24

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    摘要: A storage system of an embodiment of this invention comprises a first transfer engine, a second transfer engine, a first storage device, a second storage device, a processor, and a transfer sequencer which is a device different from the processor. The processor creates transfer sequence information for indicating a sequence of transfers of user data. The transfer sequencer receives the transfer sequence information made by the processor and controls the first and the second transfer engines in accordance with the transfer sequence information. The first and the second transfer engines transfer user data between storage devices in accordance with instructions from the transfer sequencer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明实施例的存储系统包括作为与处理器不同的设备的第一传送引擎,第二传送引擎,第一存储设备,第二存储设备,处理器和传输定序器。 处理器创建用于指示用户数据的传送序列的传送序列信息。 传送定序器接收由处理器产生的传送序列信息,并根据传送顺序信息控制第一和第二传送引擎。 第一和第二传送引擎根据来自传送定序器的指令在存储设备之间传送用户数据。

    Storage system and data processing method for the same
    79.
    发明授权
    Storage system and data processing method for the same 有权
    存储系统和数据处理方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US08161211B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US12310815

    申请日:2009-02-25

    申请人: Hiroshi Hirayama

    发明人: Hiroshi Hirayama

    IPC分类号: G06F13/28 G06F12/08 G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: H03M7/30 G06F11/1451

    摘要: The present invention aims for efficient use of storage capacity in a storage system by reducing the amount of time taken for processing including removing redundancy and data compression executed with respect to transferred data.Focusing on data patterns included in transferred data, the most suitable pattern is detected, and de-duplication processing is gradually executed. Data compression is then executed with data after de-duplication as a target. Determination of the decision for execution of gradual de-duplication processing, or execution of compression processing is made depending on the amount of data remaining at each processing stage and the system load.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在通过减少处理所需的时间量来有效地利用存储系统中的存储容量,包括去除对传送的数据执行的冗余和数据压缩。 针对传输数据中包含的数据模式,检测出最合适的模式,逐步执行重复数据删除处理。 然后以重复数据删除之后的数据作为目标执行数据压缩。 根据每个处理阶段剩余的数据量和系统负载,决定逐步重复数据删除处理的执行决定或压缩处理的执行。