摘要:
A sheet material identification device includes a humidity adjuster, a detector, and a controller. The humidity adjuster adjusts the humidity of a sheet material by causing the sheet material to either release or absorb moisture. The detector detects the humidity of the sheet material before and after the adjustment of the humidity. The controller calculates a first difference in humidity of the sheet material before and after the adjustment of the humidity, and identifies the type of sheet material on the basis of the first difference.
摘要:
A disclosed laser diode driving circuit causes a laser diode to emit light by varying a current value of a current source in accordance with a control signal input externally and supplying a current that is the same as or proportional to the current value to the laser diode. The driving circuit includes correction circuitry for generating a reference forward voltage as a reference for the laser diode in accordance with a predetermined driving current for driving the laser diode, generating a forward voltage for the laser diode in accordance with the predetermined driving current, and correcting a current supplied to the laser diode so that the forward voltage becomes the same as the reference forward voltage.
摘要:
An optical semiconductor device includes an SiC substrate having an n-type conductivity, and an AlGaN buffer layer having an n-type conductivity formed on the SiC substrate with a composition represented as AlxGa1-xN, wherein the AlGaN buffer layer has a carrier density in the range between 3×1018–1×1020 cm−3, and the compositional parameter x is larger than 0 but smaller than 0.4 (0
摘要翻译:光学半导体器件包括具有n型导电性的SiC衬底和在SiC衬底上形成的具有n型导电性的AlGaN缓冲层,其组成表示为Al x Ga 1 -X N,其中所述AlGaN缓冲层的载流子浓度在3×10 18 -1×10 -3 cm -3 -3之间的范围内, ,组成参数x大于0但小于0.4(0
摘要:
A disclosed laser diode driving circuit causes a laser diode to emit light by varying a current value of a current source in accordance with a control signal input externally and supplying a current that is the same as or proportional to the current value to the laser diode. The driving circuit includes correction circuitry for generating a reference forward voltage as a reference for the laser diode in accordance with a predetermined driving current for driving the laser diode, generating a forward voltage for the laser diode in accordance with the predetermined driving current, and correcting a current supplied to the laser diode so that the forward voltage becomes the same as the reference forward voltage.
摘要:
A vehicle anti-theft engine control device enables engine control to be continued even if the data in the memory, wherein an ID code checking result has been stored, incurs "bit change" due to noise or the like, causing the data to change into data prohibiting engine control. The control device comprises a plurality of engine start enable flags for storing information on the enable/disable state of the engine control, enable flag registering means for registering "1" (enable) in all flags in response to a start permit signal, re-registering means for registering again, when "1" has been registered in at least one of the flags, "1" (enable) in all other enable flags, and control enabling means for enabling the engine control in accordance with the registered/reregistered enable flag.
摘要:
A vehicle anti-theft engine control device which is also applicable to an engine control unit without a vehicle anti-theft function and which can be used in combination with any type of vehicle anti-theft function as necessary. The engine control device for vehicle anti-theft function comprises an engine control unit for controlling the start of the engine in response to a start permit signal; an anti-theft function provision determining means for determining whether the engine is equipped with a vehicle anti-theft device or not and for issuing a signal indicating the presence or absence of the anti-theft function; a theft detector means for receiving a signal indicating that legitimate starting operation is being performed and for issuing a validation signal; and means for issuing a start permit signal in response to the validation signal received from the theft detector means or the signal indicating the absence of the anti-theft function. The theft detector means is demountably mounted on the circuit board of the engine control means.
摘要:
A system for determining an oxygen concentration sensor deterioration caused when foreign particles has clogged at a slit for introducing exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine to block the same. Since it is found by the inventors that sensor output fluctuates greatly between its maximum and minimum values in a TDC interval as the clogging increases, the deviation between the maximum and minimum is first calculated. The calculated deviation is then compared with a reference value and if it exceeds the reference value, the sensor is presumed to deteriorate. The reference value is varied on engine speed, engine load, or an air/fuel ratio of the engine.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine, including an oxygen concentration sensor producing an output signal whose level is substantially proportional to an oxygen concentration of the exhaust gas, effects a feedback control of the air-fuel ratio of mixture to be supplied to the engine toward a target value determined on the basis of various parameters of the engine operation and corrected in response to a magnitude of atmospheric pressure, so that the target air-fuel ratio is made lean as the magnitude of the atmospheric pressure decreases. Thus, the reduction of the engine output power and the increase of the fuel comsumption which have been encountered in conventional systems are prevented.
摘要:
An ion sensor, an ion sensor manufacturing method, and a field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry (FAIMS) system. The ion sensor includes an ion filter including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, an ion sensing electrode with which an ion that has passed through the ion filter collides, and an insulator to electrically insulate the ion sensing electrode from the first electrode and the second electrode. The method includes forming a first slit on an active layer of an at least one SOI substrate, the at least one SOI substrate including a base layer, an insulating layer on the base layer, and the active layer on the insulating layer, dividing the active layer into two, forming a second slit through the base layer, the second slit overlapping with the first slit in a planar view, and forming a third slit through the insulating layer.
摘要:
An operation input system and method are provided. The operation input system includes protrusion members arranged in accordance with a predetermined rule along a flat surface. The distal end portions of the protrusion member are able to protrude from the flat surface. The system also includes a protrusion control section that controls a protrusion height of each of the protrusion members and a command reception section that receives input of a command for a value of an adjustment amount. The protrusion control section causes a plurality of the protrusion members disposed along a predetermined reference direction in a set region set on the flat surface to protrude and the command reception section sets a value of the adjustment amount corresponding to a position of the protrusion members along the reference direction.