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公开(公告)号：US09187835B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13474599
申请日：2012-05-17
申请人： Thomas A. Albrecht , Ryan J. Gilliam , Bryan Boggs , Kyle Self , Dennis W. Solas , Michael Kostowskyj , Margarete K. Leclerc , Alexander Gorer , Michael Joseph Weiss
发明人： Thomas A. Albrecht , Ryan J. Gilliam , Bryan Boggs , Kyle Self , Dennis W. Solas , Michael Kostowskyj , Margarete K. Leclerc , Alexander Gorer , Michael Joseph Weiss
CPC分类号： C25B3/06 , B01J27/122 , B01J27/132 , C07C17/02 , C07D301/03 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/16 , C25B1/18 , C25B1/20 , C25B1/26 , C25B1/46 , C25B3/02 , C25B9/06 , C25B9/08 , C25B11/0489 , Y02E60/366
摘要： There are provided methods and systems for an electrochemical cell including an anode and a cathode where the anode is contacted with a metal ion that converts the metal ion from a lower oxidation state to a higher oxidation state. The metal ion in the higher oxidation state is reacted with hydrogen gas, an unsaturated hydrocarbon, and/or a saturated hydrocarbon to form products.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括阳极和阴极的电化学电池的方法和系统，其中阳极与将金属离子从较低氧化态转化为较高氧化态的金属离子接触。 较高氧化态的金属离子与氢气，不饱和烃和/或饱和烃反应形成产物。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08697606B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13311855
申请日：2011-12-06
IPC分类号： C40B50/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67011 , C23C14/54 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/45544 , C23C16/4557 , C23C16/45578 , C23C16/4583 , C23C16/46 , C23C16/52 , H01J37/32449 , H01J37/32513 , H01J37/32724 , H01J2237/166 , H01J2237/20228 , H01J2237/20235 , H01L21/6715 , H01L21/76849 , H01L22/20 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/907 , Y10S438/913 , Y10T137/8593 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides methods and systems for discretized, combinatorial processing of regions of a substrate such as for the discovery, implementation, optimization, and qualification of new materials, processes, and process sequence integration schemes used in integrated circuit fabrication. A substrate having an array of differentially processed regions thereon is processed by delivering materials to or modifying regions of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于基板区域的离散化，组合处理的方法和系统，例如用于集成电路制造中使用的新材料，工艺和工艺顺序集成方案的发现，实现，优化和鉴定。 通过将材料输送到衬底或修改衬底的区域来处理其上具有差分处理区域阵列的衬底。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08367587B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US13288819
申请日：2011-11-03
IPC分类号： C40B50/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67011 , C23C14/54 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/45544 , C23C16/4557 , C23C16/45578 , C23C16/4583 , C23C16/46 , C23C16/52 , H01J37/32449 , H01J37/32513 , H01J37/32724 , H01J2237/166 , H01J2237/20228 , H01J2237/20235 , H01L21/6715 , H01L21/76849 , H01L22/20 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/907 , Y10S438/913 , Y10T137/8593 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides methods and systems for discretized, combinatorial processing of regions of a substrate such as for the discovery, implementation, optimization, and qualification of new materials, processes, and process sequence integration schemes used in integrated circuit fabrication. A substrate having an array of differentially processed regions thereon is processed by delivering materials to or modifying regions of the substrate.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08163631B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US13246045
申请日：2011-09-27
IPC分类号： H01L21/20
CPC分类号： H01L21/67011 , C23C14/54 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/45544 , C23C16/4557 , C23C16/45578 , C23C16/4583 , C23C16/46 , C23C16/52 , H01J37/32449 , H01J37/32513 , H01J37/32724 , H01J2237/166 , H01J2237/20228 , H01J2237/20235 , H01L21/6715 , H01L21/76849 , H01L22/20 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/907 , Y10S438/913 , Y10T137/8593 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides methods and systems for discretized, combinatorial processing of regions of a substrate such as for the discovery, implementation, optimization, and qualification of new materials, processes, and process sequence integration schemes used in integrated circuit fabrication. A substrate having an array of differentially processed regions thereon is processed by delivering materials to or modifying regions of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于基板区域的离散化，组合处理的方法和系统，例如用于集成电路制造中使用的新材料，工艺和工艺顺序集成方案的发现，实现，优化和鉴定。 通过将材料输送到衬底或修改衬底的区域来处理其上具有差分处理区域阵列的衬底。
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5.发明申请Methods For Discretized Formation of Masking and Capping Layers on a Substrate 有权用于离子化形成掩模和覆盖层在基板上的方法公开(公告)号：US20110101536A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US13005097
申请日：2011-01-12
IPC分类号： H01L23/48
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , H01L21/76849 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides methods and systems for discretized, combinatorial processing of regions of a substrate such as for the discovery, implementation, optimization, and qualification of new materials, processes, and process sequence integration schemes used in integrated circuit fabrication. A substrate having an array of differentially processed regions thereon is processed by delivering materials to or modifying regions of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于基板区域的离散化，组合处理的方法和系统，例如用于集成电路制造中使用的新材料，工艺和工艺顺序集成方案的发现，实现，优化和鉴定。 通过将材料输送到衬底或修改衬底的区域来处理其上具有差分处理区域阵列的衬底。
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6.发明申请ALKALINE PRODUCTION USING A GAS DIFFUSION ANODE WITH A HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE 审中-公开使用具有静水压力的气体扩散阳极的碱性生产公开(公告)号：US20110079515A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12952665
申请日：2010-11-23
CPC分类号： C25B1/26 , C01B32/60 , C02F2001/46166 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4619 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/14 , C25B1/16 , Y02E60/366
摘要： An electrochemical system comprising a first cation exchange membrane in contact with a gas diffusion anode and configured to separate the gas diffusion anode from an anode electrolyte; a cathode in contact with a cathode electrolyte; and a second cation ion exchange membrane configured to separate the cathode electrolyte from the anode electrolyte. In the system, an external pressure system is configured to apply a pressure against the first cation exchange membrane through the anode electrolyte, and an alkaline solution is produced in the cathode electrolyte by applying a voltage across the anode and cathode; in some embodiments, carbon dioxide is requested by reaction with the cathode electrolyte.
摘要翻译： 一种电化学系统，包括与气体扩散阳极接触并被配置为将气体扩散阳极与阳极电解质分离的第一阳离子交换膜; 与阴极电解质接触的阴极; 以及第二阳离子交换膜，被配置为将阴极电解质与阳极电解质分离。 在该系统中，外部压力系统构造成通过阳极电解质对第一阳离子交换膜施加压力，并且通过在阳极和阴极施加电压在阴极电解质中产生碱溶液; 在一些实施方案中，通过与阴极电解质反应来要求二氧化碳。
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公开(公告)号：US07662740B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US10559637
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： Konstantinos Chondroudis , Alexander Gorer , Martin Devenney , Ting He , Hiroyuki Oyanagi , Daniel M. Giaquinta , Kenta Urata , Hiroichi Fukuda , Qun Fan , Peter Strasser , Keith James Cendak , Jennifer N. Cendak, legal representative
发明人： Konstantinos Chondroudis , Alexander Gorer , Martin Devenney , Ting He , Hiroyuki Oyanagi , Daniel M. Giaquinta , Kenta Urata , Hiroichi Fukuda , Qun Fan , Peter Strasser , Keith James Cendak
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/74 , B01J25/00 , C22C19/05 , C22C19/03 , C22C5/04 , C22C9/06 , C22C9/00 , C22C30/02 , C22C30/00 , C22C27/06
CPC分类号： B01J23/8993 , B01J21/18 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/925 , H01M4/926 , H01M4/928 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell catalyst comprising platinum, chromium, and copper, nickel or a combination thereof. In one or more embodiments, the concentration of platinum is less than 50 atomic percent, and/or the concentration of chromium is less than 30 atomic percent, and/or the concentration of copper, nickel, or a combination thereof is at least 35 atomic percent.
摘要翻译： 包含铂，铬和铜，镍或其组合的燃料电池催化剂。 在一个或多个实施方案中，铂的浓度小于50原子％，和/或铬的浓度小于30原子百分比，和/或铜，镍或其组合的浓度为至少35原子 百分。
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公开(公告)号：US07608560B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US10559720
申请日：2004-06-07
申请人： Qun Fan , Peter Strasser , Alexander Gorer , Martin Devenney , Ting He , Hiroyuki Oyanagi , Daniel M. Giaquinta , Kenta Urata , Hiroichi Fukuda , Konstantinos Chondroudis , Keith James Cendak
发明人： Qun Fan , Peter Strasser , Alexander Gorer , Martin Devenney , Ting He , Hiroyuki Oyanagi , Daniel M. Giaquinta , Kenta Urata , Hiroichi Fukuda , Konstantinos Chondroudis , Keith James Cendak
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , C22C14/00 , C22C27/04 , C22C27/00 , C22C32/00 , C22C5/04 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/921 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/6527 , C22C5/04 , C22C14/00 , C22C27/04 , C22C30/00 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/925
摘要： A fuel cell catalyst comprising platinum, titanium and tungsten. In one or more embodiments, the concentration of platinum is less than 60 atomic percent, and/or the concentration of titanium is at least 20 atomic percent, and/or the concentration of tungsten is at least 25 atomic percent.
摘要翻译： 一种包含铂，钛和钨的燃料电池催化剂。 在一个或多个实施方案中，铂的浓度小于60原子％，和/或钛的浓度至少为20原子％，和/或钨的浓度至少为25原子％。
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公开(公告)号：US07544574B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US11352016
申请日：2006-02-10
IPC分类号： H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L21/76849 , B82Y30/00 , H01L21/67051 , H01L21/67126
摘要： The present invention provides methods and systems for discretized, combinatorial processing of regions of a substrate such as for the discovery, implementation, optimization, and qualification of new materials, processes, and process sequence integration schemes used in integrated circuit fabrication. A substrate having an array of differentially processed regions thereon is processed by delivering materials to or modifying regions of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于基板区域的离散化，组合处理的方法和系统，例如用于集成电路制造中使用的新材料，工艺和工艺顺序集成方案的发现，实现，优化和鉴定。 通过将材料输送到衬底或修改衬底的区域来处理其上具有差分处理区域阵列的衬底。
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公开(公告)号：US07485390B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US10777482
申请日：2004-02-12
CPC分类号： B01J37/18 , B01J19/0046 , B01J37/32 , B01J2219/00308 , B01J2219/00486 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00691 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/00752 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , H01M4/92
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for forming combinatorial libraries comprising arrays of materials prepared by depositing a metal species on a support for use as catalysts, such as electrocatalysts. The invention is also directed to combinatorial libraries comprising an array of such metal-containing supported catalysts. These catalyst-containing libraries are particularly well-suited for use in conducting combinatorial research investigations, in particular with respect to electrocatalysts for fuel cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于形成组合文库的方法，其包括通过将金属物质沉积在用作催化剂如电催化剂的载体上制备的材料阵列。 本发明还涉及包含这种含金属的负载催化剂的阵列的组合文库。 这些含催化剂的文库特别适用于进行组合研究调查，特别是关于燃料电池的电催化剂。
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