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598 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Device for monitoring the boron content of borophosphosilicate
    82.
    发明授权
    Device for monitoring the boron content of borophosphosilicate 失效
    用于监测硼磷硅酸硼含量的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5468642A

    公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

    申请号：US405770

    申请日：1995-03-17

    申请人： Alain Y. P. Charpentier

    发明人： Alain Y. P. Charpentier

    IPC分类号： C23C16/40 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01N35/10

    CPC分类号： C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/401 ,  Y10T436/117497 ,  Y10T436/118339 ,  Y10T436/22

    摘要： A device for monitoring the boron content of the borophosphosilicate, BPSG. The BPSG is obtained by the oxidation of silane, of diborane and of phosphine in a reactor, starting with a first, diborane/silane gas mixture and a second, phosphine/silane gas mixture by monitoring the ratio .rho.=diborane/(diborane+silane) of the mixture resulting from the mixing of the first and second gas mixtures. Monitoring of the boron content is obtained by measuring the density of the first mixture, determining the amount of residual hydrogen in the first mixture and modulating the mass flow rate of the first mixture in response to the calculated ratio .rho..

    摘要翻译： 用于监测硼磷硅酸盐BPSG的硼含量的装置。 BPSG通过在第一种乙硼烷/硅烷气体混合物和第二种膦/硅烷气体混合物中通过监测比例rho =乙硼烷/（乙硼烷+硅烷）来反应，在反应器中氧化硅烷，乙硼烷和磷化氢 ）由第一和第二气体混合物的混合产生的混合物。 通过测量第一混合物的密度，确定第一混合物中残留氢的量并根据计算出的比例rho调节第一混合物的质量流量，可以获得硼含量的监测。

    Method and apparatus for real time measurement of particulate matter in combustion gases
    83.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for real time measurement of particulate matter in combustion gases 失效
    用于实时测量燃烧气体中颗粒物质的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5279146A

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

    申请号：US926593

    申请日：1992-08-05

    申请人： Ichiro Asano ,  Kennosuke Kojima ,  Tokihiro Tsukamoto ,  Hiroji Kohsaka

    发明人： Ichiro Asano ,  Kennosuke Kojima ,  Tokihiro Tsukamoto ,  Hiroji Kohsaka

    IPC分类号： G01N21/61 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N15/00

    CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 ,  Y10T436/118339

    摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring particulates in a combustion gas is accomplished by dividing the combustion gas into a first and second sample gas. The first sample gas is filtered to remove particulates to create a reference gas sample. A combustion furnace can heat both the reference gas sample and the sample gas to oxidize any particulates in the sample gas. A gas analyzer that is connected to the furnace can detect the gas components in, respectively, the reference gas sample and the sample gas, and a comparison of the detected results can determine the concentration of particulates.

    摘要翻译： 用于测量燃烧气体中的微粒的方法和装置通过将燃烧气体分成第一和第二样品气体来实现。 将第一样品气体过滤以除去微粒以产生参考气体样品。 燃烧炉可以加热参考气体样品和样品气体，以氧化样品气体中的任何微粒。 连接到炉子的气体分析仪可以分别检测参考气体样品和样品气体中的气体成分，并且检测结果的比较可以确定颗粒物的浓度。

    Apparatus and method for the separation of immiscible liquids
    85.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for the separation of immiscible liquids 失效
    用于分离不混溶液体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4971912A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-20

    申请号：US73050

    申请日：1987-07-14

    申请人： Steven N. Buhl ,  Syed I. Ahmad ,  Arden Grassick

    发明人： Steven N. Buhl ,  Syed I. Ahmad ,  Arden Grassick

    IPC分类号： G01N33/48 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/022 ,  G01N1/28 ,  G01N1/34

    CPC分类号： G01N1/34 ,  B01D17/0202 ,  G01N2001/4061 ,  Y10T436/117497 ,  Y10T436/118339

    摘要： Apparatus and method for the separation of immiscible liquids are provided, and comprise the use of separator means having a surface which is preferentially "wettable" by one of the liquids to the substantial exclusion of another of the liquids. In use, the liquids are flowed from a common liquid source onto said surface with the one liquid being sorbed thereby to the substantial exclusion of the other liquid to thus substantially separate the liquids. The separator means surface may be maintained essentially level to retain the substantially separated liquid thereon, or may be inclined to result in the flow of the same therefrom under the influence of the force of gravity. Alternatively, the separator means may be made of a liquid-permeable material to permit the flow of the substantially separated liquid therethrough and therefrom under the influence of the force of gravity. The apparatus and method are particularly adapted to the substantial separation of aqueous sample liquids from hydrophobic isolation liquids which encapsulate the same; and are readily combinable with a sample liquid reaction device to effectively combine the sample liquid separation and reaction operations. The material of the separator means may be inherently hydrophobic, or may be rendered super-hydrophobic by the surface coating thereof with a super-hydrophobic coating material.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于分离不混溶液体的装置和方法，并且包括使用具有优选地被其中一种液体“润湿”的表面的分离器装置，从而基本排除另一种液体。 在使用中，液体从公共液体源流到所述表面上，其中一种液体被吸收，从而基本排除其它液体，从而基本上分离液体。 分离器装置的表面可以保持基本上水平以将基本上分离的液体保持在其上，或者可以在重力的影响下倾斜以导致其相同的流动。 或者，分离器装置可以由液体可渗透的材料制成，以允许基本分离的液体在重力的影响下通过其流过。 该装置和方法特别适用于水性样品液体与其封装的疏水隔离液体的实质分离; 并且可以容易地与样品液体反应装置组合，以有效地组合样品液体分离和反应操作。 分离器装置的材料可以是固有的疏水性的，或者可以通过其超疏水涂层材料的表面涂层使其变得超疏水。

    Dilution apparatus and method
    86.
    发明授权
    Dilution apparatus and method 失效
    稀释装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4826775A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-02

    申请号：US835958

    申请日：1986-03-04

    申请人： Donald A. Burns ,  Anthony F. Buccafuri

    发明人： Donald A. Burns ,  Anthony F. Buccafuri

    IPC分类号： G01N35/08 ,  G01N1/38 ,  G01N1/18

    CPC分类号： G01N1/38 ,  Y10T436/118339 ,  Y10T436/25625

    摘要： Automatic dilution apparatus and method are provided, and are operable in conjunction with automated sample liquid analysis systems to automatically dilute sample liquids as supplied thereby to automated sample liquid analysis apparatus. One embodiment of the dilution apparatus operates to dilute the sample liquids by flowing the sample liquids from the analysis system sample liquid supply conduit, diluting the same, and returning the diluted sample liquids to the supply conduit for flow therethrough to the sample analysis apparatus for sample liquid analysis. Flow of undiluted sample liquids through the supply conduit is prevented attendant operation of the dilution apparatus. A second embodiment of the dilution apparatus operates to remove predetermined volumes of the sample liquids from the supply conduit, and to replace the same with like volumes of a diluent liquid; thereby diluting the sample liquids in the supply conduit for continued flow to the sample liquid analysis apparatus. Both embodiments of the dilution apparatus are operable on demand; and the second apparatus embodiment is additionally operable to dilute the sample liquids to a varying degree throughout a predetermined dilution range.

    摘要翻译： 提供自动稀释装置和方法，并且可与自动化样品液体分析系统一起操作，以自动稀释所提供的样品液体至自动化样品液体分析装置。 稀释装置的一个实施例用于通过使来自分析系统样品液体供应管道的样品液体流出而稀释样品液体，稀释样品液体并将稀释的样品液体返回到供应管道以流过样品分析装置以进行样品 液体分析。 通过供应管道的未稀释样品液体的流动可防止稀释装置的附带操作。 稀释装置的第二实施例操作以从供应管道移除预定体积的样品液体，并用类似体积的稀释液替代该样品液体; 从而稀释供给导管中的样品液体，以继续流向样品液体分析装置。 稀释装置的两个实施例可根据需要进行操作; 并且第二装置实施例另外可操作以在整个预定稀释范围内将样品液体以不同程度稀释。

    Method and apparatus for automated analysis of fluid samples
    89.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automated analysis of fluid samples 失效
    用于流体样品自动分析的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4253846A

    公开(公告)日：1981-03-03

    申请号：US96703

    申请日：1979-11-21

    申请人： William J. Smythe ,  Jack Isreeli ,  Milton H. Pelavin

    发明人： William J. Smythe ,  Jack Isreeli ,  Milton H. Pelavin

    IPC分类号： G01N35/08 ,  G01N1/14

    CPC分类号： G01N35/08 ,  Y10T436/118339

    摘要： A sample analyzing system features a number of discrete sample segments continuously conveyed along a conduit. Each sample segment receives a precise aliquot of one or more reagents on a selective basis, and in any particular sequence. Selective injection of the reagent into the moving stream of sample segments allows for an increase in the efficiency and throughput of the sample processing.

    摘要翻译： 样品分析系统具有沿管道连续输送的多个离散样品段。 每个样品段在选择性基础上以任何特定顺序接收一种或多种试剂的精确等分试样。 将试剂选择性地注入样品区段的移动流中允许提高样品处理的效率和产量。