ANODES FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERIES
    1.
    发明申请
    ANODES FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERIES 有权
    锂离子电池阳极

    公开(公告)号:US20110114254A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12621410

    申请日:2009-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01M4/88

    摘要: Methods for making composite anodes, such as macroporous composite anodes, are disclosed. Embodiments of the methods may include forming a tape from a slurry including a substrate metal precursor, an anode active material, a pore-forming agent, a binder, and a solvent. A laminated structure may be prepared from the tape and sintered to produce a porous structure, such as a macroporous structure. The macroporous structure may be heated to reduce a substrate metal precursor and/or anode active material. Macroporous composite anodes formed by some embodiments of the disclosed methods comprise a porous metal and an anode active material, wherein the anode active material is both externally and internally incorporated throughout and on the surface of the macroporous structure.

    摘要翻译: 公开了制备复合阳极的方法,例如大孔复合阳极。 方法的实施方案可以包括从包括底物金属前体,阳极活性材料,成孔剂,粘合剂和溶剂的浆料形成带。 可以从带材制备层压结构并烧结以产生多孔结构,例如大孔结构。 可以加热大孔结构以减少底物金属前体和/或阳极活性材料。 由所公开方法的一些实施方案形成的大孔复合阳极包括多孔金属和阳极活性材料,其中阳极活性材料既外部又内部并入大孔结构的整个表面。

    Comparators capable of output offset calibration

    公开(公告)号:US07154294B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-26

    申请号:US11063762

    申请日:2005-02-23

    IPC分类号: H03K17/16

    CPC分类号: H03K5/249 H03K5/2481

    摘要: Comparators outputting offset calibration. A MOS current mode logic (MCML) circuit receives input signals and generates differential logic signals on output terminals thereof, and comprises a calibration unit coupled to the output terminals, calibrating output offsets at the output terminals according to digital calibration codes. An output stage is coupled to the differential logic signals at the output terminals of the MCML circuit to amplify the differential logic signal and generating a comparison resulting signal. By adjusting the digital calibration codes applied to the calibration unit, current on the output terminals can be adjusted, such that output offsets at the output terminals of the MCML circuit 10 can be eliminated.

    Comparators capable of output offset calibration
    6.
    发明申请
    Comparators capable of output offset calibration 有权
    能够输出偏移校准的比较器

    公开(公告)号:US20060186928A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11063762

    申请日:2005-02-23

    IPC分类号: H03K5/22

    CPC分类号: H03K5/249 H03K5/2481

    摘要: Comparators outputting offset calibration. A MOS current mode logic (MCML) circuit receives input signals and generates differential logic signals on output terminals thereof, and comprises a calibration unit coupled to the output terminals, calibrating output offsets at the output terminals according to digital calibration codes. An output stage is coupled to the differential logic signals at the output terminals of the MCML circuit to amplify the differential logic signal and generating a comparison resulting signal. By adjusting the digital calibration codes applied to the calibration unit, current on the output terminals can be adjusted, such that output offsets at the output terminals of the MCML circuit 10 can be eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 比较器输出偏移校准。 MOS电流模式逻辑(MCML)电路接收输入信号并在其输出端产生差分逻辑信号,并且包括耦合到输出端的校准单元,根据数字校准代码来校准输出端的输出偏移。 输出级耦合到MCML电路的输出端的差分逻辑信号,以放大差分逻辑信号并产生比较结果信号。 通过调整应用于校准单元的数字校准代码,可以调节输出端子上的电流,从而可以消除MCML电路10的输出端子处的输出偏移。

    Fabrication of stacked dielectric layer for suppressing electrostatic charge buildup
    7.
    发明授权
    Fabrication of stacked dielectric layer for suppressing electrostatic charge buildup 有权
    用于抑制静电电荷积累的叠层电介质层的制造

    公开(公告)号:US07205209B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US10842971

    申请日:2004-05-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/331

    摘要: A method of fabricating a stacked dielectric layer for suppressing electrostatic charge buildup. First, a substrate having metal layers thereon is provided, with a plurality of gaps formed therebetween. Next, a dielectric layer is formed by simultaneous deposition and ion-bombardment, such that the dielectric layer covers the bottom dielectric liner and fills the gaps. Finally, a top dielectric liner is formed on the dielectric layer by deposition without ion-bombardment. Furthermore, the present invention provides another method to fabricate a stacked dielectric layer by performing a plasma treatment on the dielectric layer to suppress electrostatic charge buildup. As a result, the above-mentioned methods can efficiently avoid metal extrusion issues.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造用于抑制静电电荷累积的叠层电介质层的方法。 首先,提供其上具有金属层的基板,其间形成有多个间隙。 接下来,通过同时沉积和离子轰击形成电介质层,使得电介质层覆盖底部电介质衬垫并填充间隙。 最后,通过在没有离子轰击的情况下进行沉积,在电介质层上形成顶部绝缘衬垫。 此外,本发明提供了通过在电介质层上进行等离子体处理以抑制静电电荷累积来制造叠层电介质层的另一种方法。 结果,上述方法可以有效地避免金属挤压问题。

    Automatic changeover control for an HVAC system
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic changeover control for an HVAC system 有权
    HVAC系统的自动切换控制

    公开(公告)号:US09157646B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US12881058

    申请日:2010-09-13

    IPC分类号: F25B29/00 F24F11/00

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for automatically changing between heating and cooling in an HVAC system. In one example, an HVAC controller may monitor the temperature of an inside space of a building, and may switch the HVAC system to cooling when the temperature of the inside space rises above a high switch-point temperature, and may cool the inside space to at least below the high switch-point temperature. The HVAC controller may also switch the HVAC system to heating when the temperature of the inside space falls below a low switch-point temperature and may heat the inside space to at least above the low switch-point temperature. In some cases, after switching to heating or cooling, the HVAC controller may cause the HVAC system to heat or cool the inside space, respectively, to substantially the set-point temperature.

    摘要翻译: 在HVAC系统中自动改变加热和冷却的方法和装置。 在一个示例中,HVAC控制器可以监视建筑物的内部空间的温度,并且可以在内部空间的温度升高到高于开关点的高温度时将HVAC系统切换到冷却,并且可以将内部空间冷却到 至少低于高开关点温度。 当内部空间的温度低于低开关点温度时,HVAC控制器还可以将HVAC系统切换到加热,并且可以将内部空间加热至低于低开关点温度。 在某些情况下,在切换到加热或冷却之后,HVAC控制器可以使HVAC系统分别将内部空间加热或冷却至基本上的设定点温度。