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公开(公告)号:US20080063407A1
公开(公告)日:2008-03-13
申请号:US11938761
申请日:2007-11-12
申请人: Jagdeep Singh , Drew Perkins , David Welch , Mark Yin , Fred Kish , Stephen Grubb , Robert Taylor , Vincent Dominic , Matthew Mitchell
发明人: Jagdeep Singh , Drew Perkins , David Welch , Mark Yin , Fred Kish , Stephen Grubb , Robert Taylor , Vincent Dominic , Matthew Mitchell
IPC分类号: H04B10/00
CPC分类号: G02B6/12011 , B82Y20/00 , G01R31/31728 , G01R31/318511 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/12019 , G02B6/12021 , G02B6/12023 , G02B6/12026 , G02B6/12028 , G02B6/12033 , G02B6/131 , G02B6/136 , G02B6/4204 , G02F1/01725 , G02F2001/0175 , G02F2001/01758 , G02F2203/69 , H01L31/125 , H01S5/0014 , H01S5/0085 , H01S5/02248 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0262 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/0265 , H01S5/0268 , H01S5/06256 , H01S5/06258 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/06832 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/2077 , H01S5/22 , H01S5/3408 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/4087 , H01S5/50 , H04B10/2914 , H04B10/50 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0258 , H04J14/0265 , H04J14/0276 , H04J14/0282
摘要: A digital optical network (DON) is a new approach to low-cost, more compact optical transmitter modules and optical receiver modules for deployment in optical transport networks (OTNs). One important aspect of a digital optical network is the incorporation in these modules of transmitter photonic integrated circuit (TxPIC) chips and receiver photonic integrated circuit (TxPIC) chips in lieu of discrete modulated sources and detector sources with discrete multiplexers or demultiplexers.
摘要翻译: 数字光网络(DON)是用于部署在光传输网络(OTN)中的低成本,更紧凑的光发射机模块和光接收机模块的新方法。 数字光网络的一个重要方面是将发射机光子集成电路(TxPIC)芯片和接收机光子集成电路(TxPIC)芯片的这些模块并入,以代替具有分立多路复用器或解复用器的离散调制源和检测器源。
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公开(公告)号:US07634195B2
公开(公告)日:2009-12-15
申请号:US11938761
申请日:2007-11-12
申请人: Jagdeep Singh , Drew Perkins , David F. Welch , Mark Yin , Fred A. Kish, Jr. , Stephen G. Grubb , Robert R. Taylor , Vincent G. Dominic , Matthew L. Mitchell , James R. Dodd, Jr.
发明人: Jagdeep Singh , Drew Perkins , David F. Welch , Mark Yin , Fred A. Kish, Jr. , Stephen G. Grubb , Robert R. Taylor , Vincent G. Dominic , Matthew L. Mitchell , James R. Dodd, Jr.
IPC分类号: H04J14/02
CPC分类号: G02B6/12011 , B82Y20/00 , G01R31/31728 , G01R31/318511 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/12019 , G02B6/12021 , G02B6/12023 , G02B6/12026 , G02B6/12028 , G02B6/12033 , G02B6/131 , G02B6/136 , G02B6/4204 , G02F1/01725 , G02F2001/0175 , G02F2001/01758 , G02F2203/69 , H01L31/125 , H01S5/0014 , H01S5/0085 , H01S5/02248 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0262 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/0265 , H01S5/0268 , H01S5/06256 , H01S5/06258 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/06832 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/2077 , H01S5/22 , H01S5/3408 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/4087 , H01S5/50 , H04B10/2914 , H04B10/50 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0258 , H04J14/0265 , H04J14/0276 , H04J14/0282
摘要: A digital optical network (DON) is a new approach to low-cost, more compact optical transmitter modules and optical receiver modules for deployment in optical transport networks (OTNs). One important aspect of a digital optical network is the incorporation in these modules of transmitter photonic integrated circuit (TxPIC) chips and receiver photonic integrated circuit (TxPIC) chips in lieu of discrete modulated sources and detector sources with discrete multiplexers or demultiplexers.
摘要翻译: 数字光网络(DON)是用于部署在光传输网络(OTN)中的低成本,更紧凑的光发射机模块和光接收机模块的新方法。 数字光网络的一个重要方面是将发射机光子集成电路(TxPIC)芯片和接收机光子集成电路(TxPIC)芯片的这些模块并入,以代替具有分立多路复用器或解复用器的离散调制源和检测器源。
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公开(公告)号:US07295783B2
公开(公告)日:2007-11-13
申请号:US10267212
申请日:2002-10-08
申请人: Jagdeep Singh , Drew D. Perkins , David F. Welch , Mark Yin , Fred A. Kish, Jr. , Stephen G. Grubb , Robert R. Taylor , Vincent G. Dominic , Matthew L. Mitchell , James R. Dodd, Jr.
发明人: Jagdeep Singh , Drew D. Perkins , David F. Welch , Mark Yin , Fred A. Kish, Jr. , Stephen G. Grubb , Robert R. Taylor , Vincent G. Dominic , Matthew L. Mitchell , James R. Dodd, Jr.
CPC分类号: G02B6/12011 , B82Y20/00 , G01R31/31728 , G01R31/318511 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/12019 , G02B6/12021 , G02B6/12023 , G02B6/12026 , G02B6/12028 , G02B6/12033 , G02B6/131 , G02B6/136 , G02B6/4204 , G02F1/01725 , G02F2001/0175 , G02F2001/01758 , G02F2203/69 , H01L31/125 , H01S5/0014 , H01S5/0085 , H01S5/02248 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0262 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/0265 , H01S5/0268 , H01S5/06256 , H01S5/06258 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/06832 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/2077 , H01S5/22 , H01S5/3408 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/4087 , H01S5/50 , H04B10/2914 , H04B10/50 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0258 , H04J14/0265 , H04J14/0276 , H04J14/0282
摘要: A digital optical network (DON) is a new approach to low-cost, more compact optical transmitter modules and optical receiver modules for deployment in optical transport networks (OTNs). One important aspect of a digital optical network is the incorporation in these modules of transmitter photonic integrated circuit (TxPIC) chips and receiver photonic integrated circuit (RxPIC) chips in lieu of discrete modulated sources and detector sources with discrete multiplexers or demultiplexers.
摘要翻译: 数字光网络(DON)是用于部署在光传输网络(OTN)中的低成本,更紧凑的光发射机模块和光接收机模块的新方法。 数字光网络的一个重要方面是将发射器光子集成电路(TxPIC)芯片和接收器光子集成电路(RxPIC)芯片的这些模块并入,以代替具有分立多路复用器或解复用器的离散调制源和检测器源。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20070009262A1
公开(公告)日:2007-01-11
申请号:US11479778
申请日:2006-06-30
申请人: Drew Perkins , Ting-Kuang Chiang , Marco Sosa , Mark Yin , Edward Sprague
发明人: Drew Perkins , Ting-Kuang Chiang , Marco Sosa , Mark Yin , Edward Sprague
IPC分类号: H04B10/20
CPC分类号: H04J14/0201 , H04J14/0219 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/405 , H04L49/45
摘要: The present invention provides a system, apparatus and method for modularly adapting a network node architecture to function in one of a plurality of potential node types. The architecture includes a configurable switching element, integrated optics, and a plurality of modules that allow a “type” of node to be adapted and configured within the base architecture. The module interfaces may be optical or electrical and be used to construct various different types of nodes including regenerators, add/drop nodes, terminal nodes, and multi-way nodes using the same base architecture.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于模块化地适应网络节点体系结构以在多个潜在节点类型之一起作用的系统,装置和方法。 该架构包括可配置的开关元件,集成光学元件和允许在基础架构内适配和配置节点“类型”的多个模块。 模块接口可以是光学的或电的,并且可以用于构造各种不同类型的节点,包括再生器,添加/分出节点,终端节点和使用相同基础架构的多路节点。
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5.
公开(公告)号:US08442040B2
公开(公告)日:2013-05-14
申请号:US11479778
申请日:2006-06-30
IPC分类号: H04L12/50
CPC分类号: H04J14/0201 , H04J14/0219 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/405 , H04L49/45
摘要: The present invention provides a system, apparatus and method for modularly adapting a network node architecture to function in one of a plurality of potential node types. The architecture includes a configurable switching element, integrated optics, and a plurality of modules that allow a “type” of node to be adapted and configured within the base architecture. The module interfaces may be optical or electrical and be used to construct various different types of nodes including regenerators, add/drop nodes, terminal nodes, and multi-way nodes using the same base architecture.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于模块化地适应网络节点体系结构以在多个潜在节点类型之一起作用的系统,装置和方法。 该架构包括可配置的开关元件,集成光学元件和允许在基础架构内适配和配置节点“类型”的多个模块。 模块接口可以是光学的或电的,并且可以用于构造各种不同类型的节点,包括再生器,添加/分出节点,终端节点和使用相同基础架构的多路节点。
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公开(公告)号:US20050057000A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-17
申请号:US10667231
申请日:2003-09-17
申请人: Thomas Dreaper , Mark Yin
发明人: Thomas Dreaper , Mark Yin
CPC分类号: A63F3/00157
摘要: A method and apparatus for playing a wagering game using cards having numeric value associated therewith is disclosed. In one embodiment each player is dealt four cards which are set into a two card high hand and a two card low hand. A comparison occurs to determine one or more winning hands, tie hands, or losing hands. In one embodiment the ranking is based on, in numeric order, the highest pair, followed by the least significant digit of the numerical sum of the two or more cards with the goal being closest to be closest to nine, and finally, the case of ties, the hand having the highest ranking single card. In one embodiment the player or the player/banker must win both the front hand and the back hand to collect or win the wager.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用具有与其相关联的数值的卡进行投注游戏的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,每个玩家被处理四张卡,这些卡被设置成两张牌高手和两张牌低牌。 比较发生以确定一个或多个获胜的手,领带或失败的手。 在一个实施例中,排名以数字顺序为基础,最高对,随后是两个或多个卡的数字和的最小有效数字,其中目标最接近于最接近九个,最后, 领带,手牌排名最高的单卡。 在一个实施例中,玩家或玩家/银行家必须赢得前方和后手以收集或赢得下注。
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